1894 in Germany
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See also: | Other events of 1894 History of Germany • Timeline • Years |
Events in the year 1894 in Germany.
Incumbents
National level
- Kaiser – Wilhelm II[1]
- Chancellor – Leo von Caprivi to 26 October, then from 29 October Chlodwig, Prince of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst
State level
Kingdoms
- King of Bavaria – Otto of Bavaria
- King of Prussia – Kaiser Wilhelm II[1]
- King of Saxony – Albert of Saxony
- King of Württemberg – William II of Württemberg
Grand Duchies
- Grand Duke of Baden – Frederick I
- Grand Duke of Hesse – Ernest Louis
- Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin – Frederick Francis III
- Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz – Frederick William
- Grand Duke of Oldenburg – Peter II
- Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach – Charles Alexander
Principalities
- Schaumburg-Lippe – George, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe
- Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt – Günther Victor, Prince of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
- Schwarzburg-Sondershausen – Karl Günther, Prince of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
- Principality of Lippe – Woldemar, Prince of Lippe
- Reuss Elder Line – Heinrich XXII, Prince Reuss of Greiz
- Reuss Younger Line – Heinrich XIV, Prince Reuss Younger Line
- Waldeck and Pyrmont – Friedrich, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont
Duchies
- Duke of Anhalt – Frederick I, Duke of Anhalt
- Duke of Brunswick – Prince Albert of Prussia (regent)
- Duke of Saxe-Altenburg – Ernst I, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
- Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha – Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
- Duke of Saxe-Meiningen – Georg II, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen
Colonial Governors
- Cameroon (Kamerun) – Leist to 24 February, then Eugen von Zimmerer (4th and final term) to 31 December, then Jesko von Puttkamer (3rd term)
- German East Africa (Deutsch-Ostafrika) – Friedrich Radbod Freiher von Schele
- German New Guinea (Deutsch-Neuguinea) – Gerog Schmiele (Landeshauptleute of the German New Guinea Company)
- German South-West Africa (Deutsch-Südwestafrika) – Curt von François (Landeshauptleute) to 15 March, then Theodor Leutwein (Landeshauptleute)
- Togoland – Jesko von Puttkamer (Landeshauptleute) (2nd term)
Events
- 1 October – Leipziger Volkszeitung is first published.
Undated
- The Reichstag building in Berlin is completed and opened.[2]
- The German company Wintershall is founded.
Births
- 11 March – Otto Grotewohl, German politician (died 1964)
- 1 April – Eduard Wagner, German general (died 1944)
- 11 April – Fritz Lindemann, German officer (died 1944)
- 14 April – Fritz Thiele, German member of the German resistance who served as the communications chief of the German Army (died 1944)
- 30 July – Gerda Müller, German actress (died 1951)
- 17 August – Otto Suhr, German politician (died 1957)
- 19 August – Joseph Müller, German Roman Catholic priest (died 1944)
- 20 August – Josef Straßberger, German weightlifter (died 1950)
- 6 September – Carl Grossberg, German painter (died 1940)
- 12 September – Friedrich Ebert Jr., German politician (died 1979)
- 15 September – Herbert Windt, German composer (died 1965)
- 14 October – Heinrich Lübke, German politician (died 1972)
- 2 November – Alexander Lippisch, German aeronautical engineer, pioneer of aerodynamics (died 1976)
- 19 November – Heinz Hopf, German mathematician (died 1971)
- 17 December – Hans Henny Jahnn, German playwright and novelist (died 1959)
- 19 December – Paul Dessau, German conductor and composer (died 1979)
- 21 December – Gustav Ehrhart, German chemist (died 1971)
Deaths
- 1 January – Heinrich Hertz, German physicist (born 1857)
- 11 January:
- Wilhelm von Freeden, German mathematician (born 1822)
- Joseph Weyland, German bishop of Roman Catholic Church (born 1826)
- 12 February – Hans von Bülow, German conductor, virtuoso pianist, and composer (born 1830)
- 20 February – Georg Albert Lücke, German surgeon (born 1829)
- 11 April – Constantin Lipsius, German architect (born 1832)
- 21 May – August Kundt, German physicist (born 1839)
- 8 September – Hermann von Helmholtz, German physician (born 1821)
- 17 October – Ludwig von Henk, German naval officer (born 1820)
gollark: I actually just copypastaized that from a thing I'm reading on Y combinators.
gollark: Of course it is.
gollark: Now, here's the puzzle: what if you were asked to define the factorial function in Scheme, but were told that you could not use recursive function calls in the definition (for instance, in the factorial function given above you cannot use the word factorial anywhere in the body of the function). However, you are allowed to use first-class functions and higher-order functions any way you see fit. With this knowledge, can you define the factorial function?
gollark: 2013, after Incident 2971.
gollark: Maybe they're secretly on ARM.
References
- "Historic Figures: Wilhelm II (1859 - 1941)". BBC History. Retrieved 22 August 2018.
- "Reichstag | building, Berlin, Germany". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 22 August 2018.
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