Queensland Reds

The Queensland Reds is the rugby union team for the Australian state of Queensland that competes in the Southern Hemisphere's Super Rugby competition. Prior to 1996, they were a representative team selected from the rugby union club competitions in Queensland. With the introduction of the professional Super 12 competition they moved to a model where players are contracted to the Reds through the Queensland Rugby Union rather than selected on the basis of club form.

Queensland Reds
UnionRugby Australia
Founded1882 (1882)
LocationBrisbane, Queensland, Australia
RegionQueensland
Ground(s)Suncorp Stadium
(Capacity: 52,500)
Coach(es)Brad Thorn
Captain(s)Liam Wright
Most capsSean Hardman (148)
Top scorerQuade Cooper (847)
League(s)Super Rugby
Super Rugby AU
20194th (Australian Conference)
14th (Overall)
1st kit
2nd kit
Official website
redsrugby.com.au
Current season

From 1996 to 2005 they were one of three Australian teams competing in the Super 12 competition, alongside the New South Wales Waratahs and the ACT Brumbies. Queensland finished as minor premiers in 1996 and 1999. From 2006 to 2010, they competed in the expanded Super 14 competition as one of four Australian sides. Beginning in 2011, they are one of five Australian sides in the expanded and renamed Super Rugby, winning the competition in its first season in its new format. In 2012 they finished first in the Australian conference.

History

Early Queensland years

Refer also to Rugby union in Queensland

Queen's Park in the 1880s – playing field at far end

The first recorded games of rugby in Queensland were played in 1876, when the existing Brisbane Football Club (formed in 1866), switched to rugby to align with the newly formed 'Rangers' and 'Bonnet Rouge' football clubs. However, it was reported that the game was soon varied to suit the preferences of the local players, and “rugby, with Brisbane variations, was the game played” (The Brisbane Courier, 10 July 1876). Most of these games were played at the Queen's Park (now part of the City Botanic Gardens (see image at right). However, the Brisbane Courier reported in 1879 that the Brisbane FC had reverted to what had become known as the 'Victorian rules', “in place of the Rugby Union Rules played by the club during the last three seasons”.

In 1880, the club became a foundation member of the Queensland Football Association (QFA), along with Wallaroo, Excelsiors and Athenians (Ipswich), where it was decided to recognise and play mostly 'Victorian rules', with occasional games of 'Rugby' rules. However, in 1882, a Brisbane FC representative (Daniel Foley Pring Roberts) arranged a rugby match against the Sydney Wallaroos Rugby club, after the NSWRU (Rugby Union) offered to pay all costs associated with the match.[1] Brisbane advocates of the Victorian rules game reacted angrily and declared that no QFA player would be permitted to play under rugby rules, which led to the formation of the Northern Rugby Union (now the Queensland Rugby Union) in late 1883.

The following years saw rapidly increasing popularity of the rugby game. As rugby historian Sean Fagan noted:

The defining moment in the code battle came with the 1886 Queensland [Rugby] side, who defeated NSW for the first time in Sydney. “The success of this team undoubtedly won the day for rugby game in Queensland. The Victorian game supporters were struggling hard to uphold the premier position they had gained but after the brilliant performance of the 1886 team, who lost only one match through their tour, the rugby game became very popular and the next season several new clubs were formed and the Victorian game began to wane” (QRU Annual, 1902).
Queensland Rugby team 1899: Front row – F. Kent, S. Boland, W. Tannee, E. Currie, A. Colton. Centre – A. Gralton, C. S. Graham, R. McCowan (captain), T. Colton. Back row – W. Evans, P. Carew, T. Ward, W. H. Austin, A. Corfe, L. Dixon

In 1883, the first inter-colonial match in Brisbane took place, with Queensland defeating New South Wales 12 to 11 at the Eagle Farm Racecourse. In 1896 the first Queensland team departed for a tour of New Zealand, where they played New Zealand at Athletic Park in Wellington on 15 August, losing 9 to nil. In 1899 Queensland recorded their first win against an international team, defeating The Lions 11 to 3 at the Exhibition Ground (see team photo at right).

The Queensland team remained a representative team selected solely from the rugby union clubs within the state, until the advent of the Super rugby competition in the 1990s.

Pre-Super competitions

With the start up of rugby league as well as World War I, Queensland rugby was dormant for a number of years, and the QRU was disbanded in 1919 and was not revived until the late 1920s. In 1928 the QRU was re-formed, and the GPS competition and major clubs soon returned.[2] The game struggled during World War II, but growth was nonetheless apparent, with the advent of the Queensland Junior Rugby Union and the Country Rugby Union. In 1950 the QRU secured the Normanby Oval at nominal rent from Brisbane Grammar School, before they moved into Ballymore Stadium in 1966, which would serve as the spiritual home of Queensland. In 1980 Queensland defeated the All Blacks, which was their first win against New Zealand. The match was played at Ballymore on 6 July and Queensland won 9 to 3. Two seasons later centenary celebrations took place, with Queensland defeating New South Wales 41 to 7 in the celebratory match.

Early Super Rugby

The first Super 10 was held in 1993. Queensland were grouped in Pool A alongside Auckland, Natal, Western Samoa and Otago. Queensland finished with five points, in fourth place. The subsequent Super 10 competition of 1994 saw Queensland finish at the top of Pool A on 13 points, edging out North Harbour on for and against differential to finish at the top. The Queensland Reds went on to play the winner of Pool B, South African side, Natal. The Reds won the final, 21 points to 10 at Kings Park Stadium in Durban. The following season was even more successful for the Reds, who were playing in Pool B for the 1995 season. They finished the season with 16 points, four points clear of second placed team in their pool, the Free State. South African team Transvaal had finished at the top of Pool A and the final was to be decided at Ellis Park in Johannesburg. Queensland won the final 30–16, and thus became back-to-back champions.

Super 12

With rugby union going professional, there was a reworking of competitions. The SANZAR partnership was formed between the New Zealand Rugby Football Union (NZRFU), the South African Rugby Football Union (SARFU) and the Australian Rugby Union (ARU) and the Super 12 was born. In the 1996 season Queensland finished at the top of the table.

Queensland hosted their Super 12 semi-final on 18 May 1996. The game was played at Queensland's home of rugby union, Ballymore, and was played against the Sharks. The Sharks defeated Queensland 43–25. The 1997 season saw the Reds finish in ninth place. In 1998 the Reds had a much better season, finishing in fifth position at the end of the season.

In 1999 Queensland lost only three games during the regular season, and finished at the top of the ladder on 36 points (beating the Stormers to first position due to for and against points). The Reds hosted the Canterbury Crusaders at Ballymore for a semi-final. Canterbury won 28–22. In 2000 the Reds finished in seventh place on the ladder. In 2001 the Reds finished in fourth place on the ladder and played in the semis. They played fellow Australian team, the Brumbies in Canberra, and the Brumbies won 30 points to six. The following season, 2002, the Reds finished in fifth place. For the 2003 season, Queensland finished in eighth place. Queensland finished tenth in the 2004 and 2005 Super 12 seasons.

Super 14

In 2006, the Super 12 became the Super 14 with the addition of the Western Force (AUS) and the Cheetahs (RSA). Queensland played the Waratahs in the opening game of the season, which was a close loss. The Reds also played new team the Western Force, which Queensland won. Queensland finished 12th on the ladder. Former Wallabies coach Eddie Jones took over from Jeff Miller as coach for the 2007 season.

New coach Eddie Jones got off to a winning start at Queensland Rugby, with a Queensland XV, 63–22 victory over the NEC club. The Reds took part in the one-off Australian Provincial Championship not getting the start they wanted, losing to the Force 32–6 at home in round one but turned it around the next week beating the Waratahs 39–17 in Gosford. The following week the Reds beat the competition leaders the Brumbies 20–19 after a penalty goal by Lloyd Johansson to qualify for the final in the ACT against the same team they beat. However, Queensland lost 42–17. Later in the year Queensland beat the Cherry Blossoms 29–22 in Japan.

The 2007 Super 14 season saw the Queensland Reds finishing a poor season by winning the wooden spoon, they couldn't have started the competition any better when they beat 2006 Grand Finalists the Wellington Hurricanes in Round 1, after that win they would not taste victory again until Round 12. The season was summed up in the final round of the regular season where Queensland were defeated 92–3 by the Bulls. This defeat was by the largest margin in Super Rugby history, although the NSW Waratahs had 96 points scored against them in their loss to the Crusaders in 2002.

The 2008 Super 14 season witnessed a mini-resurgence of the Qld Reds, with the youthful side playing exciting and enterprising rugby under new coach Phil Mooney, they gained revenge against the Bulls after the 2007 thrashing by beating them 40–8, in what was the highlight of the season for the Reds. The Reds continued to play exciting rugby for the rest of the season but lost close matches against the Crusaders, Blues, Chiefs and Waratahs, while the side finished 12th they showed plenty of promise and regained some respect.

The 2010 Super 14 showed the real potential of a team that had been on the ropes for the last 6 years. After losing their star back Berrick Barnes to the Waratahs they unearthed the talent they had not noticed like that of Quade Cooper, Digby Ioane and Will Genia. They became the feel–good team of the year becoming the only team to beat both the year's finalists under the new coach, former Waratahs mentor Ewen McKenzie. The highlight of their year was their 19–12 victory over the Bulls in which they played out a fast game to beat a truly world class side. A late injury plague affected the last two games of the season and ultimately a finals spot. Although the Reds missed the finals, they showed good prospects for the 2011 Super Rugby season.

Super Rugby

In the debut season of the renamed and revamped Super Rugby competition, the Queensland Reds showed their improvement from the previous few years. The Reds finished the regular season at the top of the table, with 13 wins and 3 losses. In the final, Queensland Reds achieved their first Super Rugby Championship in the professional era, beating the Crusaders (18–13) in front of a record crowd (52,113) at Suncorp Stadium, Brisbane. Following the win the Reds were handed the keys to the city after a ticker-tape parade through Brisbane.[3]

In January 2015, James Slipper was appointed captain of the Reds, taking over from James Horwill who had previously announced he would be leaving at the end of the Super Rugby season to join the Harlequins club in England. Karmichael Hunt and Rob Simmons were appointed as vice-captains.[4]

Colours and logos
2007 commemorative logo

The teams' home strip traditionally was a maroon jumper with a white collar, navy shorts with maroon socks with white hoops. In more recent years the jumper has become more red in colour with the home playing strip now red jumper (no collar), red shorts and red socks. The jersey is manufactured by KooGa, and the primary shirt sponsor from 2011 St George Bank . Traditionally, the Reds Super Rugby logo as well as the traditional Q logo both appear on the jersey, however for 2007 a commemorative shield was worn instead, which incorporated the QRU's four logos over the past 100 years. The Super Rugby logo and sponsors Tooheys New appear on the sleeves. The alternative jersey is similar, except that it is predominantly white. The Reds' logo is a Koala, a native Australian animal, with Reds written underneath it.

Prior to 1895 the Queensland team wore a variety of jerseys until the red/maroon colour became the Queensland jersey.[5] In 2007, the Reds used a commemorative jersey in celebration of 125 years of Queensland rugby. This was accompanied by a new logo featuring four Queensland crests from the past.[6] The 125-year crest featured four sectors; the Northern Rugby Union logo from 1882 (top left), the emblem from 1910 (top right), the 1935 logo (bottom left) and the current koala logo (bottom right).

Awards

The Pilecki Medal is awarded to the best Reds player at the end of each season.[7]

Stadium
Suncorp Stadium
The home of the Reds also known as Lang Park

The traditional home of Queensland Rugby is Ballymore, which was built in the late 1960s in Herston. Throughout the Super 12, the Reds played their home matches at that stadium.[8]

With the expansion of Super 12 to 14 for the 2006 season, the Reds moved to the 52,500-seat Suncorp Stadium; which has been described as an investment in the future of the Queensland Rugby, with easier access and world class facilities.

At the end of the 2006 season they took their last home game to Dairy Farmers Stadium in North Queensland, home of National Rugby League team the North Queensland Cowboys. However, during the Super Rugby off-season, the Reds play a number of friendlies out at Ballymore. In addition the Reds have played pre-season matches on the Gold Coast at Carrara Stadium.

Anthem/Fans

In January 2007, the Queensland Reds released a team anthem to be sung by the crowd during matches and after wins. The song was sung in the Queen Street Mall by members of the team including John Roe, Ben Tune, Peter Hynes and Berrick Barnes . The lyrics can be found on the Queensland Reds official website. The Reds also launched new marketing campaigns for 2007 (e.g. "Join the Revolution"/"The Red Army Needs You"); and the fans have since been referred to as "The Red Army". Major sponsor St George Bank sponsor a cheer squad at some games known as the St George Fan Bank.

Rivalries

Queenslands most popular rivalries are against the other Australian teams in Super Rugby (Brumbies, Western Force, Waratahs and Melbourne Rebels). The most famous of these rivalries is the interstate clash between the Queensland Reds and the New South Wales Waratahs. The match between these two sides usually draws the largest crowd for the Reds when they are hosting the match, which is sometimes (such as in 2006), used as the first game of the season. The Bob Templeton Cup is a trophy awarded to the winner of the Queensland/New South Wales match.

Former Queensland captain John Eales, prior to the Queensland and New South Wales clash in 2001, quoted former Wallaby Mark Loane to sum up matches against New South Wales, "the most hard fought fights are fighting with your brother in the backyard".[9] There have been over 270 matches between the two teams, with New South Wales well in the lead with over 170 wins, and Queensland over 80, with 12 drawn.[9] Since the start of professional Super rugby in 1996, 17 matches have been played, Queensland winning nine, New South Wales seven, and one being drawn.

Region
Queensland Reds
Queensland Reds franchise region

The Queensland Reds franchise region is also the name of the team and is located in Brisbane, Queensland. It is the capital and largest city in Queensland. However, players come from all over the state. Talent is mainly produced in the Metropolitan towns and suburbs, such as the Gold Coast, Toowoomba, Brisbane, and the Sunshine Coast.

Development teams

The QRU owns and manages two National Rugby Championship teams, Brisbane City and Queensland Country. These NRC teams draw on a range of players ranging from full-time professionals to those on incentive contracts. These teams are closely aligned with the Reds and train at Ballymore, the QRU's training base used by the Reds.

Outside of the NRC season, many of these players are retained in the Reds A team, which is Queensland rugby's elite development squad just below full-time professional level. Brisbane City and Queensland Country also field Under 19 teams.

Queensland Reds A

The Queensland A team plays matches against interstate and international representative teams, and has also competed in tournaments such as the Pacific Rugby Cup. Known by various names over the years including Queensland A, Reds A, Reds College XV, and Reds Academy, the team is selected from the best emerging rugby talent in Queensland. The squad is a mix of Reds contracted players, extended training squad members, Queensland Under 19s, and selected Premier Rugby club players.[10]

Under 19

Two Queensland teams, Brisbane City U19 and Queensland Country U19, play in the national URC competition. Prior to 2008, state colts teams at under 21 and under 19 age levels were fielded in national tournaments and in the Trans-Tasman Trophy,[11][12] but these teams were consolidated as under 20s ahead of the inaugural World Rugby U20 Championship. In 2018, an under 19 age limit was reinstated for the national colts team competition.

Members
Season Average Attendance Members
2011 33,254[13] 15,626[14]
2012 34,217[15] 32,640[15]
2013 31,848[16] 36,014[16]
2014 28,190[17]
2015 20,199[18]
2016 21,780[19]
2017 15,115[20]

Sponsorship

In Super Rugby (to 2014) the Reds have featured the following sponsors:

Period Apparel supplier Period Principal sponsor
1992–2006 Canterbury 1992–1996 Castlemaine XXXX
2007–2009 ISC 1997–2005 Bank of Queensland
2010–2016 BLK 2006–2010 Queensland Rail
2017–2018 ZOO 2011– St.George Bank
2019– Dynasty

Records and Achievements

Season by season record
Competition Season Queensland Reds seasons Top try scorer Top point scorer
Pos Finals P W L D F A -/+ BP Pts Name Tries Name Points
Super 6 1992 1st – 5 5 0 0
Super 10 1993 4th – 4 1 3 0 1 5
1994 1st Winners 4 3 1 0 1 13
1995 1st Winners 4 4 4 0 0 16
Super 12 1996 1st Semi-finals 11 9 2 0 320 247 73 5 41 Ben Tune 8 John Eales 155
1997 10th – 11 4 7 0 263 318 –55 4 20 Jason Little 5 John Eales 120
1998 5th – 11 6 4 1 273 229 44 5 31 Shane Drahm 6 John Eales 109
1999 1st Semi-finals 11 8 2 1 233 170 63 2 36 Daniel Herbert 5 Nathan Spooner 150
2000 7th – 11 6 5 0 317 305 12 6 30 Chris Latham 7 Shane Drahm 91
2001 4th Semi-finals 11 6 5 0 300 277 33 8 32 Chris Latham 7 Elton Flatley 112
2002 5th – 11 7 4 0 336 287 49 6 34 Chris Latham 10 Elton Flatley 148
2003 8th – 11 5 6 0 281 318 –37 6 26 Wendell Sailor 4 Elton Flatley 125
2004 10th – 11 5 6 0 217 246 –29 5 25 Chris Latham 4 Elton Flatley 58
2005 10th – 11 3 8 0 185 282 –97 5 17 Drew Mitchell 4 Julian Huxley 54
Super 14 2006 12th – 13 4 9 0 240 320 –80 6 22 Berrick Barnes 3 Julian Huxley 52
2007 14th – 13 2 11 0 201 438 –237 3 11 Ben Tune 2 Clinton Schifcofske 104
2008 12th – 13 3 9 1 258 323 –65 4 18 John Roe 5 Clinton Schifcofske 93
2009 13th – 13 3 10 0 258 380 –122 7 19 Digby Ioane 5 Berrick Barnes 50
2010 5th – 13 8 5 0 366 308 58 7 39 Quade Cooper 5 Quade Cooper 171
Super Rugby 2011 1st Winners 16 13 3 0 429 309 120 6 66 Scott Higginbotham 6 Quade Cooper 228
2012 3rd Qualifying final 16 11 5 0 359 347 12 6 58 Dom Shipperley 8 Mike Harris 149
2013 5th Qualifying final 16 10 4 2 321 296 25 6 58 Rod Davies 5 Quade Cooper 172
2014 13th – 16 5 11 0 374 493 –119 8 28 Lachlan Turner 4 Quade Cooper 120
2015 13th – 16 4 12 0 247 434 –187 6 22 Samu Kerevi 6 James O'Connor 44
2016 15th – 15 3 11 1 290 458 –168 3 17 Nick Frisby 5 Jake McIntyre 85
2017 14th — 15 4 11 0 321 479 –158 5 21 Eto Nabuli 8 Quade Cooper 74
2018 13th — 16 6 10 0 389 501 −112 4 28 Filipo Daugunu 6 Jono Lance 101
2019 14th — 16 6 10 0 385 438 −53 4 28 Bryce Hegarty 7 Bryce Hegarty 156
  • Bold indicates current team player

Current squad
For player movements before and during the 2021 season, see List of 2020–21 Super Rugby transfers (Australia) § Reds.

The Queensland Reds squad for the 2020 season:[21][22][lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2][lower-alpha 3][lower-alpha 4][lower-alpha 5][lower-alpha 6][lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 8]

Reds Super Rugby squad

Props

Hookers

Locks

Loose forwards

Scrum-halves

Fly-halves

Centres

Wingers

Fullbacks

(c) Denotes team captain, Bold denotes internationally capped, DEV denotes a development squad player, ST denotes a short-term signing, SRAU denotes a signing for the Super Rugby AU competition.
  1. Ruan Smith was originally named in the Reds squad, but subsequently joined the Melbourne Rebels in October 2019.[23]
  2. Zander was not originally named in the Reds squad, but was announced in the squad for Round 1.[24]
  3. Craig was not originally named in the Reds squad, but was announced in the squad for Round 4.[25]
  4. Straker was not originally named in the Reds squad, but was a late inclusion in the team for Round 7.[26]
  5. Flook was not originally named in the Reds squad, but was named in the squad for Round 1 of Super Rugby AU.[27]
  6. Ryan Smith was not originally named in the Reds squad, but was named in the squad for Round 3 of Super Rugby AU.[28]
  7. Nonggorr was not originally named in the Reds squad, but was named in the squad for Round 6 of Super Rugby AU.[29]
  8. Felemi was not originally named in the Reds squad, but was named in the squad for Round 7 of Super Rugby AU.[30]

Awards

Player Award Winner

Pilecki Medal (Players' Player) is the award given to the Queensland Reds player of the year for that season. The medal is named after stalwart Queensland prop Stan Pilecki, the first player to represent Queensland in 100 matches.

Australian Super Rugby Player Award Winner

Australian Super Rugby Coach Award Winner

Australian Super Rugby Rookie of the Year

Australian Super Rugby Try of the Year

Notable players
Players with 100 or more caps.

Personnel

Coaches

Captains
 (1996–1997)
 (1998–1999)
 (2000–2001)
 (2002–2003)
 (2003)
 (2004–2005)
 (2006–2008)
 (2008) [nb 1]
 (2008–2014)
 (2009)  Replaced injured James Horwill.[nb 2]
 (2010–2013)  Replaced injured James Horwill.[nb 3]
 (2013)  Match against touring British & Irish Lions.
 (2015–2017)
 (2016)  Replaced injured James Slipper.[nb 4]
 (2017)  Replaced injured James Slipper.[nb 5]
 (2018)[34]
 (2019)[35]
 (2020–)[36]

Honours

Professional era

Amateur era
  • Super 10:
    • Champions (2): 1994, 1995
  • Super 6:
    • Champions (1): 1992

Records and statistics
  • Highest point scorer in a career – Quade Cooper (638 points, 2007–present)
  • Highest point scorer in a season – Quade Cooper (228 points, 2011)
  • Highest try scorer in a career – Chris Latham (38 tries, 1998 to 2008)
  • Highest try scorer in a season – Chris Latham (10 tries, 2002)
  • Try hat trick – Rod Davies (vs Auckland Blues (semi-final, 2011)
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See also

Notes
  1. Cordingley was captain in 2008 for 9 matches (rounds 5–14).
  2. Barnes was captain in 2009 for 5 matches (rounds 1–5).
  3. Genia was captain in 2010 for 12 matches (rounds 3–14).
  4. Slipper was injured for the first half of 2016
  5. Slipper was injured in round 4 of the 2017 season and missed the rest of the season.

Women's team

The Queensland Reds Women play in the Super W competition.[37] The Super W was first played in 2018 and is the top-level 15-a-side competition for women's rugby teams in Australia.

On 10 January 2020, the squad for the 2020 season was announced.[38]

Reds Super W squad

Props

  • Bree-Anna Cheatham
  • Toa Filimoehala
  • Liz Patu
  • Hilisha Samoa
  • Christina Sekona

Hookers

  • Ivy Kaleta
  • Averyl Mitchell

Locks

  • Saxon Campbell
  • Alisha Hewett
  • Kiri Lingman
  • Lesa Mataafa

Loose Forwards

  • Lavinia Gould
  • Okeroa Manihera
  • Shannon Mato
  • Natassja Purontakanen
  • Kirby Sefo
  • Gabrielle Senft

Scrum-halves

Fly-halves

Centres

  • Alysia Lefau-Fakaosilea
  • Hagiga Mosby
  • Sarah Riordan

Wingers

  • Alana Elisaia
  • Courtney Hodder
  • Ivania Wong

Fullbacks

  • Lori Cramer (c)
  • Samantha Treherne
(c) Denotes team captain, Bold denotes internationally capped and ST indicated short-term cover.

    Season standings

    Super W

    Year Pos Pld W D L F A +/- BP Pts   Play-offs
    2019 2nd 430116418+146315   Lost to Waratahs in final
    2018 2nd 430113453+81214   Lost to Waratahs in final

    References
    1. "Rugby in the Colony of Queensland". Archived from the original on 26 August 2011.
    2. "History of Queensland Rugby". Queensland Rugby Union. Archived from the original on 30 August 2006. Retrieved 13 September 2006.
    3. O'Loan, James (17 July 2011). "Ticker-tape parade for victorious Queensland Reds". The Courier-Mail. Retrieved 16 January 2015.
    4. Newman, Beth (16 January 2015). "Slipper to lead Queensland Reds". The Canberra Times. Fairfax. Retrieved 16 January 2015.
    5. "NSW and Queensland Jersey Colours". Queensland Rugby Union. Retrieved 14 September 2006.
    6. "Reds unveil commemorative badge". Scrum.com. Retrieved 22 December 2006.
    7. "Croft claims Pilecki Medal as best Red". Nine MSN. 11 July 2008. Archived from the original on 24 July 2008. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
    8. "Brisbane WC games moved". www.colonialRugby.com.au. Retrieved 13 September 2006.
    9. "Waratahs v Reds preview". www.rugby.com.au. Archived from the original on 15 September 2006. Retrieved 13 September 2006.
    10. "Reds College XV target undefeated 2013 campaign against Japan A". Reds Rugby. 18 March 2014.
    11. "Annual Report 2006" (PDF). Queensland Rugby. 2006. p. 24. Archived from the original (PDF 3.2 MB) on 2 May 2014. Retrieved 6 May 2014.
    12. "Annual Report 2002" (PDF). Queensland Rugby. 2002. pp. 3, 28. Archived from the original (PDF 3.5 MB) on 24 February 2014. Retrieved 25 March 2014.
    13. "Queensland's football teams are locked in a battle for crowds". Courier Mail. 11 February 2012. Retrieved 24 February 2014.
    14. "Queensland Reds 2012 Annual Report" (PDF). Queensland Reds. Retrieved 24 February 2014.
    15. "Queensland Reds eclipse Brisbane Broncos as Queensland's No.1 crowd pullers for first time". Fox Sports. 13 September 2012. Retrieved 24 February 2014.
    16. "Queensland Rugby Union celebrates 130-year anniversary". Queensland Reds. 2 November 2013. Retrieved 24 February 2014.
    17. "Home attendance Super 15, 2014". Statbunker. 2015.
    18. "Queensland Reds banking on interstate clash to draw massive crowd". The Courier Mail. 26 April 2017.
    19. "Broncos had 23 million more viewers than Reds in 2016". The Courier Mail. 4 December 2016.
    20. "Australian Super Rugby Attendances 2017- SR 2017 Crowds in Australia Conference". SH Rugby Blog. 24 February 2017.
    21. "St. George Queensland Reds confirm 2020 squad" (Press release). Queensland Reds. 28 August 2019. Retrieved 28 August 2019.
    22. "St. George Queensland Reds bolstered by three NRC products in 2020" (Press release). Queensland Reds. 21 December 2019. Retrieved 21 December 2019.
    23. "Rebels move to bolster front row" (Press release). Melbourne Rebels. 2 October 2019. Retrieved 2 October 2019.
    24. "St. George Queensland Reds announce team for Round 1 clash in Canberra" (Press release). Queensland Reds. 29 January 2020. Retrieved 29 January 2020.
    25. "St.George Queensland Reds announce Round 4 team against Sunwolves at Suncorp Stadium" (Press release). Queensland Reds. 20 February 2020. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
    26. "Match Centre - Sanzar Reds vs. Bulls". SANZAAR. Retrieved 14 March 2020.
    27. "St.George Queensland Reds announce team for Round 1 against Waratahs" (Press release). Queensland Reds. 1 July 2020. Retrieved 1 July 2020.
    28. "St.George Queensland Reds announce Round 3 team against Western Force" (Press release). Queensland Reds. 16 July 2020. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
    29. "St.George Queensland Reds announce Round 6 team against Waratahs" (Press release). Queensland Reds. 6 August 2020. Retrieved 6 August 2020.
    30. "St.George Queensland Reds announce Round 7 team against Rebels" (Press release). Queensland Reds. 13 August 2020. Retrieved 13 August 2020.
    31. "Slack back in business Down Under". The Telegraph. 16 November 2002.
    32. "Queensland Reds sack head coach Richard Graham, Matt O'Connor and Nick Stiles appointed co-coaches". ABC. 7 March 2016.
    33. "Brad Thorn is the new coach of the Queensland Reds following the sacking of Nick Stiles". The Courier Mail. 5 October 2017.
    34. "Scott Higginbotham named St.George Queensland Reds captain for 2018 season" (Press release). Queensland Reds. 1 February 2018. Archived from the original on 8 July 2019. Retrieved 9 February 2018.
    35. "Samu Kerevi named St.George Queensland Reds captain for 2019 season" (Press release). Queensland Reds. 23 January 2019. Archived from the original on 8 July 2019. Retrieved 23 January 2019.
    36. "Liam Wright appointed St.George Queensland Reds captain" (Press release). Queensland Reds. 8 January 2020. Retrieved 8 January 2020.
    37. Greenwood, Emma (6 February 2019). "Fitter, stronger, better: Queensland aim to go one better in Super W". Rugby.com.au. Archived from the original on 4 April 2019.
    38. "St.George Queensland Reds squad confirmed ahead of 2020 Buildcorp Super W season" (Press release). Queensland Reds. 10 January 2020. Retrieved 10 January 2020.
    Preceded by
    Bulls    		 Super Rugby Champions
    2011 (First title)    		 Succeeded by
    Chiefs
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