Air marshal (Pakistan)
Air marshal /ɛərˈmɑːrʃl/ (abbreviated as AM or AIRMSHL) is a commissioned three-star military rank in Pakistan Air Force with a NATO's equivalent rank code of OF-8. It ranks above two-star air vice marshal and below four-star air chief marshal, and while it is the second-highest rank of a military branch in uniformed services distinct from navy and army, it is equivalent to Vice admiral of navy and lieutenant general of army.[2][3]
Air marshal | |
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Flag of an Air marshal in Pakistan Air Force | |
Three-stars, crossed swords and laurel device worn by a Pakistani air marshal | |
Country | |
Service branch | |
Abbreviation | AM, AIRMSHL |
Rank | Three-star |
Non-NATO rank | OF-8 |
Next higher rank | Air chief marshal |
Next lower rank | Air vice-marshal |
Equivalent ranks | Vice Admiral Lieutenant general [1] |
Promotion to the rank of air marshal requires a solid record of military achievement by an air vice marshal.[4] However, the rank is also used for fighter pilots as a position advancement.[5] A two-star military aviator with no history of violations and immorality are promoted to the three-star rank in air force.[6][7]
Appointment and promotion
Air marshal is directly appointed and promoted by the federal government[5] in accordance with rules and regulations of air force ordinance.[8] An officer with two-star rank (air vice marshal) is appointed to the rank of air marshal throughout the Pakistan air force history.[9][10] It helds air chief marshal ranks upon next promotion.[11]
Statutory limits
Since it's the second-highest rank coupled with additional powers and benefits, the law of Pakistan restricts the use of unsanctioned power by a three-star marshal and can be constraint under a certain constitutional amendment.[12]
Gallery
Flag of three-star Vice admiral, Pakistan Navy
Insignia of three-star Lieutenant general Pakistan
References
- "PAKISTAN AIR FORCE". Official website. 13 January 2010. Archived from the original on 13 January 2010. Retrieved 3 April 2020.
- "Officer Rank Insignia".
- ""Pakistan Navy Official Website" Equivalent ranks".
- "Promotions in Pakistan Air Force". www.thenews.com.pk.
- "Three PAF officers promoted to Air Marshal rank - Pakistan Today". www.pakistantoday.com.pk.
- "Promotions in PAF: Two officers promoted as Air Marshal, four as Air Vice Marshal". www.geo.tv.
- "Three PAF officers promoted". DAWN.COM. July 4, 2018.
- "PIA CEO moves apex court against high court's verdict - Pakistan Today". www.pakistantoday.com.pk.
- "PAF officer promoted to Air Marshal, 13 others to Air Vice Marshal rank". The Express Tribune. July 5, 2019.
- "3 PAF officers promoted to rank of Air Marshal". www.radio.gov.pk.
- Agency, United States Central Intelligence (April 3, 1972). "Daily Report, Foreign Radio Broadcasts" – via Google Books.
- "SC tells Air Marshal Malik to choose between PAF and PIA". Daily Times. February 21, 2020.