1866 Swiss federal election

Electoral system

The 128 members of the National Council were elected in 47 single- and multi-member constituencies; there was one seat for every 20,000 citizens, with seats allocated to cantons in proportion to their population.[2] The elections were held using a three-round system; candidates had to receive a majority in the first or second round to be elected; if it went to a third round, only a plurality was required. Voters could cast as many votes as there were seats in their constituency.[2] In six cantons (Appenzell Innerrhoden, Appenzell Ausserrhoden, Glarus, Nidwalden, Obwalden and Uri), National Council members were elected by the Landsgemeinde.

Results

Voter turnout was highest in the Canton of Schaffhausen (where voting was compulsory) at 86.3% and lowest in the Canton of Schwyz at 18.7%.

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Radical Left39.653–6
Liberal Centre28.439+2
Catholic Right17.0210
Democratic Left10.511+5
Evangelical Right2.94–1
Independents1.600
Total284,0201001280
Registered voters/turnout561,66950.6––
Source: BFS
gollark: Ah, a politijoke.
gollark: _hopes for no release tonight_
gollark: `I Won The Electoral College` though?
gollark: That dragon's mother has a strange name.
gollark: I suppose we'd have to ignore 1-letter symbols - there are too many.

References
  1. Elections to the National Council 1848–1917: Distribution of seats by party or political orientation Archived 2015-09-23 at the Wayback Machine BFS
  2. Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1886 ISBN 9783832956097
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