Amblin Entertainment
Amblin Entertainment, Inc. is an American film production company founded by director and producer Steven Spielberg in 1970. The company's headquarters are located in Bungalow 477 of the Universal Studios Lot in Universal City, California. The company distributes all of the films from Amblin Partners under the Amblin Entertainment name.[1]
Formerly | Amblin' Productions (1970-1984) |
---|---|
Subsidiary | |
Industry | Film |
Founded | December 17, 1970 |
Founder | Steven Spielberg |
Headquarters | 100 Universal Plaza Bungalow 477, , |
Area served | Worldwide |
Key people | Steven Spielberg Kathleen Kennedy Frank Marshall |
Products | Motion pictures |
Services | Film production |
Parent | Amblin Partners |
Divisions | Amblin Television |
Subsidiaries | Amblimation (formerly) |
Website | amblin |
Overview
Amblin is named after Spielberg's first commercially released film, Amblin' (1968), a short independent film about a man and woman hitchhiking through the desert. The film, which cost $15,000 to produce, was shown for Universal Studios and won Spielberg more directing roles.[2] Although Amblin is an independent production company, Universal distributes many Amblin productions, and Amblin operates out of a building on the Universal lot.[3]
Its logo features the silhouette of E.T. riding in the basket on Elliott's bicycle flying in front of the moon from the 1982 movie, E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial.
History
Amblin Productions
On December 17, 1970, Steven Spielberg established and incorporated the company as Amblin Productions, Inc.
On July 14, 1975, Spielberg signed a four-picture agreement with Universal Pictures to produce its feature films through its Amblin label, to built upon the success of its first two theatrical pictures The Sugarland Express and Jaws.[4]
In 1981, Frank Marshall joined the company, followed it up in 1982 by Kathleen Kennedy. They both leave in 1992 to start their own production company.[5][6]
Amblin Entertainment
In 1983, Amblin started making a split partnership between Universal Pictures and Warner Bros., and the first pictures made for the latter were Gremlins and Fandango.[7] Later that year, it was renamed to Amblin Entertainment.
In 1984, the company started developing TV shows with its first project, Amazing Stories.[8]
In 1985, Spielberg and Don Bluth started a partnership to produce animated feature films. The only two films that were made from the Spielberg-Bluth deal were An American Tail (1986) and The Land Before Time (1988).[9]
In 1989, a dispute over film-making budgets caused Spielberg and Bluth to part ways, and Amblin's animation department was rebranded to Amblimation, which was headquartered in London. The only three films that were released under the Amblimation banner were An American Tail: Fievel Goes West (1991), We're Back: A Dinosaur's Story (1993) and Balto (1995).[10] A fourth film, an animated film adaptation of Cats, was in development, but it was cancelled following the studio's closure in 1997.
The same year, Amblin signed a deal with Turner Network Television to produce TV movies.[11]
In 1992, Amblin launched a visual effects studio Amblin Imaging, headed by visual effects pioneer John Gross. It was later shut down in 1995.[12]
In 1993, Walter Parkes and Laurie MacDonald, joined the company and merged its Aerial Pictures banner with Amblin Entertainment, and the first picture Parkes involved was Little Giants.[13]
In 1994, DreamWorks Pictures was launched, making Amblin Entertainment a subsidiary of it, and relegating it for films directed and produced by Steven Spielberg, and sequels for films developed prior to the formation of DreamWorks.[14]
In 1995, Amblin Entertainment and Playwrights Horizons signed a deal to make plays.[15]
Amblin Partners
On December 16, 2015, Spielberg, Reliance, Entertainment One and Participant Media partnered to launch the content production company Amblin Partners,[16] relegating Amblin Entertainment to a brand for family-themed films produced under the new company.[16][17] In addition to Amblin Entertainment, the new company also would produce films under the DreamWorks and Participant banners.
On the same day, Amblin Partners announced a five-year distribution deal with Universal, under which the company's films would be distributed and marketed by either the main Universal label or its specialty label, Focus Features.[18][19] The Girl on the Train was the first film released under the new agreement.[20]
On February 15, 2017, Universal acquired a minority stake in Amblin Partners, strengthening the relationship between Universal and Amblin[21] and reuniting a minority percentage of the DreamWorks Pictures label with DreamWorks Animation (which, in 2016, became a wholly owned subsidiary of Comcast's NBCUniversal).[22]
Motion pictures
Title | Release date | U.S. distributor | Co-production companies |
---|---|---|---|
The Sugarland Express | March 30, 1974 | Universal Pictures | The Zanuck/Brown Company |
Jaws | June 20, 1975 | ||
Close Encounters of the Third Kind | November 16, 1977 | Columbia Pictures | EMI Films Philips Productions |
I Wanna Hold Your Hand | April 21, 1978 | Universal Pictures | Rose & Assyev Productions |
1941 | December 14, 1979 | Universal Pictures Columbia Pictures |
A-Team Productions |
Used Cars | July 11, 1980 | Columbia Pictures | |
Continental Divide | September 18, 1981 | Universal Pictures | as Amblin production |
Poltergeist | June 4, 1982 | MGM/UA Entertainment Co. | SLM Production Group |
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (20th Anniversary) | June 11, 1982 | Universal Pictures | |
Twilight Zone: The Movie | June 24, 1983 | Warner Bros. | |
Gremlins | June 8, 1984 | ||
Fandango | January 25, 1985 | ||
The Goonies | June 7, 1985 | ||
Back to the Future | July 3, 1985 | Universal Pictures | U-Drive Productions |
Young Sherlock Holmes | December 4, 1985 | Paramount Pictures | |
The Color Purple | December 18, 1985 | Warner Bros. | The Guber-Peters Company |
The Money Pit | March 26, 1986 | Universal Pictures | U-Drive Productions |
An American Tail | November 21, 1986 | Sullivan Bluth Studios U-Drive Productions | |
Harry and the Hendersons* | June 5, 1987 | U-Drive Productions | |
Innerspace | July 1, 1987 | Warner Bros. | The Guber-Peters Company |
Empire of the Sun | December 9, 1987 | ||
Batteries Not Included | December 18, 1987 | Universal Pictures | |
Who Framed Roger Rabbit | June 22, 1988 | Buena Vista Pictures | Silver Screen Partners III Touchstone Pictures |
The Land Before Time | November 18, 1988 | Universal Pictures | Lucasfilm Sullivan Bluth Studios U-Drive Productions |
Dad | October 27, 1989 | Ubu Productions | |
Back to the Future Part II | November 22, 1989 | U-Drive Productions | |
Always | December 22, 1989 | ||
Joe Versus the Volcano | March 9, 1990 | Warner Bros. | |
Back to the Future Part III | May 25, 1990 | Universal Pictures | U-Drive Productions |
Gremlins 2: The New Batch | June 15, 1990 | Warner Bros. | |
Arachnophobia | July 18, 1990 | Buena Vista Pictures (Hollywood Pictures) | Tangled Web Productions |
Cape Fear* | November 13, 1991 | Universal Pictures | Cappa Films TriBeCa Productions |
An American Tail: Fievel Goes West | November 22, 1991 | credited under Amblimation | |
Hook | December 11, 1991 | TriStar Pictures | |
Noises Off* | March 20, 1992 | Buena Vista Pictures (Touchstone Pictures) | Nothing On Productions Touchwood Pacific Partners |
A Far Off Place* | March 12, 1993 | Buena Vista Pictures (Walt Disney Pictures) | Touchwood Pacific Partners |
Jurassic Park | June 11, 1993 | Universal Pictures | |
We're Back! A Dinosaur's Story | November 24, 1993 | credited under Amblimation | |
A Dangerous Woman* | December 3, 1993 | Gramercy Pictures (distributing label) Island World Rollercoaster Productions | |
Schindler's List | December 15, 1993 | ||
The Flintstones | May 27, 1994 | Hanna-Barbera Productions | |
The Little Rascals* | August 5, 1994 | King World Productions | |
Little Giants* | October 14, 1994 | Warner Bros. | |
Casper | May 26, 1995 | Universal Pictures | The Harvey Entertainment Company |
The Bridges of Madison County* | June 2, 1995 | Warner Bros. | Malpaso Productions |
To Wong Foo, Thanks for Everything! Julie Newmar* | September 8, 1995 | Universal Pictures | |
How to Make an American Quilt* | October 6, 1995 | ||
Balto | December 22, 1995 | credited under Amblimation | |
Twister | May 17, 1996 | Warner Bros. Universal Pictures |
Constant c Productions |
The Trigger Effect* | August 30, 1996 | Universal Pictures | Gramercy Pictures (distributing label) |
The Lost World: Jurassic Park | May 19, 1997 | ||
Men in Black | July 2, 1997 | Columbia Pictures | Parkes/MacDonald Productions |
Amistad | December 10, 1997 | DreamWorks Pictures | HBO Pictures |
Deep Impact | May 8, 1998 | Paramount Pictures DreamWorks Pictures |
The Zanuck/Brown Company |
Small Soldiers* (Copyright holder) | July 10, 1998 | DreamWorks Pictures Universal Pictures |
|
The Mask of Zorro | July 17, 1998 | TriStar Pictures | |
Saving Private Ryan | July 24, 1998 | DreamWorks Pictures Paramount Pictures |
Mark Gordon Productions The Mutual Film Company |
In Dreams*[23] | January 15, 1999 | DreamWorks Pictures | |
The Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegas* | April 28, 2000 | Universal Pictures | Hanna-Barbera Productions |
A.I. Artificial Intelligence | June 29, 2001 | Warner Bros. Pictures DreamWorks Pictures |
Stanley Kubrick Productions |
Jurassic Park III | July 18, 2001 | Universal Pictures | |
Minority Report | June 21, 2002 | 20th Century Fox DreamWorks Pictures |
Blue Tulip Productions Cruise/Wagner Productions |
Men in Black II | July 4, 2002 | Columbia Pictures | Parkes/MacDonald Productions |
Catch Me If You Can | December 25, 2002 | DreamWorks Pictures | Kemp Company Parkes/MacDonald Productions Splendid Pictures |
The Terminal | June 18, 2004 | Parkes/MacDonald Productions | |
War of the Worlds | June 29, 2005 | Paramount Pictures DreamWorks Pictures |
Cruise/Wagner Productions |
The Legend of Zorro | October 28, 2005 | Columbia Pictures | Spyglass Entertainment Tornado Productions |
Memoirs of a Geisha | December 9, 2005 | Red Wagon Productions Spyglass Entertainment | |
Munich | December 23, 2005 | Universal Pictures DreamWorks Pictures |
Alliance Atlantis Barry Mendel Productions The Kennedy/Marshall Company Peninsula Films |
Monster House | July 21, 2006 | Columbia Pictures | ImageMovers Relativity Media |
Flags of Our Fathers | October 20, 2006 | Warner Bros. Pictures | Malpaso Productions |
Letters from Iwo Jima | December 20, 2006 | ||
Hereafter (credit only) | October 22, 2010 | Malpaso Productions The Kennedy/Marshall Company | |
Super 8 | June 10, 2011 | Paramount Pictures | Bad Robot Productions |
The Adventures of Tintin | December 21, 2011 | Paramount Pictures Columbia Pictures |
The Kennedy/Marshall Company WingNut Films Nickelodeon Movies |
War Horse | December 25, 2011 | Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures (Touchstone Pictures) | DreamWorks Pictures Reliance Entertainment The Kennedy/Marshall Company |
Men in Black 3 | May 25, 2012 | Columbia Pictures | Parkes/MacDonald ImageNation Media Magik Entertainment Hemisphere Media Capital |
Lincoln | November 16, 2012 | Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures (Touchstone Pictures) 20th Century Fox |
DreamWorks Pictures Participant Media Reliance Entertainment The Kennedy/Marshall Company |
The Hundred-Foot Journey | August 8, 2014 | Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures (Touchstone Pictures) | DreamWorks Pictures Reliance Entertainment Participant Media Image Nation Harpo Films |
Jurassic World | June 12, 2015 | Universal Pictures | Legendary Pictures |
Bridge of Spies | October 15, 2015 | Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures (Touchstone Pictures) 20th Century Fox |
DreamWorks Pictures Participant Media Reliance Entertainment Marc Platt Productions TSG Entertainment Afterworks Limited Studio Babelsberg |
The BFG | July 1, 2016 | Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures (Walt Disney Pictures) | Walt Disney Pictures Walden Media Reliance Entertainment The Kennedy/Marshall Company |
A Dog's Purpose* | January 27, 2017 | Universal Pictures | Reliance Entertainment Walden Media Pariah Entertainment Group |
The Post | December 22, 2017 | 20th Century Fox | DreamWorks Pictures Participant Media Pascal Pictures Star Thrower Entertainment |
Ready Player One | March 29, 2018 | Warner Bros. Pictures | Village Roadshow Pictures De Line Pictures Farah Films & Management[24] |
Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom | June 22, 2018 | Universal Pictures | The Kennedy/Marshall Company Legendary Entertainment |
The House with a Clock in Its Walls* | September 21, 2018 | Mythology Entertainment | |
A Dog's Journey | May 17, 2019 | Walden Media | |
Men in Black: International | June 14, 2019 | Columbia Pictures | Parkes+MacDonald Productions Image Nation Abu Dhabi |
Cats | December 20, 2019 | Universal Pictures | Monumental Pictures The Really Useful Group Working Title Films |
The Turning | January 24, 2020 | DreamWorks Pictures Vertigo Entertainment | |
West Side Story[25] | December 18, 2020[26] | Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures (20th Century Studios) | |
Bios | April 16, 2021 | Universal Pictures | |
Jurassic World: Dominion | June 11, 2021 |
Note: The films marked with "*" are ones that Spielberg had no involvement with.
Short films
- Tummy Trouble (1989)
- Roller Coaster Rabbit (1990)
- Trail Mix-Up (1993)
- I'm Mad (Animaniacs short) (1994)
Direct-to-video
- Tiny Toon Adventures: How I Spent My Vacation (1992)
- Wakko's Wish (1999)
Television shows
Theme park attractions
While Amblin has never had its own theme park, theme parks have made rides based on Amblin films and co-productions.
- Back to the Future: The Ride, a simulator ride at Universal Studios Japan. Also existed at Universal Studios Florida and Universal Studios Hollywood.
- Gremlins Invasion, a ride at Warner Bros. Movie World and Warner Bros. Movie World Germany.
- Jurassic Park: The Ride, a water ride at Universal Studios Hollywood.
- Men in Black: Alien Attack, a dark ride at Universal Studios Florida.
- Roger Rabbit's Car Toon Spin, a dark ride in Mickey's Toontown, a land at Disneyland and Tokyo Disneyland.
- Twister...Ride it Out, a simulator ride at Universal Studios Florida.
- E.T. Adventure, a dark ride at Universal Studios Florida. Also existed at Universal Studios Hollywood and Universal Studios Japan.
References
- "About Us | Amblin". Amblin Official Site. Retrieved 2019-06-03.
- "Big Directors Small Films: Steven Spielberg's Amblin'". /Film. 2008-12-28. Retrieved 2019-06-04.
- Lang, Brent; Rainey, James (2015-12-16). "Steven Spielberg, Jeff Skoll Bring Amblin Partners to Universal". Variety. Retrieved 2019-06-04.
- "Spielberg, Universal Sign Four-Picture Agremeent". Los Angeles Times. 1975-07-14.
- Rainey, James (2016-04-11). "Frank Marshall: Harrison Ford Is One and Only 'Indiana Jones,' 'Not Going to Do the Bond Thing'". Variety. Retrieved 2020-06-01.
- Marx, Andy (1992-12-17). "Marshall, Kennedy in pact at Par". Variety. Retrieved 2020-06-01.
- "Spielberg, Philosophical Over Defeat". Los Angeles Times. 1983-04-13.
- Bennetts, Leslie (1984-07-31). "Spielberg to Produce Adventure Series for Nbc". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2020-06-01.
- "ANIMATED SPIELBERG". Los Angeles Times. 1985-08-11. Retrieved 2020-06-01.
- Longsdorf, Amy. "ANIMATION REALLY KEEPS STEVEN SPIELBERG MOVING". mcall.com. Retrieved 2020-06-01.
- "Amblin, Turner Reach Deal for TV Movies". Los Angeles Times. 1989-12-14. Retrieved 2020-06-01.
- "Muse VFX - About Us". www.musevfx.com. Retrieved 2020-06-01.
- O'Steen, Kathleen; Brodie, John (10 November 1993). "Aerial duo to Amblin". Variety. Retrieved 2020-06-01.
- "DreamWorks Heads Are Full Of Plans". Variety. 1995-01-30. Retrieved 2020-06-01.
- Gerard, Jeremy (1995-06-12). "Amblin bows play grants". Variety. Retrieved 2020-06-01.
- "Steven Spielberg's DreamWorks Relaunches as Amblin Partners". The Wall Street Journal. December 16, 2015. Retrieved December 16, 2015.
- Cieply, Michael (December 16, 2015). "Steven Spielberg and DreamWorks Studios in Deal to Form New Company". The New York Times. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
- Lang, Brent (December 16, 2015). "Steven Spielberg, Jeff Skoll Bring Amblin Partners to Universal". Variety. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
- Busch, Anita (December 16, 2015). "It's Official: Spielberg, DreamWorks, Participant, eOne, Others Pact For Amblin Partners". Deadline.com. Retrieved December 23, 2015.
- Pamela McClintock; Gregg Kilday (December 16, 2015). "Steven Spielberg, Jeff Skoll Team to Form Amblin Partners, Strike Distribution Deal With Universal". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
- Perry, Spencer (February 15, 2017). "Universal Studios Buys a Minority Stake in Amblin Partners". Comingsoon.net. Retrieved February 20, 2017.
- McNary, Dave (22 August 2016). "Comcast Completes $3.8 Billion Purchase of DreamWorks Animation".
- Copyright Application for In Dreams (January 27, 1999). United States Copyright Office. Retrieved November 8, 2012.
- Anita Busch. "Steven Spielberg To Direct 'Ready Player One'; Book Is Sci-Fi Cult Favorite - Deadline". Deadline.
- "West Side Story: Everything We Know About Steven Spielberg's Remake". PEOPLE.com.
- Adalessandro, Anthony (May 7, 2019). "Disney-Fox Updates Release Schedule: Sets Three Untitled 'Star Wars' Movies, 'Avatar' Franchise To Kick Off In 2021 & More". Deadline. Retrieved May 7, 2019.