Novolazarevskaya Station

Novolazarevskaya Station (Russian: Станция Новолазаревская) is a Russian, formerly Soviet, Antarctic research station. The station is located at Schirmacher Oasis, Queen Maud Land, 75 km from the Antarctic coast, from which it is separated by Lazarev Ice Shelf. It was opened on January 18, 1961 by the 6th Soviet Antarctic Expedition. The maximum summer population is 70.

Novolazarevskaya Station

Новолазаревская
Antarctic station
Novolazarevskaya station in 2006
Novolazarevskaya Station
Location of Novolazarevskaya Station in Antarctica
Coordinates: 70°46′36″S 11°49′20″E
Country Soviet Union
 Russia
Location in AntarcticaSchirmacher Oasis
Queen Maud Land
Antarctica
Administered byArctic and Antarctic Research Institute
Established18 January 1961 (1961-01-18)
Elevation
102 m (335 ft)
Population
 • Total
  • Up to 70
TypeAll-year round
PeriodAnnual
StatusOperational
Websitewww.aari.nw.ru

Novolazarevskaya has an airstrip (ICAO:AT17) that serves both research-related and commercial flights. In 2010 GLONASS differential reference station started to work in Novolazarevskaya. The reference station also provides Internet to Novolazarevskaya personnel.

Novolazarevskaya is 3.5 kilometres (2.2 mi) east of India's Maitri research station.

Climate
Climate data for Novolazarevskaya Station
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 2.2
(36.0)		 −0.8
(30.6)		 −5.3
(22.5)		 −9.1
(15.6)		 −10.6
(12.9)		 −12.0
(10.4)		 −14.0
(6.8)		 −14.6
(5.7)		 −13.5
(7.7)		 −9.6
(14.7)		 −3.2
(26.2)		 1.5
(34.7)		 −7.4
(18.6)
Daily mean °C (°F) −0.4
(31.3)		 −3.3
(26.1)		 −7.8
(18.0)		 −11.9
(10.6)		 −13.6
(7.5)		 −14.9
(5.2)		 −17.1
(1.2)		 −17.9
(−0.2)		 −16.7
(1.9)		 −12.6
(9.3)		 −5.9
(21.4)		 −1.1
(30.0)		 −10.3
(13.5)
Average low °C (°F) −2.7
(27.1)		 −5.6
(21.9)		 −10.1
(13.8)		 −14.9
(5.2)		 −17.1
(1.2)		 −18.4
(−1.1)		 −20.8
(−5.4)		 −21.6
(−6.9)		 −20.4
(−4.7)		 −15.7
(3.7)		 −8.7
(16.3)		 −3.6
(25.5)		 −13.3
(8.1)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 2.5
(0.10)		 2.7
(0.11)		 8.9
(0.35)		 14.5
(0.57)		 29.0
(1.14)		 34.6
(1.36)		 34.7
(1.37)		 36.3
(1.43)		 33.1
(1.30)		 24.8
(0.98)		 10.8
(0.43)		 5.8
(0.23)		 237.7
(9.37)
Average relative humidity (%) 56.3 49.6 48.2 46.9 48.9 50.4 49.3 49.9 48.0 49.5 52.3 57.0 50.5
Source: Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute[1]

Airfield
ALCI Airbase
Novo Runway
Summary
Airport typePrivate
OperatorAntarctic Logistics Centre International (ALCI)
ServesNovolazarevskaya and Maitri
LocationDronning Maud Land
OpenedApril 6, 2014 (2014-04-06)
Time zone(+3.30)
Coordinates70°49′17″S 11°38′36″E
Map
ALCI Airbase
Novo Runway
Location of airfield in Antarctica
Runways
Direction Length Surface
ft m
10/28 10,824 3,299 Blue Ice

A blue ice runway, located 8.7 kilometres (5.4 mi) away, operated by Antarctic Logistics Centre International (ALCI) serves the station and Maitri.

gollark: Why are you still on computers with finite RAM?
gollark: SMH my head, just store an infinite sequence of the digits.
gollark: Based on my expert knowledge derived from *at least* three Wikipedia pages, it seems that you can approximate the roots pretty well.
gollark: Exæct solutions in terms of whæt?
gollark: <:bees:724389994663247974> you.

See also

References
  1. "Novolazarevskaya Station (89512)". AARI. Retrieved December 1, 2015.
  2. "Novolazarevskaya". Airport Nav Finder. Retrieved October 16, 2018.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.