Kingsholm Stadium

Kingsholm Stadium is a rugby union stadium located in the Kingsholm area of Gloucester, England, and is the home stadium of Gloucester Rugby. The stadium has a capacity of 16,115. It is sometimes nicknamed 'Castle Grim' after the estate where the stadium is built. The new main grandstand, opened in 2007, is an all seated 7,500 capacity stand along the south touchline. It is currently sponsored by Malvern Tyres.

Kingsholm Stadium
Castle Grim
Exterior view, November 2016
LocationGloucester, England
Coordinates51°52′18″N 2°14′34″W
OwnerGloucester Rugby
Capacity16,115 (12,000 Concerts)
SurfaceHERO hybrid surface
Construction
Built1891
Opened1891 (1891)
Tenants
Gloucester Rugby

Kingsholm was used as a home stadium for England before they settled at Twickenham and also hosted New Zealand versus United States for a pool match in the 1991 Rugby World Cup.

In common with many grounds of English professional rugby union clubs, Kingsholm features several terraced standing areas. The North Stand is such an area and is known colloquially as 'The Shed'. It runs down the whole length of the pitch and holds around 3,000 people. The Shed is known within rugby union for its proximity to the pitch and the low roof, enabling fervent home support. The West Stand terrace holds around 1,615 spectators and has a row of hospitality boxes located above. It is sponsored by Stowford Press.

The East Stand is an all-seater stand located directly on Kingsholm Road. It holds around 3,000 fans. It is sponsored by JS Facilities Group.

History
Exterior view in 1924
The view from the shed
Aerial view of Kingsholm from Gloucester Cathedral

A proposal by the then Gloucester Football Club to acquire the grounds where Kingsholm Stadium is built was first put together in July 1891.[1] The purchase was made and the first match took place in October 1891.[2] A pavilion was built in 1892, initially with seating capacity for 424 spectators.[1] A wooden stand was added in 1923. In September 1933, a fire destroyed this stand; a larger replacement was completed before the end of the year in its place.[3] The original pavilion was demolished in 1934 and, in its place, was built the stand that is today known as The Shed.[1]

International matches

In May 2008, the Barbarian F.C. and Ireland national rugby union team played a match at Kingsholm. Kingsholm has hosted eight other international matches, including one pool game in the 1991 Rugby World Cup and four pool games in the 2015 Rugby World Cup, hosting Tonga, Georgia, Scotland, Argentina, the United States and Japan.

List of international rugby union matches at Kingsholm Stadium
Date Country Score Country Use
6 January 1900 England  3 – 13  Wales 1900 Home Nations Championship
8 October 1991 New Zealand  46 – 6  United States 1991 Rugby World Cup
27 May 2008 Ireland  39 – 14 Barbarians Uncapped match
12 June 2011 England Saxons 41 – 14 Tonga  Churchill Cup
15 November 2014 Tonga  40 – 12  United States 2014 End-of-year test
5 September 2015 Japan  13 – 10  Georgia World-cup warm up game[4]
19 September 2015 Georgia  17 – 10  Tonga 2015 Rugby World Cup
23 September 2015 Scotland  45 – 10  Japan
25 September 2015 Argentina  54 – 9  Georgia
11 October 2015 United States  18 – 28  Japan

Kingsholm was also one of the venues for the 2000 Rugby League World Cup where, on 29 October, it hosted the group 2 game between New Zealand and Lebanon. The New Zealand team included future rugby union converts and Gloucester Rugby players, Henry Paul and Lesley Vainikolo.

Panoramic view of the stadium in 2011

Concerts

Kingsholm regularly hosts pop concerts, generally when the season has ended. The stadium has hosted acts ranging from Tom Jones, McFly, Ronan Keating and The Wanted. In 2015 it hosted Madness and Elton John 2016 Jess Glynne and Lionel Richie and in 2017 Little Mix. Westlife will be performing in the stadium on 12 July 2020 for their "Stadiums in the Summer Tour".

Football

Kingsholm Stadium hosted several football matches for Gloucester City A.F.C. in the 1910s. Since the football club's 3rd major flooding in 17 years in 2007 at Meadow Park and subsequent exile from the City, Kingsholm had been discussed as both a temporary and permanent solution but no mutual agreement was found.

Future development
Kingsholm Stadium Plan

In October 2003, Gloucester Rugby launched 'Project Kingsholm'. 'The Kingsholm Supporters Mutual' (KSM) was set up by Gloucester Rugby Football Club in October 2003, to help fundraise towards 'Project Kingsholm', the redevelopment of Gloucester's entire ground at a cost of £6,000,000, and the launch of a supporters shares rights issue. The idea was to be similar to the development at Franklin's Gardens, home of Northampton Saints, although on a bigger scale, incorporating both seating and terracing. Despite the KSM meeting the fundraising targets, Gloucester Rugby abandoned all plans. In 2006, the club announced it would be making an extension to Kingsholm, bringing the stadium capacity up to 16,500. This was mainly to comply with Premier Rugby's minimum seat number requirements. The old main Grandstand (which was both terracing and seating) was later replaced by a new all seater structure, while terracing on the Worcester Street end of the ground was developed into an all seater stand, known as the 'Buildbase' stand at the time.

In January 2007, the club announced plans to redevelop The Shed terracing to all seater. This was intended to enable the entire stadium to become all-seating. A large number of supporters did not want to see this happen under the proposals put forward by Gloucester Rugby, and a poster campaign under the name of 'Save Our Shed' or 'SOS' was initiated by the KSM, and sponsored by the Gloucester Citizen newspaper. Posters were held up by supporters standing in the Shed, on camera during a televised Heineken Cup match against Leinster Rugby at Kingsholm. T-shirts were also made independently by supporters, with the slogan 'Save Our Shed' printed on them. The campaign did not protest the redevelopment of the Shed, rather the plans put forward at the time which were to replace all terracing with seats, leaving no alternative anywhere in the ground, despite such a large demand for terracing. In September 2008, chairman Tom Walkinshaw confirmed there were plans for the Shed to be redeveloped, but it would remain as a terrace (with an increased capacity of 6000), with hospitality units above it. However, as of the 2010/11 season, the need and desire for redeveloping the Shed decreased with the above-mentioned plans proving to be conjecture, and as such abandoned, have never come into effect and do not appear to for the foreseeable future.

In 2007, the club reject the proposal of moving to a brand new 15,000 capacity community stadium in an area of the city nicknamed 'The Railway Triangle' off Metz Way. This was intended to be shared with Gloucester City A.F.C.. The stadium would have been designed to allow for further development to hold up to 25,000 fans.[5]

gollark: Or just fission, which isn't technically renewable but good enough.
gollark: So nuclear?
gollark: My problem with somewhat far-future predictions is that technology and stuff seems to typically develop in ways people don't expect.
gollark: KSP probably does way more work simulating your rockets.
gollark: I mean, a modern computer probably could do the same thing very easily.

References
  1. Williams, Dick; King, Malc. "1891/92: A New Ground and a New Pavilion". Gloucester Rugby Heritage. Archived from the original on 17 June 2015.
  2. "1891: The Opening of the New Ground". Gloucester Rugby Heritage. Archived from the original on 17 June 2015.
  3. Williams, Dick. "1933: A Fire - and a New Grandstand". Gloucester Rugby Heritage. Archived from the original on 17 June 2015.
  4. "Rugby World Cup: Gloucester's Kingsholm passes Japan vs Georgia test". ESPN. Archived from the original on 8 December 2015. Retrieved 26 November 2015.
  5. http://www.gloucester.gov.uk/resident/Documents/Planning%20and%20Building%20Control/EvidenceBase/GLOSAREAFRAMEWORKPart6.pdf%5B%5D
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