Results breakdown of the November 2019 Spanish general election (Congress)

This is the results breakdown of the Congress of Deputies election held in Spain on 10 November 2019. The following tables show detailed results in each of the country's 17 autonomous communities and in the autonomous cities of Ceuta and Melilla, as well as a summary of constituency results.[1][2]

Main: November 2019 Spanish general election
10 November 2019 TBD →
Party
Votes
%
Seats
PSOE6,792,19928.0%120
PP5,047,04020.8%89
Vox3,656,97915.1%52
Unidas Podemos3,119,36412.9%35
Cs1,650,3186.8%10
ERC–Sobiranistes880,7343.6%13
Más País582,3062.4%3
JxCat–Junts530,2252.2%8
EAJ/PNV379,0021.6%6
Others1,620,0616.7%14
Total
24,258,228100.0%350

Electoral system

348 members of the Congress of Deputies were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of three percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Parties not reaching the threshold were not taken into consideration for seat distribution. The D'Hondt method might result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude.[3] Seats were allocated to constituencies, corresponding to the provinces of Spain, with each being allocated an initial minimum of two seats and the remaining 248 being distributed in proportion to their populations. Ceuta and Melilla were allocated the two remaining seats, which were elected using plurality voting. Voting was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over eighteen and in full enjoyment of their political rights.[4] Additionally, Spaniards abroad were required to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado).[5]

The electoral law allowed for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call, whereas groupings of electors needed to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they sought election, disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. Concurrently, parties, federations or coalitions that had not obtained a mandate in either chamber of the Cortes at the preceding election were required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of electors in the aforementioned constituencies.[6][7]

Nationwide
← Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 6,792,19928.00–0.67 120–3
People's Party (PP) 5,047,04020.81+4.12 89+23
Vox (Vox) 3,656,97915.08+4.82 52+28
United We Can (Unidas Podemos) 3,119,36412.86–1.46 35–7
United We Can (Podemos–IU) 2,381,9609.82–1.24 26–7
In Common We Can–Let's Win the Change (ECP–Guanyem el Canvi) 549,1732.26–0.09 7±0
In Common–United We Can (Podemos–EU) 188,2310.78–0.13 2±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 1,650,3186.80–9.06 10–47
Republican Left of Catalonia–Sovereigntists (ERC–Sobiranistes) 880,7343.63–0.28 13–2
Republican Left of Catalonia–Sovereigntists (ERC–Sobiranistes) 874,8593.61–0.28 13–2
Republican Left of the Valencian Country (ERPV) 5,8750.02±0.00 0±0
More Country (Más País) 582,3062.40New 3+2
More Country–Equo (Más País–Equo) 330,3451.36New 2+2
More Commitment (Més Compromís)1 176,2870.73+0.07 1±0
More Country (Más País) 52,4780.22New 0±0
More Country–Aragonese Union–Equo (Más País–CHA–Equo) 23,1960.10New 0±0
Together for Catalonia–Together (JxCat–Junts) 530,2252.19+0.28 8+1
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV) 379,0021.56+0.05 6±0
Basque Country Gather (EH Bildu) 277,6211.14+0.15 5+1
Popular Unity Candidacy–For Rupture (CUP–PR) 246,9711.02New 2+2
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 228,8560.94–0.31 0±0
Canarian Coalition–New Canaries (CCa–PNC–NC)2 124,2890.51–0.15 2±0
Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) 120,4560.50+0.14 1+1
Sum Navarre (NA+) 99,0780.41±0.00 2±0
Regionalist Party of Cantabria (PRC) 68,8300.28+0.08 1±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 35,0420.14–0.04 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 27,2720.11+0.03 0±0
Teruel Exists (¡Teruel Existe!) 19,7610.08New 1+1
More Left (Més–MxMe–esquerra)3 18,2950.08–0.02 0±0
Andalusia by Herself (AxSí) 14,0460.06+0.02 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 13,8280.06–0.01 0±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE) 13,0290.05±0.00 0±0
Yes to the Future (GBai) 12,7090.05–0.04 0±0
Leonese People's Union (UPL) 10,2430.04New 0±0
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE) 9,7250.04+0.01 0±0
Coalition for Melilla (CpM) 8,9550.04+0.01 0±0
Blank Seats (EB) 5,9700.02–0.01 0±0
For Ávila (XAV) 5,4160.02New 0±0
Forward–The Greens (Avant/Adelante–LV) 5,4160.02–0.01 0±0
The Greens (Verdes) 3,2870.01New 0±0
Humanist Party (PH) 3,1500.01–0.01 0±0
Feminist Initiative (IFem) 3,0050.01New 0±0
We Are Valencian in Movement (UiG–Som–CUIDES) 2,3390.01–0.01 0±0
We Are Region (Somos Región) 2,3280.01–0.01 0±0
Left in Positive (IZQP) 2,3250.01±0.00 0±0
Canaries Now (ANC–UP) 2,0320.01±0.00 0±0
With You, We Are Democracy (Contigo) 2,0150.01New 0±0
Aragonese Union (CHA) 2,0000.01New 0±0
Sorian People's Platform (PPSO) 1,4660.01±0.00 0±0
United Extremadura (EU) 1,3470.01New 0±0
European Retirees Social Democratic Party (PDSJE) 1,2590.01+0.01 0±0
Libertarian Party (P–LIB) 1,1710.00±0.00 0±0
Social Aragonese Movement (MAS) 1,0680.00New 0±0
United–Acting for Democracy (Unidos SI–ACPS–DEf) 1,0670.00New 0±0
Regionalist Party of the Leonese Country (PREPAL) 9410.00–0.01 0±0
Andecha Astur (Andecha) 8870.00±0.00 0±0
Movement for Dignity and Citizenship (MDyC) 8190.00New 0±0
Puyalón (PYLN) 6300.00±0.00 0±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 6160.00±0.00 0±0
At Once Valencian Community (aUna CV) 5850.00New 0±0
Regionalist Union of Castile and León (Unión Regionalista) 5300.00±0.00 0±0
Andalusian Convergence (CAnda) 5200.00New 0±0
Federation of Independents of Aragon (FIA) 4610.00±0.00 0±0
European Solidarity Action Party (Solidaria) 2700.00±0.00 0±0
Andalusian Solidary Independent Republican Party (RISA) 2490.00±0.00 0±0
Centered (centrados) 2340.00±0.00 0±0
Plural Democracy (DPL) 2140.00±0.00 0±0
Revolutionary Anticapitalist Left (IZAR) 1130.00±0.00 0±0
XXI Convergence (C21) 720.00±0.00 0±0
Union of Everyone (UdT) 260.00±0.00 0±0
Blank ballots 217,2270.90+0.14
Total 24,258,228 350±0
Valid votes 24,258,22898.98+0.03
Invalid votes 249,4871.02–0.03
Votes cast / turnout 24,507,71566.23–5.53
Abstentions 12,493,66433.77+5.53
Registered voters 37,001,379
Sources[8][9]

Summary

Constituencies
Summary of constituency results in the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election
Constituency PSOE PP Vox UP Cs ERC–Sob Más País Junts PNV EH Bildu CUP–PR CCa–NC BNG NA+ PRC TE
% S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S
A Coruña 30.0 3 30.5 3 8.2 − 12.6 1 4.6 − 2.1 − 9.5 1
Álava 21.9 1 14.9 − 3.8 − 16.5 1 1.5 − 23.6 1 16.1 1
Albacete 32.6 2 27.5 1 20.7 1 9.7 − 7.4 −
Alicante 28.2 4 24.3 3 19.7 3 12.7 1 8.1 1 0.2 − 4.2 −
Almería 29.5 2 25.8 2 26.7 2 8.1 − 7.6 −
Asturias 33.3 3 23.2 2 15.9 1 16.0 1 6.7 − 2.3 −
Ávila 26.2 1 34.8 1 18.5 1 6.5 − 6.5 −
Badajoz 38.4 3 25.1 2 17.3 1 9.2 − 8.0 −
Balearic Islands 25.4 2 22.8 2 17.1 2 18.1 2 7.4 − 2.3 −
Barcelona 21.8 8 7.7 2 6.3 2 15.5 5 5.9 2 21.1 7 1.4 − 11.7 4 6.1 2
Biscay 19.1 2 8.8 1 2.4 − 15.4 1 1.1 − 1.4 − 35.2 3 15.0 1
Burgos 32.3 2 30.8 2 14.9 − 11.1 − 8.1 −
Cáceres 38.1 2 27.6 1 16.0 1 9.0 − 7.0 −
Cádiz 30.6 3 18.0 2 21.3 2 15.2 1 9.0 1 1.8 −
Cantabria 23.2 1 25.9 2 14.9 1 8.7 − 4.8 − 21.0 1
Castellón 28.6 2 23.8 1 18.6 1 13.3 1 6.9 − 0.4 − 6.2 −
Ceuta 31.3 − 22.3 − 35.2 1 3.9 − 3.4 −
Ciudad Real 34.3 2 27.9 2 20.9 1 8.3 − 6.8 −
Córdoba 33.0 2 22.5 2 18.6 1 14.6 1 8.2 −
Cuenca 37.3 2 30.9 1 18.4 − 6.9 − 4.7 −
Gipuzkoa 18.1 1 6.2 − 1.9 − 15.0 1 1.0 − 30.5 2 25.8 2
Girona 14.8 1 4.9 − 5.2 − 9.5 1 3.9 − 25.8 2 24.8 2 8.9 −
Granada 33.2 3 21.8 2 20.7 1 12.3 1 7.8 − 1.8 −
Guadalajara 31.2 1 23.0 1 24.0 1 11.3 − 7.7 −
Huelva 36.6 3 19.7 1 20.9 1 12.1 − 7.3 −
Huesca 33.5 2 26.2 1 15.2 − 12.4 − 8.1 −
Jaén 38.8 3 22.5 1 19.7 1 9.8 − 6.8 −
La Rioja 34.9 2 34.2 2 11.5 − 9.9 − 7.1 −
Las Palmas 29.2 3 21.4 2 13.3 1 15.4 1 5.8 − 1.7 − 9.9 1
León 33.5 2 28.4 1 15.6 1 10.5 − 6.4 −
Lleida 14.5 1 7.1 − 4.5 − 7.9 − 3.4 − 31.5 2 22.6 1 6.8 −
Lugo 31.9 2 38.0 2 8.1 − 9.2 − 3.2 − 7.2 −
Madrid 26.9 10 24.9 10 18.3 7 13.0 5 9.1 3 5.7 2
Málaga 30.0 4 21.6 3 21.4 2 12.9 1 8.9 1 1.9 −
Melilla 16.4 − 29.5 1 18.4 − 2.6 − 3.0 −
Murcia 24.8 3 26.5 3 28.0 3 8.9 1 7.4 − 1.9 −
Navarre 25.0 1 5.8 − 16.6 1 16.9 1 29.6 2
Ourense 33.2 2 39.4 2 7.7 − 7.9 − 3.7 − 6.0 −
Palencia 33.2 1 35.7 2 14.4 − 8.1 − 6.2 −
Pontevedra 31.8 3 29.1 3 7.3 − 15.5 1 4.6 − 2.0 − 7.5 −
Salamanca 29.5 1 34.7 2 17.9 1 7.0 − 8.7 −
Santa Cruz de Tenerife 28.6 2 20.2 2 11.5 1 13.9 1 5.0 − 1.4 − 16.5 1
Segovia 29.7 1 33.0 1 17.1 1 9.3 − 8.1 −
Seville 36.1 5 17.9 2 17.9 2 14.6 2 7.9 1 2.1 −
Soria 34.6 1 32.9 1 13.5 − 7.6 − 5.8 −
Tarragona 19.1 2 7.8 − 8.1 − 12.1 1 5.9 − 25.6 2 13.4 1 5.7 −
Teruel 25.5 1 23.6 1 12.6 − 5.4 − 5.0 − 26.7 1
Toledo 32.0 2 26.0 2 23.7 2 9.6 − 6.8 −
Valencia 27.0 4 22.1 4 17.7 3 13.8 2 7.7 1 0.2 − 8.8 1
Valladolid 30.3 2 29.5 2 18.1 1 11.0 − 8.7 −
Zamora 32.8 1 33.6 1 17.1 1 7.0 − 6.8 −
Zaragoza 30.8 3 23.4 2 18.0 1 11.3 1 9.2 − 4.5 −
Total 28.0 120 20.8 89 15.1 52 12.9 35 6.8 10 3.6 13 2.4 3 2.2 8 1.6 6 1.1 5 1.0 2 0.5 2 0.5 1 0.4 2 0.3 1 0.1 1

Regions
Summary of regional results in the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election
Region PSOE PP Vox UP Cs ERC–Sob Más País Junts PNV EH Bildu CUP–PR CCa–NC BNG NA+ PRC TE
% S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S % S
Andalusia 33.4 25 20.5 15 20.4 12 13.1 6 8.1 3 1.3 −
Aragon 30.7 6 23.9 4 17.0 1 10.8 1 8.6 − 3.3 − 2.8 1
Asturias 33.3 3 23.2 2 15.9 1 16.0 1 6.7 − 2.3 −
Balearic Islands 25.4 2 22.8 2 17.1 2 18.1 2 7.4 − 2.3 −
Basque Country 19.2 4 8.8 1 2.4 − 15.4 4 1.1 − 0.7 − 32.0 6 18.7 4
Canary Islands 28.9 5 20.8 4 12.5 2 14.7 2 5.4 − 1.6 − 13.1 2
Cantabria 23.2 1 25.9 2 14.9 1 8.7 − 4.8 − 21.0 1
Castile and León 31.3 12 31.6 13 16.6 6 9.3 − 7.6 −
Castilla–La Mancha 33.1 9 26.9 7 21.9 5 9.2 − 6.8 −
Catalonia 20.5 12 7.4 2 6.3 2 14.2 7 5.6 2 22.6 13 1.1 − 13.7 8 6.4 2
Ceuta 31.3 − 22.3 − 35.2 1 3.9 − 3.4 −
Extremadura 38.3 5 26.0 3 16.8 2 9.1 − 7.6 −
Galicia 31.2 10 31.9 10 7.8 − 12.6 2 4.3 − 1.5 − 8.1 1
La Rioja 34.9 2 34.3 2 11.5 − 9.8 − 7.1 −
Madrid 26.9 10 24.9 10 18.3 7 13.0 5 9.1 3 5.7 2
Melilla 16.4 − 29.5 1 18.4 − 2.6 − 3.0 −
Murcia 24.8 3 26.5 3 28.0 3 8.9 1 7.4 − 1.9 −
Navarre 25.0 1 5.8 − 16.6 1 16.9 1 29.6 2
Valencian Community 27.6 10 23.0 8 18.5 7 13.4 4 7.7 2 0.2 − 7.0 1
Total 28.0 120 20.8 89 15.1 52 12.9 35 6.8 10 3.6 13 2.4 3 2.2 8 1.6 6 1.1 5 1.0 2 0.5 2 0.5 1 0.4 2 0.3 1 0.1 1

Autonomous communities

Andalusia
← Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Andalusia →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 1,425,12633.36–0.86 25+1
People's Party (PP) 877,20220.54+3.36 15+4
Vox (Vox) 869,90920.36+6.99 12+6
United We Can (Podemos–IULV–CA) 559,62813.10–1.19 6–3
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 346,0948.10–9.60 3–8
More Country–Andalusia (Más País–Andalucía) 56,4451.32New 0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 47,4851.11–0.24 0±0
Andalusia by Herself (AxSí) 14,0460.33+0.08 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 6,0450.14–0.03 0±0
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE) 6,0250.14+0.02 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 5,2560.12+0.03 0±0
Communist Party of the Andalusian Party (PCPA) 3,4390.08–0.02 0±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE) 2,1570.05±0.00 0±0
Blank Seats (EB) 1,2730.03±0.00 0±0
Andalusian Convergence (CAnda) 5200.01New 0±0
Andalusian Solidary Independent Republican Party (RISA) 2490.01+0.01 0±0
Revolutionary Anticapitalist Left (IZAR) 1130.00–0.01 0±0
Blank ballots 50,6721.19+0.25
Total 4,271,684 61±0
Valid votes 4,271,68498.50–0.18
Invalid votes 65,0401.50+0.18
Votes cast / turnout 4,336,72465.91–4.87
Abstentions 2,242,65634.09+4.87
Registered voters 6,579,380
Sources[9][10]

Aragon
← Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Aragon →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 215,36130.72–1.02 6+1
People's Party (PP) 167,23323.86+4.96 4+1
Vox (Vox) 118,93616.97+4.78 1±0
United We Can (Podemos–IU) 75,89210.83–2.75 1±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 59,9778.56–11.97 0–3
More Country–Aragonese Union–Equo (Más País–CHA–Equo) 23,1963.31New 0±0
Teruel Exists (¡Teruel Existe!) 19,7612.82New 1+1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 4,5650.65–0.27 0±0
Blank Seats (EB) 2,3330.33–0.11 0±0
Aragonese Union (CHA) 2,0000.29New 0±0
Social Aragonese Movement (MAS) 1,0680.15New 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 1,0590.15–0.09 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 6730.10–0.03 0±0
Puyalón (PYLN) 6300.09–0.02 0±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE) 5000.07–0.01 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 4760.07–0.03 0±0
Federation of Independents of Aragon (FIA) 4610.07–0.03 0±0
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE) 960.01New 0±0
Union of Everyone (UdT) 260.00±0.00 0±0
At Once Valencian Community (aUna CV) 130.00New 0±0
Blank ballots 6,7550.96+0.04
Total 701,011 13±0
Valid votes 701,01199.14+0.21
Invalid votes 6,0800.86–0.21
Votes cast / turnout 707,09169.34–5.86
Abstentions 312,67130.66+5.86
Registered voters 1,019,762
Sources[9][11]

Asturias
← Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Asturias →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 186,21133.27+0.14 3±0
People's Party–Forum (PP–Foro) 129,94523.22+5.32 2+1
United We Can (Podemos–IX) 89,30115.95–1.19 1±0
Vox (Vox) 88,78815.86+4.37 1±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 37,3746.68–10.03 0–1
More Country–Equo (Más País–Equo) 12,7322.27New 0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 4,4120.79–0.27 0±0
Andecha Astur (Andecha) 8870.16+0.01 0±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE) 8430.15–0.07 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 7320.13–0.05 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 6260.11New 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 4870.09–0.03 0±0
Humanist Party (PH) 3660.07–0.01 0±0
Blank ballots 7,0411.26+0.17
Total 559,745 7±0
Valid votes 559,74599.03+0.13
Invalid votes 5,4860.97–0.13
Votes cast / turnout 565,23158.12–6.90
Abstentions 407,34941.88+6.90
Registered voters 972,580
Sources[9][12]

Balearic Islands
← Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in the Balearic Islands →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 115,56725.44–0.92 2–1
People's Party (PP) 103,72222.84+5.99 2+1
United We Can (Podemos–EUIB) 82,22518.10+0.26 2±0
Vox (Vox) 77,52017.07+5.77 2+1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 33,4517.36–10.06 0–1
More Left (Més–MxMe–esquerra)1 18,2954.03–0.83 0±0
More Country (Más País) 10,6522.35New 0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 6,2071.37–0.34 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 9470.21–0.02 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 5730.13±0.00 0±0
Libertarian Party (P–LIB) 3720.08New 0±0
Blank ballots 4,6681.03+0.13
Total 454,199 8±0
Valid votes 454,19999.04+0.11
Invalid votes 4,3930.96–0.11
Votes cast / turnout 458,59256.81–8.56
Abstentions 348,57843.19+8.56
Registered voters 807,170
Sources[9][13]

Basque Country
← Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in the Basque Country →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Basque Nationalist Party (EAJ/PNV) 379,00232.01+1.00 6±0
Socialist Party of the Basque Country–Basque Country Left (PSE–EE (PSOE)) 227,39619.21–0.69 4±0
Basque Country Gather (EH Bildu) 221,07318.67+1.99 4±0
United We Can (Podemos–IU) 182,67415.43–2.16 3–1
People's Party (PP) 104,7468.85+1.40 1+1
Vox (Vox) 28,9792.45+0.24 0±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 13,2791.12–2.04 0±0
More Country–Ecologist Candidacy (Más País–Candidatura Ecologista) 8,5420.72New 0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 7,0050.59–0.29 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 1,6720.14–0.04 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 1,2210.10–0.03 0±0
Communist Party of the Workers of the Basque Country (PCTE/ELAK) 9820.08–0.01 0±0
Blank Seats (EB/AZ) 5700.05±0.00 0±0
European Solidarity Action Party (Solidaria) 2700.02–0.02 0±0
Blank ballots 6,6240.56–0.07
Total 1,184,035 18±0
Valid votes 1,184,03599.44+0.14
Invalid votes 6,6870.56–0.14
Votes cast / turnout 1,190,72266.43–5.35
Abstentions 601,83233.57+5.35
Registered voters 1,792,554
Sources[9][14]

Canary Islands
← Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in the Canary Islands →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 273,59628.88+1.05 5±0
People's Party (PP) 196,80920.77+5.24 4+1
United We Can (Podemos–IU) 139,26114.70–1.02 2–1
Canarian Coalition–New Canaries (CCa–PNC–NC)1 124,28913.12+0.15 2±0
Vox (Vox) 118,00612.45+5.89 2+2
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 50,9975.38–9.29 0–2
More Country–Equo (Más País–Equo) 14,9721.58New 0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 11,9461.26–0.42 0±0
The Greens (Verdes) 3,1860.34New 0±0
Canaries Now (ANC–UP) 2,0320.21–0.08 0±0
Communist Party of the Canarian People (PCPC) 1,1920.13–0.01 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 9940.10–0.15 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 8710.09–0.04 0±0
European Retirees Social Democratic Party (PDSJE) 7130.08New 0±0
With You, We Are Democracy (Contigo) 5940.06New 0±0
Blank Seats (EB) 4180.04New 0±0
Humanist Party (PH) 2760.03–0.02 0±0
Blank ballots 7,3550.78+0.06
Total 947,507 15±0
Valid votes 947,50798.97+0.16
Invalid votes 9,8691.03–0.16
Votes cast / turnout 957,37655.44–7.02
Abstentions 769,49044.56+7.02
Registered voters 1,726,866
Sources[9][15]

Cantabria
← Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Cantabria →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 84,58325.86+4.17 2+1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 76,02823.24–1.97 1–1
Regionalist Party of Cantabria (PRC) 68,83021.04+6.49 1±0
Vox (Vox) 48,82714.93+3.75 1+1
United We Can (Podemos–IU) 28,3768.68–1.56 0±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 15,6094.77–10.37 0–1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 1,8560.57–0.28 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 2620.08±0.00 0±0
Blank Seats (EB) 2590.08–0.04 0±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE) 2470.08+0.01 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 2320.07–0.02 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 1870.06–0.02 0±0
Libertarian Party (P–LIB) 1260.04–0.01 0±0
Blank ballots 1,6670.51–0.13
Total 327,089 5±0
Valid votes 327,08999.17+0.22
Invalid votes 2,7320.83–0.22
Votes cast / turnout 329,82165.74–6.64
Abstentions 171,85534.26+6.64
Registered voters 501,676
Sources[9][16]

Castile and León
← Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Castile and León →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 438,99331.61+5.60 13+3
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 434,28731.27+1.48 12±0
Vox (Vox) 230,74316.61+4.33 6+5
United We Can (Podemos–IU) 129,6819.34–1.08 0±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 105,2007.57–11.32 0–8
Leonese People's Union (UPL) 10,2430.74New 0±0
For Ávila (XAV) 5,4160.39New 0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 8,0850.58–0.16 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group–PCAS–TC (Recortes Cero–GV–PCAS–TC) 2,4990.18±0.00 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 2,4710.18+0.02 0±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE) 1,7410.13+0.01 0±0
Sorian People's Platform (PPSO) 1,4660.11–0.07 0±0
Regionalist Party of the Leonese Country (PREPAL) 9410.07–0.07 0±0
Regionalist Union of Castile and León (Unión Regionalista) 5300.04+0.01 0±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 2910.02–0.01 0±0
Centered (centrados) 2340.02–0.01 0±0
With You, We Are Democracy (Contigo) 2290.02New 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 2230.02±0.00 0±0
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE) 1730.01±0.00 0±0
European Retirees Social Democratic Party (PDSJE) 1150.01New 0±0
Libertarian Party (P–LIB) 700.01New 0±0
Blank ballots 15,1671.09+0.17
Total 1,388,798 31±0
Valid votes 1,388,79898.73+0.04
Invalid votes 17,9011.27–0.04
Votes cast / turnout 1,406,69966.61–6.26
Abstentions 705,17933.39+6.26
Registered voters 2,111,878
Sources[9][17]

Castilla–La Mancha
← Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Castilla–La Mancha →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 360,01333.10+0.72 9±0
People's Party (PP) 292,21226.87+4.21 7+1
Vox (Vox) 238,19621.90+6.62 5+3
United We Can (Podemos–IU) 100,2849.22–0.95 0±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 74,4186.84–10.64 0–4
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 7,9300.73–0.20 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 1,9330.18+0.08 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group–PCAS–TC (Recortes Cero–GV–PCAS–TC) 1,6370.15–0.02 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 6290.06+0.04 0±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE) 5420.05+0.03 0±0
European Retirees Social Democratic Party (PDSJE) 4310.04+0.02 0±0
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE) 1950.02–0.01 0±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 1880.02New 0±0
Libertarian Party (P–LIB) 470.00±0.00 0±0
Blank ballots 8,9900.83+0.10
Total 1,087,645 21±0
Valid votes 1,087,64598.67+0.06
Invalid votes 14,6941.33–0.06
Votes cast / turnout 1,102,33970.06–6.51
Abstentions 471,00629.94+6.51
Registered voters 1,573,345
Sources[9][18]

Catalonia
← Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Catalonia →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Republican Left of Catalonia–Sovereigntists (ERC–Sobiranistes) 874,85922.57–2.04 13–2
Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC–PSOE) 794,66620.50–2.71 12±0
In Common We Can–Let's Win the Change (ECP–Guanyem el Canvi) 549,17314.17–0.68 7±0
Together for Catalonia–Together (JxCat–Junts) 530,22513.68+1.60 8+1
People's Party (PP) 287,7147.42+2.58 2+1
Popular Unity Candidacy–For Rupture (CUP–PR) 246,9716.37New 2+2
Vox (Vox) 243,6406.29+2.70 2+1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 217,9355.62–5.94 2–3
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 44,5851.15–0.39 0±0
More Country (Más País) 41,8261.08New 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 5,9220.15–0.02 0±0
Feminist Initiative (IFem) 3,0050.08New 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 2,4360.06+0.05 0±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Catalonia (PCTC) 2,2200.06±0.00 0±0
Communist Party of the Catalan People (PCPC) 2,1450.06–0.02 0±0
Left in Positive (IZQP) 1,8910.05–0.02 0±0
Blank ballots 27,0190.70+0.16
Total 3,876,232 48±0
Valid votes 3,876,23299.47–0.04
Invalid votes 20,7420.53+0.04
Votes cast / turnout 3,896,97469.40–5.17
Abstentions 1,718,44630.60+5.17
Registered voters 5,615,420
Sources[9][19]

Extremadura
← Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Extremadura →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 227,44738.33+0.26 5±0
People's Party (PP) 154,26926.00+4.62 3+1
Vox (Vox) 99,82316.82+6.05 2+1
United We Can (Podemos–IU) 54,0729.11–0.41 0±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 45,0537.59–10.37 0–2
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 3,6760.62–0.09 0±0
United Extremadura (EU) 1,3470.23New 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 1,2200.21+0.14 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 1,0160.17+0.04 0±0
Blank ballots 5,4930.93+0.14
Total 593,416 10±0
Valid votes 593,41698.16–0.21
Invalid votes 11,1451.84+0.21
Votes cast / turnout 604,56167.22–6.95
Abstentions 294,87832.78+6.95
Registered voters 899,439
Sources[9][20]

Galicia
← Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Galicia →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 475,19831.93+4.51 10+1
Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE) 465,02631.25–0.84 10±0
In Common–United We Can (Podemos–EU) 188,23112.65–1.81 2±0
Galician Nationalist Bloc (BNG) 120,4568.09+2.35 1+1
Vox (Vox) 116,3817.82+2.53 0±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 64,6614.35–6.83 0–2
More Country–Equo (Más País–Equo) 22,8261.53New 0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 11,4750.77–0.28 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 2,1730.15–0.02 0±0
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE) 1,8670.13+0.02 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 1,5820.11+0.10 0±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Galicia (PCTG) 1,2580.08–0.02 0±0
Blank Seats (EB) 6920.05±0.00 0±0
XXI Convergence (C21) 720.00±0.00 0±0
Blank ballots 16,2091.09+0.04
Total 1,488,107 23±0
Valid votes 1,488,10798.72+0.25
Invalid votes 19,2591.28–0.25
Votes cast / turnout 1,507,36655.86–6.01
Abstentions 1,191,33244.14+6.01
Registered voters 2,698,698
Sources[9][21]

La Rioja
← Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in La Rioja →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 57,48534.85+3.16 2±0
People's Party (PP) 56,45034.23+7.72 2+1
Vox (Vox) 18,90811.46+2.47 0±0
United We Can (Podemos–IU) 16,2739.87–1.93 0±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 11,6737.08–10.72 0–1
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 1,0960.66–0.11 0±0
Blank Seats (EB) 4250.26+0.05 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 3070.19+0.04 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 2970.18+0.07 0±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE) 2630.16New 0±0
Blank ballots 1,7571.07+0.26
Total 164,934 4±0
Valid votes 164,93498.44–0.19
Invalid votes 2,6151.56+0.19
Votes cast / turnout 167,54966.96–6.42
Abstentions 82,66433.04+6.42
Registered voters 250,213
Sources[9][22]

Madrid
← Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Madrid →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 957,40126.87–0.40 10–1
People's Party (PP) 887,47424.91+6.27 10+3
Vox (Vox) 653,47618.34+4.48 7+2
United We Can (Podemos–IU) 463,62913.01–3.22 5–1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 323,0769.07–11.88 3–5
More Country–Equo (Más País–Equo) 201,3895.65New 2+2
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 31,9830.90–0.45 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group–PCAS–TC (Recortes Cero–GV–PCAS–TC) 5,1290.14–0.06 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 4,3050.12–0.02 0±0
Humanist Party (PH) 2,5080.07–0.02 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 2,0990.06+0.01 0±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE) 1,8950.05–0.01 0±0
Blank ballots 28,7830.81+0.16
Total 3,563,147 37±0
Valid votes 3,563,14799.21+0.05
Invalid votes 28,3170.79–0.05
Votes cast / turnout 3,591,46470.59–4.87
Abstentions 1,496,62929.41+4.87
Registered voters 5,088,093
Sources[9][23]

Murcia
← Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Murcia →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Vox (Vox) 199,82927.95+9.33 3+1
People's Party (PP) 189,50026.51+3.08 3+1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 177,15424.78+0.01 3±0
United We Can (Podemos–IU) 63,4618.88–1.53 1±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 53,2017.44–12.10 0–2
More Country–Equo (Más País–Equo) 13,4391.88New 0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 7,0050.98–0.40 0±0
We Are Region (Somos Región) 2,3280.33–0.32 0±0
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE) 9900.14–0.01 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 8810.12–0.06 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 4900.07–0.02 0±0
Left in Positive (IZQP) 4340.06–0.03 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 4310.06New 0±0
With You, We Are Democracy (Contigo) 3170.04New 0±0
Plural Democracy (DPL) 2140.03–0.04 0±0
Blank ballots 5,2530.73+0.11
Total 714,927 10±0
Valid votes 714,92798.97+0.04
Invalid votes 7,4181.03–0.04
Votes cast / turnout 722,34568.03–5.50
Abstentions 339,49631.97+5.50
Registered voters 1,061,841
Sources[9][24]
← Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Navarre →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Sum Navarre (NA+) 99,07829.58+0.26 2±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 83,73425.00–0.76 1–1
Basque Country Gather (EH Bildu) 56,54816.88+4.14 1+1
United We Can (Podemos–IU–Batzarre) 55,49816.57–2.07 1±0
Vox (Vox) 19,4405.80+0.96 0±0
Yes to the Future (GBai) 12,7093.79–2.29 0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 2,2500.67–0.24 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 9650.29–0.06 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 9280.28–0.05 0±0
Communist Party of the Workers of the Basque Country (PCTE/ELAK) 3810.11New 0±0
Blank ballots 3,4511.03±0.00
Total 334,982 5±0
Valid votes 334,98299.11+0.11
Invalid votes 3,0140.89–0.11
Votes cast / turnout 337,99665.91–6.62
Abstentions 174,83034.09+6.62
Registered voters 512,826
Sources[9][25]

Valencian Community
← Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in the Valencian Community →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 700,15927.60–0.18 10±0
People's Party (PP) 584,41523.04+4.48 8+1
Vox (Vox) 468,13418.46+6.45 7+4
United We Can (Podemos–EUPV) 339,59613.39–0.85 4–1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 196,2657.74–10.24 2–4
More Commitment (Més Compromís)1 176,2876.95+0.48 1±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 27,2951.08–0.31 0±0
Republican Left of the Valencian Country (ERPV) 5,8750.23+0.07 0±0
Forward–The Greens (Avant/Adelante–LV) 5,4160.21–0.06 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 2,6880.11–0.04 0±0
We Are Valencian in Movement (UiG–Som–CUIDES) 2,3390.09–0.08 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 2,3270.09+0.08 0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) 2,2470.09–0.03 0±0
United–Acting for Democracy (Unidos SI–ACPS–DEf) 1,0670.04New 0±0
With You, We Are Democracy (Contigo) 8750.03New 0±0
At Once Valencian Community (aUna CV) 5720.02New 0±0
Libertarian Party (P–LIB) 5560.02–0.02 0±0
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE) 3790.01New 0±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) 1370.01±0.00 0±0
Blank ballots 19,8140.78+0.12
Total 2,536,443 32±0
Valid votes 2,536,44399.08+0.16
Invalid votes 23,5040.92–0.16
Votes cast / turnout 2,559,94769.80–4.49
Abstentions 1,107,68130.20+4.49
Registered voters 3,667,628
Sources[9][26]

Autonomous cities

Ceuta
← Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Ceuta →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Vox (Vox) 11,75235.19+11.26 1+1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 10,45531.31–5.01 0–1
People's Party (PP) 7,43922.28+0.84 0±0
United We Can (Podemos–IU) 1,3003.89–0.95 0±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 1,1383.41–8.56 0±0
Movement for Dignity and Citizenship (MDyC) 8192.45New 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 1250.37–0.04 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 430.13–0.10 0±0
Blank ballots 3240.97+0.12
Total 33,395 1±0
Valid votes 33,39598.96+0.15
Invalid votes 3511.04–0.15
Votes cast / turnout 33,74653.98–7.46
Abstentions 28,76746.02+7.46
Registered voters 62,513
Sources[9][27]

Melilla
← Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Melilla →
Parties and coalitions Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
People's Party (PP) 9,13629.54+5.58 1±0
Coalition for Melilla (CpM) 8,95528.95+8.64 0±0
Vox (Vox) 5,69218.40+1.20 0±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 5,08716.45–4.25 0±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 9172.96–9.93 0±0
United We Can (Podemos–IU) 8092.62–1.21 0±0
The Greens (Verdes) 1010.33New 0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) 310.10–0.02 0±0
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) 190.06–0.23 0±0
Blank ballots 1850.60–0.10
Total 30,932 1±0
Valid votes 30,93299.23+0.17
Invalid votes 2400.77–0.17
Votes cast / turnout 31,17252.39–5.14
Abstentions 28,32547.61+5.14
Registered voters 59,497
Sources[9][28]

References
  1. "10N/Elecciones Generales 2019". especiales.publico.es (in Spanish). Público. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
  2. "Elecciones Congreso. 10 de noviembre de 2019". elecciones.eldiario.es (in Spanish). eldiario.es. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
  3. Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). "Effective threshold in electoral systems". Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017.CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown (link)
  4. Carreras et al. 1989, pp. 1077.
  5. Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote". cafebabel.co.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  6. "Constitución Española". Act of 29 December 1978. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 27 December 2016.
  7. "Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General". Organic Law No. 5 of 19 June 1985. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  8. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. National totals". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
  9. "General election 10 November 2019". historiaelectoral.com (in Spanish). Electoral History. Retrieved 3 February 2020.
  10. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Andalusia". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  11. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Aragon". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  12. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Principality of Asturias". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  13. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Balearic Islands". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  14. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Basque Country". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  15. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Canary Islands". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  16. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Cantabria". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  17. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Castile and León". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  18. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Castilla–La Mancha". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  19. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Catalonia". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  20. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Extremadura". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  21. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Galicia". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  22. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. La Rioja". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  23. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Community of Madrid". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  24. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Region of Murcia". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  25. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Foral Community of Navarre". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  26. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Valencian Community". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  27. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Ceuta". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  28. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Melilla". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 18 January 2020.

Bibliography
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