Solar eclipse of January 26, 2009

An annular solar eclipse occurred at the Moon’s ascending node of the orbit on Monday, January 26, 2009. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. It had a magnitude of 0.9282 and was visible from a narrow corridor beginning in the south Atlantic Ocean and sweeping eastward 900 km south of Africa, slowly curving northeast through the Indian Ocean. Its first landfall was in the Cocos Islands followed by southern Sumatra and western Java. It continued somewhat more easterly across central Borneo, across the northwestern edge of Celebes, then ending just before Mindanao, Philippines. The duration of annularity at greatest eclipse lasted 7 minutes, 53.58 seconds, but at greatest duration lasted 7 minutes, 56.05 seconds.

Solar eclipse of January 26, 2009
Partial from Riversdale, South Africa
Map
Type of eclipse
NatureAnnular
Gamma-0.282
Magnitude0.9282
Maximum eclipse
Duration474 sec (7 m 54 s)
Coordinates34.1°S 70.2°E / -34.1; 70.2
Max. width of band280 km (170 mi)
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse7:59:45
References
Saros131 (50 of 70)
Catalog # (SE5000)9527

Occurring only 3.3 days after apogee (Apogee on January 23, 2009), the Moon's apparent diameter was smaller.

Eclipse Season

This is the first eclipse this season.

Second eclipse this season: 9 February 2009 Penumbral Lunar Eclipse

January 26

January 26 is the 26th day of the year in Gregorian Calendar. The time remaining until the end of the year (in common years) is:

  • 339 days
  • 8,136 hours
  • 488,160 minutes
  • 29,289,600 seconds

Visibility


Animated path

Images
  • Simulated view of relative diameters of Sun and Moon, as viewed near sunset at the central eclipse path over Borneo.
  • George, South Africa, 6:04 UTC
  • Bloemfontein, South Africa, 6:18 UTC
  • Cape Town, South Africa, 6:30 UTC
  • The eclipse projection in Cape Town Science Centre, where the eclipse was 65%
  • From Helpmekaar Kollege, 6:47 UTC
  • From Colombo, Sri Lanka, 7:18 UTC
  • Eclipse projection from Malvern, Gauteng, 7:30 UTC
  • Chennai, India, 9:29 UTC
  • South Jakarta, Indonesia, 9:41 UTC
  • Rajshahi, Bangladesh, 9:43 UTC
  • Subang Jaya, Malaysia, 9:47 UTC
  • Bandung, Indonesia, 9:48 UTC
  • From Singapore, 9:48 UTC
  • Nugegoda, Sri Lanka, 9:58 UTC
  • Serang, Indonesia, 10:22 UTC

Eclipses of 2009

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Solar Saros 131

Inex

Triad

Solar eclipses 2008–2011

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[1]

Saros 131

It is a part of Saros cycle 131, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, containing 70 events. The series started with partial solar eclipse on August 1, 1125. It contains total eclipses from March 27, 1522 through May 30, 1612 and hybrid eclipses from June 10, 1630 through July 24, 1702, and annular eclipses from August 4, 1720 through June 18, 2243. The series ends at member 70 as a partial eclipse on September 2, 2369. The longest duration of totality was only 58 seconds on May 30, 1612. All eclipses in this series occurs at the Moon’s ascending node.

Metonic series

The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.

Notes
  1. van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
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References

Photos:

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