PSLV-C4
PSLV-C4 was the fourth operational launch and overall seventh mission of the PSLV program. This launch was also the forty-eight launch by Indian Space Research Organisation since its first mission on 1 January 1962. The vehicle carried and injected India's first dedicated Meteorological satellite, Kalpana-1 (originally called MetSat) into the Geosynchronous transfer orbit. PSLV-C4 was launched at 15:53 hours IST on 12 September 2002 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre (then called "Sriharikota Launching Range").[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]
![]() Model of the PSLV rocket | |
Names | MetSat mission |
---|---|
Mission type | Deployment of three satellites. |
Operator | ISRO |
Website | ISRO website |
Mission duration | 1,211 seconds |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle |
Spacecraft type | Expendable launch vehicle |
Manufacturer | ISRO |
Launch mass | 295,000 kilograms (650,000 lb) |
Payload mass | 1,060 kilograms (2,340 lb) |
Dimensions | 44.4 metres (146 ft) (overall height) |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 15:53:00, September 12, 2002 (IST) (IST) |
Rocket | Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle |
Launch site | Sriharikota Launching Range |
Contractor | ISRO |
End of mission | |
Disposal | Placed in graveyard orbit |
Deactivated | September 12, 2002 |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geosynchronous transfer orbit |
Payload | |
![]() | |
Mass | 1,060 kilograms (2,340 lb) |
Mission highlights
- Fourth operational launch of the PSLV program.
- Overall seventh mission of the PSLV program.
- First Indian spaceflight to inject a satellite in the Geosynchronous transfer orbit.
- PSLV-C4 carried and injected India's first dedicated Meteorological satellite, Kalpana-1.
Mission parameters
- Mass:
- Total liftoff weight: 295,000 kilograms (650,000 lb)
- Payload weight: 1,060 kilograms (2,340 lb)
- Overall height: 44.4 metres (145.7 ft)
- Propellant:
- First stage: Solid HTPB based (138.0 + 54 tonnes)
- Second stage: Liquid UDMH + N
2O
4 (40.6 tonnes) - Third stage: Solid HTPB based (7.6 tonnes)
- Fourth stage: Liquid MMH + MON (2.5 tonnes)
- Engine:
- First stage: S139
- Second stage: Vikas
- Third stage:
- Fourth stage: 2 x PS-4
- Thrust:
- Duration: 1,211 seconds
Payload
PSLV-C4 carried and deployed India's first dedicated Meteorological satellite, Kalpana-1 into the Geosynchronous transfer orbit.[1][2][4]
Country | Name | Nos | Mass | Type | Objective |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Kalpana-1 | 1 | 1,060 kg | Satellite | Meteorological satellite. Weather & climate monitoring of earth |
gollark: I'll go install it now on my arch box.
gollark: It is.
gollark: I'm either going to use ngIRCd, which is seemingly quite sane, actively developed, and in the arch repos, or oragono, which supports modern features and should be fairly okay to install.
gollark: no.
gollark: I'm not using ircu as it is not in arch's repos.
References
- "PSLV-C4". Indian Space Research Organisation. Retrieved 13 Jul 2016.
- "PSLV-C4 MetSat mission". Indian Space Research Organisation. Retrieved 13 Jul 2016.
- "PSLV-C4 Launch Successful - Places MetSat in Orbit". Indian Space Research Organisation. Retrieved 13 Jul 2016.
- "PSLV-C4 brochure" (PDF). Indian Space Research Organisation. Retrieved 13 Jul 2016.
- "PSLV-C4 launched successfully from Sriharikota". The Times of India. Retrieved 13 Jul 2016.
- "PSLV". spacelaunchreport.com. Retrieved 13 Jul 2016.
- "ISRO's timeline. 1960s to today. #48". Indian Space Research Organisation. Retrieved 13 Jul 2016.
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