South (European Parliament constituency)

South is a constituency of the European Parliament in Ireland. It elects 5 Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) using proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote (PR-STV).

Not to be confused with Southern Italy (European Parliament constituency).

South
European Parliament constituency
Location among the current constituencies
South shown within Ireland (2019 borders)
Member state	Ireland
Created	2004
MEPs	3 (2004–2014) 4 (2014–2020) 5 (2020–)[fn 1]
Sources

History and boundaries

It was created in 2004 with the same area as the old Munster constituency, except for County Clare which was then in North-West.[1] It is sometimes referred to as Ireland South.[2] The area of constituency has increased twice.

For the 2019 European Parliament election, a reapportionment following Brexit and the loss of 73 MEPs from the United Kingdom gave two additional seats to Ireland. Following a recommendation of the Constituency Commission, South gained territory and an additional seat, from 4 to 5.[3][4][5] However, the last candidate elected did not take her seat until after the United Kingdom left the European Union.[6]

In 2016, 74.1% of the constituency's population lived in Munster, while the southern Leinster counties accounted for 25.9%.[7][8]

It comprises the counties of Carlow, Clare, Cork, Kerry, Kilkenny, Laois, Limerick, Offaly, Tipperary, Waterford, Wexford and Wicklow; the cities of Cork, Limerick and Waterford.[5]

The main urban areas (by population size) are Cork, Limerick, Waterford, Bray, Kilkenny, Ennis, Carlow, Tralee, Tullamore, Port Laoise and Wexford.

Elections	Area	Seats
2004, 2009	Counties of Cork, Kerry, Limerick, Tipperary and Waterford; and the cities of Cork, Limerick and Waterford.	3[1][9]
2014	Addition of counties Carlow, Kilkenny, Wexford and Wicklow from East; and Clare from North-West.	4[10]
2019	Addition of counties Laois and Offaly from Midlands–North-West	5[fn 1][6][5]

MEPs

2014–2019 boundaries

Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) for South 2004–
Key to parties   FF = Fianna Fáil   FG = Fine Gael   GP = Green Party   Ind = Independent   I4C = Inds. 4 Change   Lab = Labour Party   SF = Sinn Féin
Parl.	Election	Member (Party)		Member (Party)		Member (Party)		Member (Party)		Member (Party)
6th	2004[11]		Kathy Sinnott (Ind)		Brian Crowley (FF)		Simon Coveney (FG)	3 seats 2004–2014
	2007[fn 2]						Colm Burke (FG)
7th	2009[12]		Alan Kelly (Lab)				Seán Kelly (FG)
	2011[fn 3]		Phil Prendergast (Lab)
8th	2014[13]		Liadh Ní Riada (SF)						Deirdre Clune[fn 1] (FG)	4 seats 2014–2019
9th	2019[14]		Mick Wallace (I4C)		Billy Kelleher (FF)						Grace O'Sullivan (GP)

Note: The columns in this table are used only for presentational purposes, and no significance should be attached to the order of columns. For details of the order in which seats were won at each election, see the detailed results of that election.

Elections

2019 election

2019 European Parliament election: South[15][16][2][17][18]
Party		Candidate	FPv%	Count 1	Count 2	Count 3	Count 4	Count 5	Count 6	Count 7	Count 8	Count 9	Count 10	Count 11	Count 12	Count 13	Count 14	Count 15	Count 16	Count 17	Count 18	Count 19	Count 20
	Fine Gael	Seán Kelly	16.47	118,446	118,491	118,677	118,775	119,125	119,382	119,547	119,717	119,885
	Fianna Fáil	Billy Kelleher	11.69	84,084	84,107	84,165	84,239	84,389	84,560	84,655	84,842	84,972	85,452	86,027	87,037	87,966	88,604	89,040	92,893	131,665
	Inds. 4 Change	Mick Wallace	11.37	81,780	82,033	82,163	82,374	82,697	82,903	83,459	83,811	84,028	84,276	85,277	87,613	88,806	90,285	95,834	101,792	109,221	112,528	139,529
	Sinn Féin	Liadh Ní Riada	10.99	78,995	79,062	79,204	79,309	79,494	79,662	79,864	80,165	80,292	80,732	81,721	82,839	83,790	84,892	87,214	91,727	95,446	98,248
	Green Party	Grace O'Sullivan	10.56	75,887	75,986	76,188	76,314	76,584	76,658	76,959	77,243	77,355	77,694	78,757	80,050	80,645	81,932	84,671	93,037	95,996	98,606	114,287	119,701
	Fianna Fáil	Malcolm Byrne	9.62	69,167	69,202	69,273	69,317	69,383	69,512	69,557	69,673	70,899	71,169	71,843	72,134	72,854	73,783	74,371	80,624
	Fine Gael	Deirdre Clune[fn 1]	8.98	64,605	64,631	64,692	64,764	64,900	65,006	65,116	65,253	65,559	66,050	66,733	67,277	67,899	69,096	69,566	89,755	97,956	101,047	110,085	112,162
	Fine Gael	Andrew Doyle	5.39	38,738	38,755	38,788	38,804	38,842	38,926	38,950	38,996	39,294	39,429	39,855	40,014	40,586	41,069	41,416
	Labour Party	Sheila Nunan	3.07	22,082	22,120	22,200	22,259	22,329	22,391	22,461	22,634	22,708	22,901	23,527	23,857	24,342	24,943	25,969
	Solidarity–PBP	Adrienne Wallace	2.06	14,810	14,966	15,017	15,216	15,362	15,403	15,795	16,116	16,217	16,387	16,917	17,407	17,736	18,485
	Independent	Dolores Cahill	1.47	10,582	10,639	10,746	10,884	10,938	11,238	11,397	11,720	12,628	14,213	15,039	15,470	17,135
	Independent	Diarmuid O'Flynn	1.37	9,828	9,865	9,941	9,995	10,179	10,231	10,399	10,613	10,661	10,948	11,157
	Independent	Liam Minehan	1.31	9,426	9,458	9,783	9,858	9,972	10,253	10,331	10,468	10,547	11,707	12,275	12,774
	Independent	Breda Gardner	1.29	9,306	9,331	9,401	9,436	9,496	9,724	9,869	9,975	10,222	10,838
	Independent	Theresa Heaney	1.04	7,475	7,498	7,596	7,738	7,808	8,005	8,197	8,373	8,561
	Independent	Allan Brennan	0.65	4,665	4,691	4,734	4,791	4,841	4,956	5,028	5,132
	Identity Ireland	Peter O'Loughlin	0.51	3,685	3,762	3,806	3,922	4,009	4,050	4,184
	Independent	Colleen Worthington	0.46	3,285	3,306	3,319	3,551	3,653	3,713
	Independent	Paddy Fitzgerald	0.44	3,183	3,198	3,258	3,301	3,333
	Independent	Walter Ryan-Purcell	0.40	2,863	2,897	2,918	3,066
	Independent	Maurice Sexton	0.34	2,419	2,467	2,545
	Independent	Peter Madden	0.33	2,397	2,411
	Direct Democracy	Jan van de Ven	0.20	1,421
Electorate: 1,417,017   Valid: 719,194   Spoilt: 36,793   Quota: 119,866   Turnout: 53.4%

Following a recheck of the votes for O'Sullivan and Ní Riada after the 18th count, a full recount was requested by the Sinn Féin candidate. Returning officer Martin Harvey announced that the recount would begin on 4 June. RTÉ reported that the recount could take up to 28 working days.[19] On 4 June, Ní Riada withdrew the request for a recount.[20] After the transfer of Ní Riada's votes and Mick Wallace's surplus, Grace O'Sullivan and Deirdre Clune were deemed elected, but Clune did not take office as an MEP until Brexit had taken effect.

2014 election

2014 European Parliament election: South[13]
Party		Candidate	FPv%	Count 1	Count 2	Count 3	Count 4	Count 5	Count 6	Count 7	Count 8	Count 9	Count 10	Count 11	Count 12
	Fianna Fáil	Brian Crowley	27.4	180,329
	Sinn Féin	Liadh Ní Riada	19.1	125,309	129,957	130,840	132,590
	Fine Gael	Seán Kelly	12.7	83,520	92,042	92,355	92,758	93,106	94,266	95,683	95,736	98,646	106,068	113,311	121,566
	Fine Gael	Simon Harris	7.8	51,483	53,912	54,161	54,511	55,273	56,050	56,691	56,738	59,056	63,536	66,061	70,808
	Fine Gael	Deirdre Clune	7.2	47,453	51,850	52,097	52,295	52,798	54,081	55,293	55,340	58,311	64,889	69,009	74,370
	Independent	Diarmuid O'Flynn	4.6	30,323	31,649	33,311	34,840	36,198	38,960	43,628	44,023	48,125	51,387
	Labour Party	Phil Prendergast	4.6	30,317	32,360	32,664	33,147	33,560	34,150	34,874	34,939	42,213
	Fianna Fáil	Kieran Hartley	4.6	29,987	50,349	50,653	50,953	51,475	52,481	54,475	54,559	56,746	59,722	64,357
	Green Party	Grace O'Sullivan	4.2	27,860	29,360	29,999	31,075	31,962	32,829	34,443	34,607
	Catholic Democrats	Theresa Heaney	2.1	13,569	14,677	15,159	15,655	17,016	19,114
	Independent	Richard Cahill	1.6	10,719	11,661	12,408	13,152	15,310
	Direct Democracy	Jan van de Ven	1.4	9,255	9,586	10,125
	Independent	Jillian Godsil	1.4	9,179	9,829	10,607	11,531
	Independent	Peter O'Loughlin	1.0	6,561	7,000
	Fís Nua	Dónal Ó Ríordáin	0.2	1,634	1,766
Electorate: 1,221,683   Valid: 657,498   Spoilt: 21,798 (3.2%)   Quota: 131,500   Turnout: 679,296 (55.6%)

2009 election

2009 European Parliament election: South[12][21]
Party		Candidate	FPv%	Count 1	Count 2	Count 3	Count 4	Count 5	Count 6	Count 7	Count 8
	Fianna Fáil	Brian Crowley	23.7	118,258	119,625	122,404	132,410
	Fine Gael	Seán Kelly	18.6	92,579	94,430	96,153	97,482	98,394	134,712
	Sinn Féin	Toiréasa Ferris	13.0	64,671	65,861	67,304	68,296	69,295	73,389	74,480
	Labour Party	Alan Kelly[fn 3]	12.9	64,152	66,121	69,683	70,309	70,991	78,651	83,921	105,597
	Independent	Kathy Sinnott	11.7	58,485	62,057	64,295	65,518	66,920	71,349	75,168	95,134
	Fine Gael	Colm Burke	10.8	53,721	54,617	57,190	57,884	58,654
	Fianna Fáil	Ned O'Keeffe	3.3	16,596	16,896	17,124
	Green Party	Dan Boyle	3.1	15,499	16,250
	Independent	Alexander Stafford	2.3	11,692
	Independent	Maurice Sexton	0.5	2,474
Electorate: 861,727   Valid: 498,127   Spoilt: 11,836 (2.3%)   Quota: 124,532   Turnout: 509,963 (59.2%)

2004 election

2004–2009 South constituency boundaries

2004 European Parliament election: South[11]
Party		Candidate	FPv%	Count 1	Count 2	Count 3	Count 4	Count 5	Count 6
	Fianna Fáil	Brian Crowley	25.9	125,539
	Fine Gael	Simon Coveney[fn 2]	24.6	118,937	120,261	120,537	121,332
	Independent	Kathy Sinnott	18.4	89,127	89,872	90,175	92,010	97,057	120,600
	Fianna Fáil	Gerry Collins	15.1	73,131	74,991	75,246	75,577	78,367	87,658
	Sinn Féin	David Cullinane	6.7	32,643	32,848	32,977	33,561	35,385
	Labour Party	Brendan Ryan	4.1	19,975	20,086	20,170	20,576	24,406
	Green Party	Chris O'Leary	2.3	10,896	10,980	11,056	11,478
	Independent	Gerry Hannan	1.3	6,394	6,428	6,551	6,934
	Independent	Lily Moynihan	1.2	5,831	5,914	6,048
	Independent	Anthony O'Connor	0.4	1,797	1,822
Electorate: 802,359   Valid: 484,270   Spoilt: 14,124 (2.8%)   Quota: 121,068   Turnout: 498,394 (62.1%)

See also

• European Parliament constituencies in the Republic of Ireland

Footnotes

1. Deirdre Clune, the last elected candidate in 2019, was not an MEP between the time of the 2019 election (24 May 2019) and the United Kingdom's withdrawal from the EU (31 January 2020). This is because the reallocation of European Parliament seats had to wait until after Brexit.
2. Simon Coveney was substituted by Colm Burke (FG / EPP-ED) on 19 June 2007.
3. Alan Kelly was substituted by Phil Prendergast (Lab / S&D) on 21 April 2011.

References

1. "European Parliament Elections (Amendment) Act 2004, Section 4". Irish Statute Book. 27 February 2004. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
2. Leogue, Joe (4 March 2019). "FG's Doyle selected to run in European elections". Irish Examiner.
3. "Dublin and Ireland South to gain extra European Parliament seats". RTÉ News. 24 September 2018. Retrieved 25 September 2018.
4. "Report on European Parliament Constituencies 2018" (PDF). Constituency Commission. 24 September 2018. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
5. "European Parliament Elections (Amendment) Act 2019, Section 7". Irish Statute Book. 12 March 2019. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
6. "European Parliament Elections (Amendment) Act 2019, Section 6". Irish Statute Book. 12 March 2019. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
7. Census 2016
8. McGee, Harry (28 April 2014). "New European Parliament constituencies have Wonderland logic". The Irish Times.
9. "Electoral (Amendment) Act 2009, Section 8". Irish Statute Book. 24 February 2009. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
10. "European Parliament Elections (Amendment) Act 2014, Section 3". Irish Statute Book database. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
11. "2004 European Parliament election – South". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 22 March 2009.
12. "2009 European Parliament election – South". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 21 April 2009.
13. "2014 European Parliament election – South". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 29 April 2014.
14. Tuesday; June 04; Pm, 2019-06:28 (4 June 2019). "Liadh Ní Riada concedes defeat in Ireland South elections". www.irishexaminer.com.CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
15. McMorrow, Conor (2 February 2019). "Runners and riders line up for Euro election race" – via www.rte.ie. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
16. McGee, Harry (23 March 2019). "Fianna Fáil adds Kelleher to European ticket in Ireland South". The Irish Times.
17. Cork City Returning Officer. "Candidates for European Election 2019".
18. "South". RTÉ.
19. O'Sullivan, Jennie (30 May 2019). "Full recount in Ireland South could cost up to €1m". RTÉ News.
20. Tuesday; June 04; Pm, 2019-09:27 (4 June 2019). "Tuesday's Evening Round-Up: Ní Riada concedes, Rainfall warning and Taylor's homecoming". www.irishexaminer.com.CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
21. "Nominations close for Europe elections". RTÉ News. 11 May 2009. Retrieved 12 May 2009.

External links

• South MEPs – European Parliament Office in Ireland