Family tree of Dutch monarchs

The Princes of Orange

The following is a family tree for the Princes of Orange, a line which culminated in the Dutch monarchy with the accession of Prince William VI to the newly created throne of the Netherlands in 1815. Dates given are those of birth and death; for Princes of Orange (shown in bold), the intermediate date is the date of accession to the Princedom. By virtue of his marriage to Mary II of England, Prince William III, himself a grandson of Charles I of England, became King of England 1689–1702 (jointly with Mary II until her death in 1694) following the overthrow of his uncle and father-in-law James II of England in the Glorious Revolution. The family lineage is of note as John William Friso is the most recent common ancestor of all the current monarchs of Europe.

HOUSE OF CHALON-ARLAYHOUSE OF NASSAU
Philibert
1502–1530
John V of Nassau-Dillenburg
1475–1516
m. Elizabeth of Hesse
Claudia of Châlon
1498–1521
Henry III of Nassau-Breda
1483–1538
William the Rich
1487–1559
m.(2) Juliana of Stolberg
6 others
René of Châlon
1519–1530–1544
m. Anna of Lorraine
William I the Silent
1533–1544–1584
married 4 times, 15 children
John VI the Elder
1535–1606
m.(1) Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg
Philip William
1554–1584–1618
m. Eleonora, dau. of Henri I de Condé
Maurice
1567–1618–1625
Frederick Henry
1584–1625–1647
m. Amalia of Solms-Braunfels
Ernest Casimir
1573–1632
m. Sophia Hedwig of Brunswick-Lüneburg
William II
1626–1647–1650
m. Mary, dau. of Charles I of England
7 othersAlbertine Agnes
1634–1696
William Frederick
1613–1664
William III
1650–1650-(Eng 1689)–1702
m. Mary II of England
Henry Casimir II
1657–1696
m. Henriette Amalia of Anhalt-Dessau
Amalia
m. John William III of Saxe-Eisenach
John William Friso
1687–1702–1711
m. Marie Luise of Hesse-Kassel
Amalia of Nassau-Dietz
1710–1777
m. Friedrich of Baden-Durlach
William IV
1711–1711–1751
m. Anne, dau. of George II of England
2 stillborn
1 died in infancy
Carolina
1743–1787
m. Karl Christian of Nassau-Weilburg
William V
1748–1751–1806
m. Wilhelmina of Prussia
2 died in infancyFrederika Luise Wilhelmina
1770–1819
m. Prince Karl of Braunschweig
William VI (King William I)
1772–1806-(King 1815-40)–1843
m. Wilhelmine of Prussia
Willem Georg Frederik
1774–1799

Kings and Queens of the Netherlands

This summary genealogical tree shows how the current Royal house of Orange-Nassau is related:

A summary family tree of the House of Orange-Nassau[1] from the joining of the house of Nassau-Breda/Dillenburg and the House of Châlon-Arlay-Orange to the end of the Dutch Republic is shown below. The family spawned many famous statesmen and generals, including two of the acknowledged "first captains of their age", Maurice of Nassau and the Marshal de Turenne.

John V Count of Nassau-Dietz, 1455–1516, Stadholder of Gelderland

John IV Prince of Orange, 1475–1502

William the Rich Count of Nassau-Dillenburg 1487- 1559

Henry III Count of Nassau-Breda 1483–1538

Claudia of Châlon 1498–1521Philibert of Châlon, Prince of Orange, 1502–1530
William I "the Silent" 1533–1584, Prince of Orange 1544, Stadholder of Holland, Zealand & Utrecht, assassinated by Spanish agent

Louis 1538–1574 died in battle against Spain
Adolf 1540–1568, died in battle against Spain
Henry 1550–1574 died in battle against Spain
John VI "the Elder" 1535–1606, Stadholder of Gelderland
René of Châlon 1519–1544, Prince of Orange,1521

Philip William 1554–1618, Prince of Orange, 1584

Maurice 1567–1625, Prince of Orange,1618, Stadholder of Holland, Zealand, Utrecht, etc.

Frederick Henry 1584–1647, Prince of Orange, 1625, Stadtholder of Holland, Zeeland, & etc.

Louise Juliana 1576–1644 married Frederick IV Elector Palatine from whom the British royal family descendsElisabeth 1577–1642 married Henri de La Tour d'Auvergne, Duke of Bouillonilleg.
Justinus van Nassau (1559–1631)
Admiral & General, Gov of Breda 1601–1625
William Louis "Us Heit", Count of Nassau-Dillenburg 1560–1620, Stadtholder of Friesland, Groningen, and Drenthe
Ernst Casimir, Count of Nassau-Dietz 1573–1632, Stadtholder of Friesland, Groningen, and Drenthe
John VII "the Middle", Count of Nassau-Siegen, 1561–1623
illeg
William of Nassau (1601–1627), lord of de Lek
illeg
Louis of Nassau, Lord of De Lek and Beverweerd (1602– 1665)
Frederick V, Elector Palatine, 1610 & King of Bohemia 1619–21Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne, Vicomte de Turenne & Marshal-General of France 1611–1675
Charles I, King of England 1625–1649
Charles II
William II 1626–1650,Prince of Orange & Stadholder of Holland, Zealand, etc, 1647

Mary,Princess Royal

James II

Louise Henriette (1627–1667) married Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg descendants were Kings of Prussia and later German Emperorsilleg.
Frederick Nassau de Zuylestein (1608–1672)
general of the army, descendants were the Earls of Rochford in England
Albertine Agnes(1634– 1696)William Frederick,1613–1664 Count later Prince of Nassau-Dietz,Stadtholder of Friesland, Groningen and Drenthe
Henry Casimir I Count of Nassau-Dietz,1612–1640,Stadtholder of Friesland, Groningen and Drenthe
John Maurice "the Brazilian", Prince of Nassau-Siegen,1604–1679,gov. of Dutch Brazil, Field Marshal of the Dutch Army
William III 1650–1702,Prince of Orange 1650, Stadholder of Holland, Zealand, etc, 1672, King of England, 1689

Mary II of England

ceded claims to the lands of Orange to France in 1713, but kept right to use the title in its German form: currently Georg Friedrich, Prince of Prussia, "Prinz von Oranien"Henry Casimir II, Prince of Nassau-Dietz,1657–1696,Stadtholder of Friesland, Groningen and Drenthe
John William Friso 1687–1711, appointed heir by William III, Prince of Orange, 1702, Stadholder of Friesland 1696

Anne, Princess Royal of EnglandWilliam IV 1711–1751, Prince of Orange, Stadholder of Holland, Zealand, etc. 1747

Wilhelmina of PrussiaWilliam V 1748–1806, Prince of Orange,1751 Stadholder of Holland, Zealand, etc. 1751–1795

Carolina 1743–1787Charles Christian, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg, 1735–1788
Princess Louise of Orange-Nassau, 1770– 1819 married Karl, Hereditary Prince of Braunschweig(-Wolfenbuttel), son of Princess Augusta of Great BritainPrince Frederick of Orange-Nassau, 1774–1799 an Austrian General, no issueWilliam VI, Fürst of Nassau-Orange-Fulda 1803–1806, Fürst of Nassau-Orange, Prince of Orange 1806
later
William I, King of the Netherlands 1815

Frederick William, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg, 1768–1816
Royal Family of the Netherlands, see next table belowWilliam, Duke of Nassau, 1792–1839
Adolphe 1817–1905, Duke of Nassau 1839–1866,Grand Duke of Luxembourg, 1890–1905
Grand Ducal Family of Luxembourg


William I, 1772–1843, King of the Netherlands, 1815–1840

Wilhelmina of Prussia
William II, 1792–1849, King of the Netherlands, 1840

Anna Pavlovna of Russia
Prince Frederick of the Netherlands, 1797–1881


[2][3]
Princess Pauline of Orange-Nassau, 1800–1806Princess Marianne of the Netherlands, 1810–1883

[4]
married Prince Albert of Prussia (1809–1872)
Emma of Waldeck-PyrmontWilliam III, 1817–1890, King of the Netherlands, 1849

Sophia of WürttembergPrince Alexander of the Netherlands, 1818–1848Prince Henry of the Netherlands, "the Navigator" 1820–1879Princess Sophie of the Netherlands, 1824–1897 married Charles Alexander, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-EisenachPrincess Louise of the Netherlands,1828–1871 married Charles XV of SwedenPrincess Marie of the Netherlands, 1841–1910 married William, Prince of Wied one son was William, Prince of Albania
Wilhelmina, 1880–1962, Queen of the Netherlands, 1890–1948


To 1907 after 1907
Henry of Mecklenburg-Schwerin 1876–1934, Prince of the Netherlands

William, Prince of Orange 1840–1879

Prince Maurice of the Netherlands1843–1850Alexander, Prince of Orange, 1851–1884

Juliana 1909–2004, Queen of the Netherlands, 1948–1980

Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld, Prince of the Netherlands 1911–2004

Beatrix,1938–, Queen of the Netherlands,1980–2013

Claus van Amsberg,1926–2002, Prince of the Netherlands

Princess Irene of the Netherlands, 1939, m.(1964–1981) Carlos Hugo of Bourbon-Parma, Duke of Parma, 4 children not eligible for thronePrincess Margriet of the Netherlands, 1943–

Pieter van VollenhovenPrincess Christina of the Netherlands,(1947–2019), m. Jorge Pérez y Guillermo (m. 1975; div. 1996), 3 children not eligible for throne
William-Alexander of the Netherlands,1967–


Prince of Orange & Heir Apparent, 1980, King of the Netherlands, 2013–
Queen Maxima of the Netherlands

Prince Friso of Orange-Nassau 1968–2013 m.(2004) Mabel Wisse Smit without permission, his children are not eligible for the throne and he was no longer a Prince of the Netherlands after his marriagePrince Constantijn of the Netherlands, 1969–

Princess Laurentien of the Netherlands4 sons, 2 of whom were eligible for the throne until Beatrix abdicated in 2013

Princess Catharina-Amalia of the Netherlands,2003– Princess of Orange & heiress apparent, 2013–

Princess Alexia of the Netherlands, 2005–

Princess Ariane of the Netherlands, 2007–

Countess Eloise of Orange-Nassau, 2002–Count Claus-Casimir of Orange-Nassau, 2004–Countess Leonore of Orange-Nassau, 2006–

The following image is a family tree of the Monarchs of the Netherlands. Dates given are those of birth and death; for Monarchs of the Netherlands (shown in bold), the intermediate dates are dates of accession to the throne and (where applicable) abdication.

Louise of Mecklenburg-StrelitzFrederick William III of PrussiaWilliam I of the NetherlandsPrince Albert of Prussia (1809–1872)Princess Louise of Prussia (1808–1870)Prince Frederick of the NetherlandsWilliam II of the NetherlandsAnna Pavlovna of RussiaCatherine Pavlovna of RussiaPrincess Sophie of the NetherlandsPrince Alexander of the NetherlandsEmma of Waldeck and PyrmontWilliam III of the NetherlandsPrincess Marie of Prussia (1855–1888)William, Prince of OrangePrince Maurice of the NetherlandsAlexander, Prince of OrangeWilhelmina of the NetherlandsJuliana of the NetherlandsCarlos Hugo, Duke of ParmaPieter van VollenhovenBeatrix of the Netherlands
gollark: It seems like this only works on "new" drugs and would do nothing about, well, the non-new ones which still exist, though?
gollark: That doesn't make much sense, the patents for the old one will *still* expire and be usable by others if they do.
gollark: Yeeees, American healthcare does seem to be uniquely bizarre and wasteful. There are a bunch of theories about this.
gollark: (there are probably, at most, something like a thousand offices getting that)
gollark: This furniture budget thing probably doesn't add up to a significant amount of the total spend, so it's a bad comparison.

See also

  • Kings of Belgium family tree

References

  1. "Official Website of the Dutch Royal House". Rijksvoorlichtingsdienst (RVD), The Hague, the Netherlands. Retrieved 2013-04-30.
  2. Rietstap, Johannes Baptist (1875). Handboek der Wapenkunde. the Netherlands: Theod. Bom. p. 348. Prins FREDERIK: Het koninklijke wapen, in 't shcildhoofd gebroken door een rooden barensteel, de middelste hanger beladen met een regtopstaanden goud pijl.
  3. Junius, J.H. (1894). Heraldiek. the Netherlands: Frederik Muller. p. 151. ...de tweede oon voert het koninklijk wapen gebroken door een barensteel van drie stukken met een zilveren pijl.
  4. Junius, J.H. (1894). Heraldiek. the Netherlands: Frederik Muller. p. 151. ...is het wapen afgebeeld van de oudste dochter van den Koning der Nederlanden. De barensteel is van keel en beladen met een gouden koningskroon.
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