Cafu
Marcos Evangelista de Morais (born 7 June 1970), known as Cafu [kaˈfu], is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a defender. With 142 appearances for the Brazil national team, he is the most internationally capped Brazilian player of all time. He represented his nation in four FIFA World Cups between 1994 and 2006, and is the only player to have appeared in three consecutive World Cup finals, winning the 1994 and 2002 editions of the tournament, the latter as his team's captain where he lifted the World Cup trophy. With Brazil, he also took part in four editions of the Copa América, winning the title twice, in 1997 and 1999; he was also a member of the national side that won the 1997 FIFA Confederations Cup.
Cafu in 2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Personal information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Full name | Marcos Evangelista de Morais | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Date of birth | 7 June 1970 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Place of birth | Itaquaquecetuba, Brazil | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 1.76 m (5 ft 9 in) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Playing position(s) | Right back | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Youth career | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1988–1990 | São Paulo | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior career* | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1989–1995 | São Paulo | 95 | (6) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1995 | Zaragoza | 16 | (0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1995 | Juventude | 0 | (0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1995–1997 | Palmeiras | 35 | (0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1997–2003 | Roma | 163 | (5) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003–2008 | Milan | 119 | (4) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 428 | (15) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
National team | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1990–2006 | Brazil | 142 | (4) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Honours
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* Senior club appearances and goals counted for the domestic league only |
At club level, Cafu won several domestic and international titles while playing in Brazil, Spain and Italy; he is best known for his spells at São Paulo, Roma and Milan, teams with which he made history, although he also played for Real Zaragoza, Juventude and Palmeiras throughout his career. Known for his pace and energetic attacking runs along the right flank, he is regarded as one of the greatest full-backs of all time, one of the best defenders ever to play in the Italian Serie A,[1][2][3] and as one of the greatest Brazilian and South American players of his generation.[4][5] In 1994, he was named South American Footballer of the Year, and in 2004, he was named by Pelé in the FIFA 100 list of the world's greatest living players.[6] In 2005 he was named in the FIFA World XI.
Early life
One of six children, Cafu was raised in the Jardim Irene favela of São Paulo. At the age of seven, he was able to attend a football academy and soon moved up to the junior sides of Nacional-SP, Portuguesa and Itaquaquecetuba. He also played futsal for two years.
In the early 1980s, he was rejected from the youth squads of Corinthians, Palmeiras, Santos, Atlético Mineiro and Portuguesa. It was not until 1988 that he made the youth squad of hometown club São Paulo, and subsequently won the Copa São Paulo youth tournament that year, but he did not play during the next season as São Paulo won the 1989 Campeonato Paulista.
Club career
It was during this time, however, that São Paulo youth coach Telê Santana became Cafu's mentor. He suggested that Cafu move from wingback to midfield, a spot into which Cafu made the transition with ease despite never previously playing the position. He had soon anchored onto the first team, as São Paulo won back-to-back Copa Libertadores and World Championships in 1992 and 1993. In 1994, he was named the South American Footballer of the Year. Half way through the 1994-95 season Cafu joined Spanish side Real Zaragoza, winning the 1995 Cup Winners' Cup with them (though he had injury issues and didn't play in the final).[7][8] He then left Zaragoza to join Brazilian club Juventude.
After a brief stint back in Brazil with Palmeiras in 1996, Cafu returned to Europe once again the next year, this time with Roma, and won the Scudetto in 2001, followed by the Supercoppa Italiana. It was during his tenure at Roma that Cafu earned the nickname Il Pendolino ("The Express Train" or "The Commuter"). Despite making the Coppa Italia final in 2003 with Roma, he moved to Milan after turning down a move to Japan with Yokohama F. Marinos. With the Rossoneri, he won his second career Scudetto in 2004, followed by his second Supercoppa Italiana, and he played in his first UEFA Champions League final in 2005.
Despite his success with Milan, he continued to hold fond memories of his Roma years, and it was for that reason that on 4 March 2007 – the day after Milan eliminated Celtic in the first knockout round of the 2006–07 UEFA Champions League – he candidly revealed in a UEFA.com chat that he did not want Milan to be drawn against the Giallorossi in the quarter-final round. He got his wish, as Milan were drawn against Bayern Munich. Milan's successful Champions League campaign saw Cafu finally pick up a long-awaited winners' medal, in a rematch of the 2005 final.
Cafu signed a contract extension in May 2007 that would keep him with Milan until the end of the 2007–08 season, during which he won another UEFA Supercup, and his third World Title at Club level and now his first FIFA Club World Cup. On 16 May 2008, it was announced that Cafu and compatriot Serginho would be leaving Milan at the end of the season. In Cafu's last game of his Milan career, and maybe his footballing career, he scored a goal in their 4–1 victory over Udinese. Milan vice-president Adriano Galliani has opened the doors to him to return to work for the club.
He is a member of the A.C. Milan and the A.S. Roma Hall of Fame.
Passport controversy
Cafu was accused along with several other Serie A players, including Roma teammate Fábio Júnior and Gustavo Bartelt, countryman and later Milan teammate Dida, of using a forged passport in their attempt to dodge regulations regarding the number of non-European players allowed on Italian club rosters. However, the charge was cleared by the Italian Football Federation (FIGC) as Cafu's Italian passport was real and issued by Italian officials, but 13 others – including Dida – were banned.[9] But Cafu faced another controversy that similar to Juan Sebastián Verón, accused that Cafu's wife, Regina used falsified documents to claim Italian nationality through Italian descent.[10] Cafu acquired Italian nationality through marriage. In 2004, Cafu and Roma club president Franco Sensi went to court.[11][12]
On 12 June 2006, less than 24 hours before Brazil were to begin their 2006 World Cup campaign against Croatia, Rome prosecutor Angelantonio Racanelli called for the imprisonment of Cafu, his wife Regina de Morais and his agent for nine months following the resurfacing of a false-passport scandal.[13] The very next day, however, Cafu, his wife and agent were acquitted of all charges.[14]
International career
Cafu is the most-capped Brazilian men's player of all time with 142 appearances, including a record 21 World Cup games. He has won two World Cups in 1994 and 2002, as well as being the only player to participate in three World Cup final matches. Cafu also held the record of winning the most matches in World Cups with 15 (along with two games Brazil won on penalties), before being surpassed by Germany's Miroslav Klose in the 2014 World Cup.
He earned his first cap in a friendly against Spain on 12 September 1990, and played sparingly for Brazil in the early 1990s, making the 1994 World Cup roster as a substitute. He appeared in the final against Italy, following an injury to Jorginho in the 22nd minute. After that, Cafu was soon a regular in the starting eleven as Brazil won the Copa América in 1997 and 1999, the 1997 FIFA Confederations Cup, and reached the 1998 World Cup final.
Brazil endured a rocky qualification for the 2002 tournament, during which Cafu came under heavy criticism from coach Wanderley Luxemburgo, who stripped him of the team captaincy after he was sent off in a qualifier against Paraguay. Shortly after that, however, Luxemburgo was out of a job, and replacement Luiz Felipe Scolari made Emerson his new choice for captain. However, Emerson missed the cut after he dislocated his shoulder in training, which allowed Cafu to regain the armband. After Brazil defeated Germany 2–0 in the final match (Cafu's third consecutive World Cup final), he stood on the victory podium during the postmatch celebration and, as he raised the World Cup trophy, shouted to his wife, "Regina, eu te amo!" ("Regina, I love you!").[15]
Cafu and Brazil fell short of high expectations placed on the squad four years later in 2006, as Brazil meekly exited in the quarter-finals after a 1–0 defeat by France.[16] Coach Carlos Alberto Parreira was criticized for featuring fading veterans, most notably the 36-year-old Cafu and 33-year-old Roberto Carlos, in the starting XI in lieu of younger players. Cafu was one of only a few Brazil players who spoke to the press in the midst of a hailstorm of criticism from Brazilian fans and media alike following the team's return home. He nonetheless expressed interest in participating in the 2010 World Cup; however he did not, as he retired completely from football in 2008.
Style of play
Regarded as one of the greatest full-backs of all time, one of the best footballers of his generation, and as one of Brazil's best ever players,[1] Cafu was a dynamic, hard-working, offensive-minded, and energetic right-sided wing-back who is mostly remembered for his great pace, stamina, tactical intelligence, distribution, and technical skills, as well as his ability to make overlapping attacking runs down the right flank and provide accurate crosses to teammates in the area.[17][18][19][20][21]
In addition to his footballing ability, he was also known for his discipline, leadership and his characteristically cheerful demeanour.[22][23][24] Although he usually played as an attacking right-back, he was also capable of playing as a centre back, due to his defensive skills, or in more advanced positions, and was often deployed as a right winger. During his time in Italy, he was given the nickname Pendolino, after the country's express trains.[25][26][27][28][29][30]
Career statistics
Club
Club performance | League | Cup | Continental | Total | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
Brazil | League | Copa do Brasil | South America | Total | ||||||
1990 | São Paulo | Série A | 20 | 1 | — | — | 20 | 1 | ||
1991 | 20 | 1 | — | — | 20 | 1 | ||||
1992 | 21 | 1 | — | — | 21 | 1 | ||||
1993 | 18 | 1 | — | — | 18 | 1 | ||||
1994 | 16 | 2 | — | — | 16 | 2 | ||||
Spain | League | Copa del Rey | Europe | Total | ||||||
1994–95 | Real Zaragoza | La Liga | 16 | 0 | — | 1 | 0 | 17 | 0 | |
Brazil | League | Copa do Brasil | South America | Total | ||||||
1995 | Palmeiras | Série A | 19 | 0 | — | — | 19 | 0 | ||
1996 | 16 | 0 | — | — | 16 | 0 | ||||
1997 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | ||||
Italy | League | Coppa Italia | Europe | Total | ||||||
1997–98 | Roma | Serie A | 31 | 1 | 5 | 0 | — | 36 | 1 | |
1998–99 | 20 | 1 | — | 5 | 0 | 25 | 1 | |||
1999–2000 | 28 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 37 | 2 | ||
2000–01 | 31 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 40 | 1 | ||
2001–02 | 27 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 2 | 38 | 2 | ||
2002–03 | 26 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 12 | 0 | 41 | 1 | ||
2003–04 | Milan | 28 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 38 | 1 | |
2004–05 | 33 | 1 | — | 12 | 0 | 45 | 1 | |||
2005–06 | 19 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 25 | 1 | ||
2006–07 | 24 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 35 | 0 | ||
2007–08 | 15 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 18 | 1 | ||
Total | Brazil | 130 | 6 | — | — | 130 | 6 | |||
Spain | 16 | 0 | — | 1 | 0 | 17 | 0 | |||
Italy | 282 | 9 | 22 | 1 | 74 | 2 | 378 | 12 | ||
Career total | 428 | 15 | 22 | 1 | 75 | 2 | 525 | 18 |
International
Brazil national team | ||
---|---|---|
Year | Apps | Goals |
1990 | 3 | 0 |
1991 | 9 | 0 |
1992 | 2 | 0 |
1993 | 12 | 0 |
1994 | 7 | 1 |
1995 | 5 | 0 |
1996 | 3 | 0 |
1997 | 20 | 0 |
1998 | 12 | 2 |
1999 | 12 | 0 |
2000 | 10 | 1 |
2001 | 6 | 0 |
2002 | 12 | 0 |
2003 | 7 | 0 |
2004 | 9 | 0 |
2005 | 8 | 0 |
2006 | 5 | 0 |
Total | 142[32] | 4 |
International goals
- Scores and results list Brazil's goal tally first.
# | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | 8 June 1994 | Jack Murphy Stadium, San Diego, United States | 6–2 | 8–2 | Friendly | |
2. | 3 June 1998 | Stade de Paris, Saint-Ouen, France | 3–0 | 3–0 | ||
3. | 14 October 1998 | Robert F. Kennedy Stadium, Washington, D.C., United States | 3–1 | 5–1 | ||
4. | 23 May 2000 | Millennium Stadium, Cardiff, Wales | 2–0 | 3–0 |
Honours
Club
- São Paulo[33]
- Campeonato Brasileiro Série A (1): 1991
- Campeonato Paulista (2): 1991, 1992
- Copa CONMEBOL (1): 1994
- Copa Libertadores (2): 1992, 1993
- Supercopa Sudamericana (1): 1993
- Recopa Sudamericana (2): 1993, 1994
- Intercontinental Cup (2): 1992, 1993
- Real Zaragoza[33]
- Palmeiras[33]
- Campeonato Paulista (1): 1996
- Roma[33]
- Serie A (1): 2003–04
- Supercoppa Italiana (1): 2004
- UEFA Champions League (1): 2006–07
- UEFA Super Cup (2): 2003, 2007
- FIFA Club World Cup (1): 2007
International
- FIFA World Cup (2): 1994, 2002
- Copa América (2): 1997, 1999
- FIFA Confederations Cup (1): 1997
Individual
- South American Team of the Year (4): 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995[36]
- South American Footballer of the Year (1): 1994[37]
- FIFA World Cup All-Star Team: 2002 (Reserve)[38]
- FIFA 100[39]
- UEFA Team of the Year (2): 2004, 2005[35]
- FIFPro World XI (1): 2005[40]
- Sports Illustrated Team of the Decade: 2009[41]
- ESPN World Team of the Decade: 2009[42]
- World Soccer Greatest XI of all time: 2013[43]
- A.C. Milan Hall of Fame[34]
- A.S. Roma Hall of Fame[44]
- World XI: Team of the 21st Century[45]
Orders
- Officer of the Order of Rio Branco: 2008
References
- General
- "Maldini and Cafu included in World Soccer's all-time XI – Rossoneri Blog – A.C. Milan News". www.rossoneriblog.com. Archived from the original on 5 October 2017. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
- "World's greatest XI: the best ever football team in pictures". The Daily Telegraph. London. 28 April 2011. Archived from the original on 26 September 2017.
- "Cafu, stop 20 giorni Zeman ottimista". La Repubblica (in Italian). 21 November 1998. Retrieved 18 March 2017.
- "Cafu cacciato via dallo spogliatoio". Il Corriere della Sera (in Italian). 9 July 2014. Archived from the original on 21 June 2015. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
- Valerio Clari (4 July 2015). "La top50 dell'Equipe: Pelé meglio di Diego. Cafu 12°!". La Gazzetta dello Sport (in Italian). Archived from the original on 25 September 2017. Retrieved 18 March 2017.
- "Pele's list of the greatest". BBC Sport. 4 March 2004. Archived from the original on 19 August 2010. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
- "FOOTBALL Defence is central to Arsenal's hopes". Independent. 10 May 1995. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
- "Cafu: "It's true that Milan were celebrating at half-time against Liverpool in Istanbul"". fourfourtwo.com. 31 May 2019. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
- Kennedy, Frances (28 June 2001). "Players banned over false passport scandal". The Independent. UK. Archived from the original on 6 February 2010. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
- "CNNSI.com's Marcotti: End foreign-player limits". CNNSI.com. 6 February 2001. Archived from the original on 7 February 2009. Retrieved 29 October 2008.
- "Cafu and Sensi could go to court over passport charges". (The Star Online). Reuters. 6 March 2004. Archived from the original on 22 June 2011. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
- "Cafu and Sensi could go to court over passport charges". (encyclopedia.com Archive). Australian Associated Press. 5 March 2004. Retrieved 9 March 2010.
- "Cafu could face prison over false passport affair". World Cup Soccer. 12 June 2006. Archived from the original on 22 December 2008. Retrieved 29 October 2008.
- "Cafu acquitted". Calcutta, India: The Telegraph. 14 June 2006. Archived from the original on 23 December 2008. Retrieved 29 October 2008.
- "A riot of colour, emotion and memories: the World Cup stands alone in the field of sport". The Independent. Retrieved 29 September 2018.
- "Brazil 0-1 France". BBC Sport. Retrieved 26 May 2018
- Jonathan Wilson (25 March 2009). "The Question: why is full-back the most important position on the pitch?". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 1 February 2017.
- "Brazil's greatest defenders". Sky Sports. 2 July 2010. Archived from the original on 24 April 2017. Retrieved 1 February 2017.
- "Roma – Squad profiles". ESPN. 13 February 2003. Archived from the original on 23 February 2017. Retrieved 22 February 2017.
- "Pendolino Cafu: il campione che non perdeva mai…il sorriso" (in Italian). ICampioniDelloSport.com. Archived from the original on 21 June 2015. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
- "Cafu: The double World Cup winner with 'two hearts'". CNN. Archived from the original on 21 June 2015. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
- "Il saluto di CAFU': " In Italia ho dato tanto"" (in Italian). MilanNews.it. Archived from the original on 3 December 2014. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
- "Milan: due punte, zero gol". La Gazzetta dello Sport (in Italian). 24 February 2004. Archived from the original on 24 December 2004. Retrieved 1 February 2017.
- "Milan, bene un tempo, ma non segna e Dida, nel finale, lo salva dai francesi". La Repubblica (in Italian). 26 September 2006. Archived from the original on 25 November 2015. Retrieved 1 February 2017.
- MASSIMO VINCENZI (15 December 2000). "Sandreani gioca il derby "Deciderà la fantasia"". La Repubblica (in Italian). Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 1 February 2017.
- "Super Cafu per la Roma Nesta e Nedved non bastano". La Repubblica (in Italian). 17 December 2000. Archived from the original on 23 November 2015. Retrieved 1 February 2017.
- Emilio Piervincenzi (21 July 1997). "LE CERTEZZE DI ZEMAN 'PER ORA CAFU E VAGNER'". La Repubblica (in Italian). Retrieved 1 February 2017.
- Enrico Currò (7 February 2005). "Shevchenko e Crespo San Siro tra brividi e gioia". La Repubblica (in Italian). Retrieved 1 February 2017.
- "Cafu è l' attaccante aggiunto Rui Costa e Tomasson in ombra". La Repubblica (in Italian). 1 March 2004. Retrieved 1 February 2017.
- Paul Doyle (21 October 2010). "Your greatest ever football XI: defenders". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 19 March 2017. Retrieved 18 March 2017.
- "Marcos Evangelista de Morais "CAFU" – Century of International Appearances". www.rsssf.com. Archived from the original on 21 February 2009. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
- "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 September 2015. Retrieved 16 January 2018.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "Cafu". Soccerway. Archived from the original on 30 December 2015. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
- "A.C. Milan Hall of Fame: Marcos Evangelista de Morais (Cafu)". acmilan.com. A.C. Milan. Archived from the original on 2 October 2016. Retrieved 1 April 2015.
- "Cafu". UEFA. Archived from the original on 6 March 2017. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
- "South American Team of the Year". 16 January 2009. Archived from the original on 21 January 2015. Retrieved 10 March 2015.
- José Luis Pierrend (21 January 2016). "South American Player of the Year". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 26 January 2016. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
- "2002 FIFA World Cup Korea/Japan: Report and Statistics" (PDF). FIFA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 July 2009. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
- "Pele's list of the greatest". BBC Sport. 4 March 2004. Archived from the original on 19 August 2010. Retrieved 15 June 2013.
- "FIFPro WOrld XI 2004/2005". FIFPro. 20 August 2005. Archived from the original on 1 July 2014. Retrieved 29 December 2015.
- Wahl, Grant (21 December 2009). "2000s: The Decade in Sports; All-Decade Team: Soccer". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on 13 November 2012. Retrieved 29 September 2018.
- Brewin, John (25 December 2009). "World Team of the Decade". ESPNsoccernet. ESPN. Archived from the original on 30 January 2018. Retrieved 29 January 2018.
- Rainbow, Jamie (2 July 2013). "The Greatest". World Soccer. Archived from the original on 30 September 2015. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- "A.S. Roma Hall of Fame: 2013". A.S. Roma. 22 July 2013. Archived from the original on 5 June 2015. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
- "World XI: Team of the 21st Century". givemesport.com. 5 May 2013. Archived from the original on 7 September 2017. Retrieved 28 April 2018.
- Bibliography
- Roma clinch Italian title – BBC Sport, 6/17/01
- "Commuter" Cafu finally arrives at his destination – Reuters, 5/23/05 at the Wayback Machine (archived 21 May 2008)
- Cafu: I've lived in hell – Deutschland 2006, 2/8/06 at the Wayback Machine (archived 14 October 2007)
- Surprise, sadness and anger following Brazil's World Cup exit – People's Daily Online, 7/4/06
- Chat session – UEFA.com, 3/4/07
External links
- Cafu – FIFA competition record
- Official Cafu Foundation site (in Portuguese)
- Cafu profile by Aaron Marcus – acmilan-online.com
- Career stats – acmilan.com
- Cafu at FootballDatabase.eu
- Cafu – UEFA competition record