Long Island City Courthouse

The Long Island City Courthouse is located at 25-10 Court Square in Long Island City, Queens, New York City. It formerly housed Criminal Court, County Court, the District Attorney staff, and the county sheriff's office. Today the Courthouse is another home to the Civil Term of Supreme Court, Queens County, which also sits in Jamaica. The courthouse was originally built in 1874 to a design by architect George Hathorne, and was remodeled and enlarged by Peter M. Coco in 1904. It was considered to be one of the most important buildings in Queens County.

Long Island City Courthouse Complex
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
NYC Landmark No. LP-0925
Long Island City Courthouse
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Location	25-10 Court Sq., Long Island City, New York
Coordinates	40°44′45″N 73°56′35″W
Area	2 acres (0.81 ha)
Built	1876
Architect	Hathorne, George; Coco, Peter M.
Architectural style	Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals, Neo-English Renaissance
NRHP reference No.	83001776[1]
NYCL No.	LP-0925
Significant dates
Added to NRHP	September 26, 1983
Designated NYCL	May 11, 1976

The Long Island City Courthouse complex was designated a New York City landmark in 1976,[2] and has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1983.

History

The building was erected in 1874 to a design by George Hathorne. The location was decided on as the Queens County Seat moved from Jamaica to Long Island City, due to access to nearby transportation. An article in Newsday, written by staff writer Geoffrey Mohan, writes of the relocation of the Queens County Courthouse from Garden City Park, Nassau County, to Long Island City. Mohan refers to this relocation as one of decades of controversy, and possible reasons contributing to Nassau County's secession from Queens.[3]

The courthouse was remodeled and enlarged by Peter M. Coco in 1904 after a fire destroyed a portion of it. In its remodeling the building was raised from two stories to four stories in order to accommodate the needs of the court. The courthouse is designed in what has been variously described as a Neo-English Renaissance, neoclassical, or Beaux Arts architectural style and is made of stone, ceramic tile, limestone, and metal.

Two jails were formerly part of the complex, but were replaced by a parking garage in 1988. The parking structure was designed by Chicago-based architectural firm Skidmore, Owings and Merrill.

The courthouse and its surrounding complex has undergone rejuvenation and renovations in the mid-2000s. Liz Skalka, a Chronicle correspondent, reported on August 24, 2006 that: "The ornate courthouse began undergoing repairs in May that included renovations on its brick exterior and new roofing on the main building and its wings. Both are to protect against water damage. A prominent third floor courtroom, noted for its two story stained glass ceiling, is also being restored, and will receive new wooden flooring similar to its original."[4]

See also

• National Register of Historic Places listings in Queens County, New York
• List of New York City Designated Landmarks in Queens

References

1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
2. New York State Supreme Court, Queens County, Long Island City Branch (New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission)
3. Newsday Archived February 16, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
4. Renovation Article at Queens Chronicle

Further reading

Media related to Long Island City Courthouse Complex at Wikimedia Commons

• Long Island City Courthouse at www.bridgeandtunnelclub.com
• Brief but informative information of Queens Landmarks by Queens Tribune