1980 in American television
The year 1980 involved some significant events. Below is a list of television-related events in the United States.
| List of years in American television: |
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| 1979–80 United States network television schedule |
| 1980–81 United States network television schedule |
| List of American television programs currently in production |
Events
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| January 1 | In Dayton, Ohio, the decade begins with an affiliation swap between NBC affiliate WDTN and ABC affiliate WKEF-TV; the swap is reversed in 2004. |
| January 25 | Black Entertainment Television launches in the United States as a block of programming on the USA Network; it won't be until 1983 that BET becomes a full-fledged channel. |
| February 1 | After 29 years on the air, the soap opera Love of Life airs its 7,316th and last episode on CBS. |
| February 3 | Bob Hope's Overseas Christmas Tours, a two-part six-hour retrospective of Bob Hope's more than 30 years of entertaining at military bases and hospitals in the U.S. and abroad, airs on NBC. |
| February 4 | On CBS, The Young and the Restless airs its first one-hour long episode. |
| February 14 | On CBS, Walter Cronkite announces his retirement from the CBS Evening News, which takes effect in March 1981. |
| February 22 | ABC Sports announcer Al Michaels delivers his now immortal line "Do you believe in miracles?! Yes!" in the closing moments of the Winter Olympic medal-round men's ice hockey game between the United States team and the heavily favored Soviet team. |
| March 16 | The first regularly scheduled use of closed captioning on American network television occurs on ABC, with captions of spoken dialogue added to programming received through a decoding unit attached to a standard TV set.[1] |
| March 21 | On the season finale of Dallas on CBS, J. R. Ewing is shot by an unseen assailant, leading to the catchphrase "Who shot J.R.?". |
| March 24 | The late night ABC News program The Iran Crisis–America Held Hostage is officially rechristened as Nightline. |
| March 31 | In Jacksonville, Florida, NBC affiliate WTLV, in search of stronger programming, swaps affiliations with ABC affiliate WJKS. The swap will be reversed in 1988. |
| April 5 | Hawaii Five-O airs its series finale on CBS. |
| April 7 | The Oldest Living Graduate, a live drama on NBC, is broadcast; the first such program on the network since 1962. The production is aired from Southern Methodist University and stars Henry Fonda, George Grizzard, and Cloris Leachman. |
| April 11 | WMDT in Salisbury, Maryland signs on, giving the Delmarva Peninsula market its first full-time ABC affiliate. It also takes WBOC-TV's secondary NBC affiliation, leaving WBOC-TV as a full-time CBS affiliate. |
| April 29 | The NFL Draft is televised for the first time on ESPN. |
| May 6 | Ron Howard and Donny Most leave the cast of ABC's Happy Days as regulars, following the episode "Ralph's Family Problem". When Happy Days returns in the fall, Henry Winkler is given top billing in the opening credits. |
| May 24 | NBC airs The Not Ready For Prime Time Players' final episode on Saturday Night Live, after five seasons. |
| CBS broadcasts Game 6 of the Stanley Cup Finals[2] between the Philadelphia Flyers and the New York Islanders.[3][4] The Saturday afternoon game is the first full American network telecast of an NHL game since Game 5 of the 1975 Stanley Cup Finals aired on NBC, and the last NHL game on American network television until NBC televises the 1990 All-Star Game.[5][6] | |
| June 1 | The Cable News Network (CNN) begins broadcasting. |
| June 20 | Hollywood Squares presents its 3,536th and final network telecast on NBC, ending a 14-year daytime run; it remains the second-longest-running daytime game show in the network's history, behind the original 1958–73 run of Concentration. Two other NBC game shows, High Rollers and Chain Reaction, end their runs on this date as well. |
| June 23 | The David Letterman Show debuts on NBC. Letterman's humor does not go over well with a morning audience, and the show is canceled in October. Letterman would stay at NBC and go on to host a late night show on the network two years later. |
| June 30 | The ABC game show Family Feud moves from airing at 11:30 am ET to 12:00 noon. It is one of the few network daytime shows to survive at noon, a time slot where many stations preempt network fare for local news broadcasts. |
| July 4 | The Screen Actors Guild and AFTRA launch a three-month strike against television and movie studios. The strike greatly delays US networks' fall seasons (some shows don't see their fall debuts until late October or November, if not much later), and prompts a union boycott of the 1980 Emmy Awards in September. The unions would ratify a new deal on October 25 to officially end the strike. |
| August 1 | Ending a failed experiment, the NBC soap opera Another World airs its last regularly scheduled ninety-minute episode. The show returns to sixty minutes on August 4, allowing room for a spin-off, Texas, based around Beverlee Mckinsey's Another World character, Iris Cory Carrington. |
| The 24/7 cable movie network Cinemax launches. | |
| September 1 | In Atlanta, Georgia, long-time NBC affiliate WSB-TV swaps affiliations with ABC affiliate WXIA-TV, citing a stronger affiliation (at the time, NBC is in last place among the three major networks). Over the summer, in preparation for the switch, both stations had conducted an experiment unusual for a market Atlanta's size: WXIA-TV aired NBC's daytime programs in the morning and ABC's afternoon programs, and vice versa for WSB-TV. |
| September 7 | The Primetime Emmy Awards air on NBC. The ceremony was held while a strike by members of the Screen Actors Guild was in progress; in a show of support for their union, 51 of the 52 nominated performers boycotted the event.[7] Powers Boothe was the only nominated actor to attend. |
| September 28 | The PBS documentary Cosmos, hosted by legendary astronomer Carl Sagan, premieres. It deals with scientific topics like biology, chemistry, and linguistics, but primarily focuses on astronomy, Sagan's field of study. |
| November 2 | The CBS comedy Archie Bunker's Place begins its season with the episode "Archie Alone", in which Archie Bunker grieves over the death of wife Edith (prompted by Jean Stapleton's departure from the series). Carroll O'Connor's performance in this episode earns him a Peabody Award. |
| November 15 | Saturday Night Live premiers its sixth season on NBC with a new cast and new writers under the reins of Lorne Michaels' replacement Jean Doumanian, to widespread negative reviews. |
| November 18 | Barbara Mandrell and the Mandrell Sisters (Barbara, Louise and Irlene Mandrell) makes its debut on NBC, with a special guest appearance by Dolly Parton. The show was the last variety show on network TV with over 40 million viewers. |
| Suzanne Somers makes her final "full" appearance in an episode of the ABC sitcom Three's Company. Her remaining seven appearances would be cameos in the episode's closing tag in which Chrissy would call from her parents' home in Fresno to speak with Jack or Janet, who would sometimes fill Chrissy in on what happened in the episode. | |
| November 19 | CBS bans a controversial Brooke Shields Calvin Klein Jeans ad because, according to CBS, the commercial was ‘too suggestive.’ The ad featured the 15-year-old Shields saying: ‘You want to know what comes between me and my Calvins? Nothing.’ |
| November 21 | The mystery of "Who Shot J.R.?" is solved on Dallas; the revelation that Sue Ellen Ewing's sister Kristin Shepard (played by Mary Crosby) was responsible draws a record number of viewers. |
| November 22 | Eddie Murphy made his first Saturday Night Live appearance, appearing in a non-speaking role in the sketch "In Search Of The Negro Republican". |
| WPDE-TV in Florence, South Carolina signs on, giving the Pee Dee market its first full-time ABC affiliate. | |
| December 8 | On ABC, Howard Cosell announces the murder of former Beatle John Lennon in the closing seconds of a Monday Night Football game. NBC also reports the murder of Lennon, interrupting The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson for a news bulletin. |
| December 20 | NBC Sports broadcasts the New York Jets 24–17 season-ending victory over the Miami Dolphins without announcers, the only time that has ever been done with an NFL game. |
| December 24 | WVGA in Valdosta, Georgia signs-on the air and targets the neighboring Albany market, giving that market its first full-time ABC affiliate. |
| December 30 | After 26 years on the air, 20 of which were on NBC, the network announces that the long-running anthology Disney's Wonderful World will not be on its fall 1981 schedule; however, the show will be picked up by CBS. |
Programs
- 20/20 (1978–present)
- 60 Minutes (1968–present)
- ABC's Wide World of Sports (1961–1998)
- Alice (1976–1985)
- All My Children (1970–2011)
- American Bandstand (1952–1989)
- Another World (1964–1999)
- Archie Bunker's Place (1979–1983)
- As the World Turns (1956–2010)
- Barney Miller (1975–1982)
- Battle of the Planets (1978–1985)
- Benson (1979–1986)
- Bozo the Clown (1949–present)
- Buck Rogers in the 25th Century (1979–1981)
- Candid Camera (1948–2014)
- Captain Kangaroo (1955–1984)
- Charlie's Angels (1976–1981)
- CHiPs (1977–1983)
- Dallas (1978–1991)
- Days of Our Lives (1965–present)
- Dean Martin Celebrity Roast (1974–1984)
- Derrick (1974–1998)
- Diff'rent Strokes (1978–1986)
- Disney's Wonderful World (1954–present; 1979–1981 under this title)
- Eight Is Enough (1977–1981)
- Face the Nation (1954–present)
- Family Feud (1976–1985, 1988–1995, 1999–present)
- Fantasy Island (1977–1984)
- Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids (1972–1984)
- General Hospital (1963–present)
- Good Morning America (1975–present)
- Guiding Light (1952–2009)
- Hallmark Hall of Fame (1951–present)
- Happy Days (1974–1984)
- Hart to Hart (1979–1984)
- Hee Haw (1969–1992)
- In Search of... (1977–1982)
- Knots Landing (1979–1993)
- Laverne & Shirley (1976–1983)
- Little House on the Prairie (1974–1983)
- Lou Grant (1977–1982)
- M*A*S*H (1972–1983)
- Masterpiece Theatre (1971–present)
- Match Game (1962–1969, 1973–1984, 1990–1991, 1998–1999)
- Match Game PM (1975–1981)
- Meet the Press (1947–present)
- Mister Rogers' Neighborhood (1968–2001)
- Monday Night Football (1970–present)
- Mork & Mindy (1978–1982)
- Mutual of Omaha's Wild Kingdom (1963–1988, 2002–present)
- Nightline (1979–present)
- One Day at a Time (1975–1984)
- One Life to Live (1968–2012)
- Professional Bowlers Tour (1962–1997)
- Quincy, M.E. (1976–1983)
- Real People (1979–1984)
- Ryan's Hope (1975–1989)
- Saturday Night Live (1975–present)
- Schoolhouse Rock! (1973–1986)
- Search for Tomorrow (1951–1986)
- Sesame Street (1969–present)
- Soap (1977–1981)
- Soul Train (1971–2006)
- SportsCenter (1979–present)
- Taxi (1978–1983)
- The Doctors (1963–1982)
- The Dukes of Hazzard (1979–1985)
- The Edge of Night (1956–1984)
- The Facts of Life (1979–1988)
- The Jeffersons (1975–1985)
- The Lawrence Welk Show (1955–1982)
- The Love Boat (1977–1986)
- The Mike Douglas Show (1961–1981)
- The Muppet Show (1976–1981)
- The P.T.L. Club (1976–1987)
- The Price Is Right (1972–present)
- The Today Show (1952–present)
- The Tomorrow Show (1973–1982)
- The Tonight Show (1962–1992 as The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson)
- The Waltons (1972–1981)
- The Young and the Restless (1973–present)
- This Old House (1979–present)
- This Week in Baseball (1977–1998, 2000–2011)
- Three's Company (1977–1984)
- Trapper John, M.D. (1979–1986)
- Truth or Consequences (1950–1988)
- Vega$ (1978–1981)
- Wheel of Fortune (1975–present)
- WKRP in Cincinnati (1978–1982)
Debuting in 1980
Ending in 1980
| Date | Show | Debut |
|---|---|---|
| January 3 | Spider-Woman | 1979 |
| January 5 | A New Kind of Family | |
| Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo | ||
| January 10 | The Rockford Files | 1974 |
| February 1 | Love of Life | 1951 |
| February 29 | Make Me Laugh (returned in 1997) | 1958 |
| March 26 | The Ultraman | 1979 |
| April 5 | Hawaii Five-O | 1968 |
| April 30 | Hello, Larry | 1979 |
| June 20 | Chain Reaction (returned in 1986) | 1980 |
| High Rollers (returned in 1987) | 1974 | |
| June 27 | Pyramid (returned in 1981) | 1973 |
| August 28 | Nobody's Perfect | 1980 |
| September 4 | Barnaby Jones | 1973 |
| October 23 | Angie | 1979 |
| Armchair Thriller | 1978 | |
| Dinah! | 1974 | |
| Magpie | 1968 |
Made-for-TV movies and miniseries
| Premiere date | Title | Network |
|---|---|---|
| April 15 | Guyana Tragedy: The Story of Jim Jones | CBS |
| May 11 | The Return of the King | ABC |
| May 19 | The Scarlett O'Hara War | NBC |
| September 15 | Shogun (miniseries) | NBC |
Television stations
Station launches
| Date | City of License/Market | Station | Channel | Affiliation | Notes/Ref. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January 25 | Minot, North Dakota | KSRE | 6 | PBS | Part of Prairie Public Television | |
| January 27 | Rochester, New York | WUHF | 31 | Independent | ||
| January 28 | Cincinnati, Ohio | WBTI-TV | 64 | Independent | ||
| February 22 | Denver, Colorado | KBDI-TV | 12 | PBS | ||
| February 29 | Lafayette, Louisiana | KADN | 15 | Independent (primary) CBS (secondary, per program) | ||
| March 20 | Milwaukee, Wisconsin | WCGV-TV | 24 | Independent | ||
| April 11 | Salisbury, Maryland | WMDT | 47 | ABC (primary) NBC (secondary) | ||
| May 4 | Willow Grove/Reading, Pennsylvania | WTVE | 51 | Independent | ||
| June 1 | Bemidji, Minnesota | KAWE | 9 | PBS | Part of Lakeland Public Television | |
| July 28 | Dickinson, North Dakota | KQCD-TV | 7 | NBC (primary) ABC (secondary) |
Semi-satellite of KFYR-TV/Bismarck | |
| August 1 | Jacksonville, Florida | WXAO-TV | 47 | Independent | ||
| August 12 | Casper, Wyoming | KCWY-TV | 14 | CBS | ||
| August 23 | Flint, Michigan | WFUM | 28 | PBS | ||
| September 8 | Spartanburg, South Carolina (Florence/Greenville, South Carolina) |
WRET-TV | 49 | PBS | Part of South Carolina ETV | |
| September 22 | Eau Claire/La Crosse, Wisconsin | WXOW | 19 | ABC | ||
| September 29 | Washington, D.C. | WHUT | 32 | PBS | ||
| October 6 | Dallas/Fort Worth, Texas | KTXA-TV | 21 | Independent | ||
| October 15 | Oklahoma City, Oklahoma | KAUT-TV | 43 | Independent | ||
| October 26 | Tulsa, Oklahoma | KOKI-TV | 23 | Independent | ||
| November 7 | Greenville/Greenwood, Mississippi | WXVT | 15 | CBS | ||
| November 16 | Mountain View, Arkansas | KEMV | 6 | PBS | Part of the Arkansas Educational Television Network | |
| November 22 | Florence, South Carolina | WPDE-TV | 15 | ABC | ||
| November 26 | Hardin/Billings, Montana | KOUS-TV | 4 | NBC | ||
| December 24 | Valdosta/Albany, Georgia | WVGA | 44 | ABC | ||
| December 30 | Green Bay, Wisconsin | WGBA-TV | 26 | Independent | ||
Network affiliation changes
| Date | City of License/Market | Station | Channel | Old affiliation | New affiliation | Notes/Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January 1 | Dayton, Ohio | WDTN | 2 | NBC | ABC | |
| WKEF | 22 | ABC | NBC | |||
| March 31 | Jacksonville, Florida | WJKS | 17 | ABC | NBC | |
| WTLV | 12 | NBC | ABC | |||
| September 1 | Atlanta, Georgia | WSB-TV | 2 | NBC | ABC | |
| WXIA-TV | 11 | ABC | NBC | |||
Births
Deaths
| Date | Name | Age | Notability |
|---|---|---|---|
| January 29 | Jimmy Durante | 86 | Actor (The Jimmy Durante Show) |
| February 13 | David Janssen | 48 | Actor (The Fugitive, Harry O, O'Hara, U.S. Treasury) |
| February 27 | George Tobias | 78 | Actor (Abner Kravitz on Bewitched) |
| March 5 | Jay Silverheels | 67 | Actor (Tonto on The Lone Ranger) |
| April 29 | Alfred Hitchcock | 80 | Film director, host of (Alfred Hitchcock Presents) |
| June 12 | Milburn Stone | 75 | Actor ("Doc" on Gunsmoke) |
| July 31 | Bobby Van | 51 | Game show host and panelist (Match Game, Tattletales, Showoffs, Make Me Laugh) |
| August 14 | Dorothy Stratten | 20 | Actress, Playboy model |
| September 3 | Duncan Renaldo | 76 | Romanian-born actor (The Cisco Kid) |
| September 12 | Lillian Randolph | 81 | Actress (Amos 'n' Andy) |
| November 7 | Steve McQueen | 50 | Actor (Josh Randall on Wanted: Dead or Alive) |
| December 8 | John Lennon | 40 | Musician (The Beatles), co-hosted The Mike Douglas Show for a week |
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See also
References
- Gannon, Jack. 1981. Deaf Heritage–A Narrative History of Deaf America, Silver Spring, MD: National Association of the Deaf, pp. 384–387 (PDF Archived 2012-04-24 at the Wayback Machine)
- Paul D. Staudohar (1989). The Sports Industry and Collective Bargaining. ILR Press. p. 140. ISBN 9780875461519.
- Francis Rosa (May 18, 1980). "Goring Finds His Paradise". Boston Globe. p. 1.
- Jerry Kirshenbaum (June 16, 1980). "Scorecard". Sports Illustrated. Time Inc.
- "Around the NHL". The Washington Post. The Washington Post Company. March 29, 1989.
- Rachel Shuster (March 29, 1989). "'American Sportsman' makes strong comeback". USA Today. Gannett Company. p. 3C.
- Gold, Matea; Maria Elena Fernandez and Richard Verrier (2007-12-18). "Jay Leno, Conan O'Brien to return to the air Jan. 2". Los Angeles Times.
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