War (2002 film)

War (Russian: Война, translit. Voina) is a 2002 Russian war film by Aleksei Balabanov about the realities of the Second Chechen War, starring Aleksei Chadov and Ian Kelly.

War Война
Film poster
Directed by	Aleksei Balabanov
Produced by	Sergei Selyanov
Written by	Aleksei Balabanov
Starring	Aleksei Chadov Ian Kelly Ingeborga Dapkūnaitė Sergei Bodrov Jr.
Music by	Vyacheslav Butusov
Cinematography	Sergei Astakhov
Edited by	Marina Lipartiya
Distributed by	CTB Film Company Intercinema Art
Release date	March 14, 2002
Running time	120 minutes
Country	Russia
Language	Russian, English, Chechen

Plot

The film begins with the protagonist, former conscript Ivan Yermakov (Alexei Chadov), being interviewed by a journalist in a detention center. As he begins recounting his story, the film cuts to Chechnya in the summer of 2001, during the Second Chechen War. Held captive by Chechen warlord Aslan Gugayev (Georgy Gurguliya), Ivan and another conscript, Fedya, serve as domestic slaves, while Aslan also uses Ivan as a communications specialist. Eventually, Aslan's militants also capture English actor John Boyle (Ian Kelly) and his fiancée Margaret Michaelsen (Ingeborga Dapkūnaitė). After a while, Ivan, Fedya, and the two English prisoners are taken to another aul and put into a zindan where they find Captain Medvedev (Sergei Bodrov, Jr.), who is paralyzed due to injury.

Aslan releases John so that he can raise £2 million ransom for Margaret's release. Along with John, he releases Ivan and Fedya, as no-one is willing to pay for them.

John's efforts to raise money are unsuccessful, but one British television company offered to provide him with financial assistance in exchange for extensive video footage of the operation. In Moscow, John again runs into the complete indifference of military officials and instead decides to ask Ivan to help him rescue Margaret.

Ivan's life in Tobolsk is not working out. He cannot adapt to a peaceful civilian life, and he cannot find work due to fears over his potentially unbalanced psyche after Chechen captivity. Before that, he comes to St. Petersburg, to the family of Captain Medvedev, whom no one is willing to rescue. When John comes to Tobolsk, Ivan agrees to go back to Chechnya in exchange for money. After passing through Moscow and Vladikavkaz, Ivan and John covertly enter Chechnya, seizing an SUV with a large number of weapons in the trunk en route. On their way, they kidnap a local, Ruslan Shamayev (Euclid Kyurdzidis), and Ivan finds the road to Gugayev's aul. After waiting for a large group of militants to depart, Ivan, John, and Ruslan attack the aul. Having killed the guards with the weapons they had seized earlier, they find Margaret with Captain Medvedev and discover that the militants had raped her. Enraged, John kills Gugayev, further complicating the situation: Ivan needed Gugayev alive as a hostage to leave Chechnya safely.

Gugayev's militants assault the aul and give chase, but the group escapes on a makeshift raft and takes up defensive positions in an old fortress tower. With the help of a satellite phone taken from Aslan, Medvedev requests support from the Air Force. Russian Mi-24 helicopters arrive, routing the militants, and deliver Medvedev and the group to a military base.

John gives Ivan the cash he promised, of which he shares a thousand pounds with Ruslan. Ivan later gives the remaining money gave to Captain Medvedev for treatment.

The film ends with Ivan's brief comments. Margaret did not marry John. John, having filmed the trip, released a movie and a book, titled "My Life in Russia." After the release of his film, Ivan was brought to trial for "the murder of peaceful citizens of the Russian Federation." Ruslan, who moved to Moscow, testified against Ivan. The only one who stood up for Ivan was Captain Medvedev.

Cast

Actor	Role
Aleksei Chadov	sergeant Ivan Yermakov
Ian Kelly	John Boyle
Ingeborga Dapkūnaitė	Margaret (John's fiancée)
Euclid Kyurdzidis	Ruslan Shamayev
Sergei Bodrov Jr.	captain Medvedev
Georgy Gurguliya	Aslan Gugayev
Vladimir Gostyukhin	Ivan's father
Irina Sokolova	captain Medvedev's mother
Stas Stotsky	Fedya Kulik
Yuri Stepanov	Alexander Matrosov

Film crew

Director	Aleksei Balabanov
Screenwriter	Aleksei Balabanov
Camera Operator	Sergei Astakhov
Artist	Pavel Parkhomenko
Producer	Sergei Selyanov

Production

Aleksei Balabanov wrote the scenario for the film in 1998 after he saw on television the severed heads of British specialists working in Chechnya.

Balabanov aspired to make the film incredibly realistic, to the point of naturalism. Before shooting, he interviewed former captives from the First Chechen War, traveled to the villages of Kabardino-Balkaria, met with General Viktor Kazantsev, the commander of the Russian troops in Chechnya, and watched videotapes chronicling Chechen atrocities. Some of these tapes he demonstrated to the English actor Ian Kelly. According to Balabanov, during the showing Kelly was shaking.

The work was challenging from a psychological point of view. We've watched tapes where the Chechens executed their prisoners. It left me with a strong impression that I never expected. I must have gone on for three days feeling completely out of it. I liked wearing vests, and one of the paratroopers in the tapes was killed while wearing a vest. While we were living in the mountains, I did not wear a vest.

— Sergei Astakhov

The film was shot in Kabardino-Balkaria, North Ossetia, Chechnya, Moscow, St. Petersburg, Tobolsk, and London.

For greater realism, real Chechens played most of the Chechens, and Russian soldiers played most of the troops in the film. Due to the war, the film was only partially filmed on Chechen lands, in particular at the checkpoint at the entrance to Grozny. The film was shot in near-warlike conditions.[1] The shooting took place in quiet areas, and SOBR officers guarded the crew.

When shooting the scenes with the captives in the zindan, the crew dug out a real pit. The actors laid in the wet, filthy hole for several hours, as Balabanov wanted everything to be as realistic as possible. The scene with actress Ingeborga Dapkūnaitė floating naked in a cold rapid was filmed without using a double.[2]

More than anyone, the filming most intimidated the English actor Ian Kelly, who did not understand the Russian language.

Poor Ian did not know a word of Russian, and Dapkūnaitė lives in England. So he always rushed to her, complained about how he was forced to sit in the pit, how he was forced to climb into the river, how he nearly drowned there, how Balabanov said to someone right in front of Ian that he was a bad actor. For Westerners, this is an entirely unacceptable way of communication. Each time, Inga patiently explained that this is how the Russians work - that Russians always scream, and if they open fire, they only use live ammunition. Therefore, it is custom for Russians to have to drown and struggle to survive.

— Sergei Bodrov Jr.

During the filming in Kabardino-Balkaria, a helicopter used for the film produced thermal shots, and one of them accidentally got into an ancient Balkar cemetery, as a result of which it caught fire and destroyed many of the graves. The incident almost caused a conflict between the film crew and the residents. Among the SOBR officers guarding the group was a former Chechen captain, who was able to stop the infuriated crowd. On the set, all but Bodrov and Dapkūnaitė lived in the homes of the residents. Balabanov lived in the house of a woman whose ancestors' tombs were destroyed in the incident.[3]

Music

War - Official Soundtrack
Soundtrack album
Released	2002 (2002)
Genre	Russian rock
Length	120 minutes
Label	Sony Music

Tracklist :

No.	Title	Performer	Length
1.	"Voina (Война, War)"	Timur Mutsurayev	0:52
2.	"Komandor (Командор, Commander)"	Tomas	5:14
3.	"Volki (Волки, Wolves)"	Bi-2	5:37
4.	"SOS"	Splean	4:30
5.	"Bereg (Берег, Coast)"	Vyacheslav Butusov	4:43
6.	"Lyutaya(Лютая, Fierce)"	Volga-Volga	1:36
7.	"Chyorny voron (Чёрный ворон, Black Raven)"	Livan and PEKh	5:53
8.	"Fellini (Феллини)"	Splean/Bi-2	5:05
9.	"Yeshyo ne vecher (Ещё не вечер, Not yet evening)"	Bi-2	4:55
10.	"Plastmassovaya Zhizn' (Пластмассовая Жизнь, Plastic Life)"	Splean	3:31
11.	"Sokol (Сокол, Falcon)"	Bi-2	7:07
12.	"Kholostye puli (Холостые пули, Blank bullets)"	Partisan radio	4:11
13.	"Moya zvezda (Моя звезда, My star)"	Vyacheslav Butusov and Deadushki	5:14
14.	"Vulitsa (Вулиця, Street)"	Okean Elzy	5:28
15.	"Voina (Volki-2) (Война (Волки-2), War (Wolves-2))"	Bi-2	4:33

Music that was featured in the film, but not included in the soundtrack:

Song	Performer
Iyerusalim, Shamil' vedyot otryad	Timur Mutsuraev
Gde zh moya lyubimaya	Arangulov brothers

Awards and nominations

• 2002 - According to leading wholesale companies, the film took fourth place among the 50 best-selling video films in 2002, ahead of a large number of high-budget blockbusters.[4]
• 2002, June - XIII Open Russian Film Festival "Kinotavr" in Sochi, the film participated in the contest, winning the Grand Prize.
• 2002, August - Yalta Film Festival, Grand Prize.
• 2002, August - X "Window to Europe" Film Festival in Vyborg, 3rd place in the "Vyborg Account" nomination.
• 2002, October - Montreal World Film Festival, Canada, "Best Actor" (Aleksey Chadov).
• 2002, December - Golden Aries Award of the National Guild of Film Critics and Cinematography in the nomination "Best Cinematography" (Sergei Astakhov).
• 2003, February - Golden Eagle Award in the nomination "Best Sound" (Maxim Belovolov).
• 2003, April - Nika Award in the nomination "Best Actor" (Sergei Bodrov Jr., posthumously).

Similar films

• Prisoner of the Mountains

References

1. "В российский прокат выходит фильм Алексея Балабанова "Война"". News.ru. 14 March 2002. Archived from the original on 2014-10-10.
2. "Интервью Ингеборги Дапкунайте". Эхо Москвы. 30 June 2002. Archived from the original on 2014-10-10.
3. "Интервью Сергея Бодрова". Город-Томск. 10 July 2007. Archived from the original on 2014-09-26.
4. "Пятьдесят самых продаваемых видеофильмов в 2002 году". ВидеоГид. Archived from the original on 2015-01-06.

External links

• Official website
• War at AllMovie
• War on IMDb