Owen County, Kentucky

Owen County is a county located in the northern part of the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 10,841.[1] Its county seat is Owenton.[2] The county is named for Colonel Abraham Owen.[3] It is a prohibition or dry county, with the exception of a winery (Elk Creek Vineyards) that is authorized to sell its product to the public,[4] and limited sales within the incorporated city limits of Owenton.[5]

Owen County
U.S. county
Owen County courthouse in Owenton
Location within the U.S. state of Kentucky
Kentucky's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 38°32′N 84°50′W
Country United States
State Kentucky
Founded1819
Named forAbraham Owen
SeatOwenton
Largest cityOwenton
Area
 • Total354 sq mi (920 km2)
 • Land351 sq mi (910 km2)
 • Water3.1 sq mi (8 km2)  0.9%
Population
 (2010)
 • Total10,841
 • Estimate 
(2018)
10,880
 • Density31/sq mi (12/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district4th
Websitewww.owencountyky.us

History

Numerous Native American burial mounds were located in Owen County.[6] Many pioneers made their homes on land grants along the many streams which flow through the county.

Owen County was formed as the 63rd county by the Commonwealth of Kentucky and approved February 6, 1819.[7] It was formed from the counties of Franklin, Scott, Gallatin, and Pendleton. Hesler (Heslerville) was the first county seat. Owen County was named after Abraham Owen, an Indian fighter and Kentucky legislator, who was killed at the Battle of Tippecanoe. Colonel Owen also surveyed and mapped the region that became Owen County.[6] On November 16, 1820, the legislature passed another act which restored to Franklin County part or all of what was taken from it under the 1819 act. To compensate for this, the legislature took some more land from Gallatin County and gave it to Owen by act dated December 26, 1820.[7] Therefore, Hesler was no longer in the center of the county. Accordingly, on January 15, 1822, the county court ordered that the seat of justice be removed to land owned by Andrew Parker, James Hess, and William H. Forsee. The town Owenton was developed. Court was held at the new county seat on February 11, 1822.[7]

In 1844, after Kentucky began to construct locks and dams on the Kentucky River, packet boats on regular trips between Frankfort and Louisville made stops in Owen County at Monterey, Moxley, Gratz, and other towns. New Liberty was founded before 1800 and was the site of one of the first churches.[7]

In the 1870s, Owen County saw Deputy U.S. Marshall Willis Russell struggle to suppress the local Ku Klux Klan chapter, which was committing violence against former slaves in the years during Reconstruction. Russell was murdered by an unknown assassin in 1875.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 354 square miles (920 km2), of which 351 square miles (910 km2) is land and 3.1 square miles (8.0 km2) (0.9%) is water.[8]

Adjacent counties

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
18202,031—
18305,786184.9%
18408,23242.3%
185010,44426.9%
186012,71921.8%
187014,30912.5%
188017,40121.6%
189017,6761.6%
190017,553−0.7%
191014,248−18.8%
192012,554−11.9%
193010,710−14.7%
194010,9422.2%
19509,755−10.8%
19608,237−15.6%
19707,470−9.3%
19808,92419.5%
19909,0351.2%
200010,54716.7%
201010,8412.8%
Est. 201810,880[9]0.4%
U.S. Decennial Census[10]
1790-1960[11] 1900-1990[12]
1990-2000[13] 2010-2013[1]

As of the census of 2010, there were 10,841 people, 4,296 households, and 3,023 families residing in the county. The population density was 30.9 per square mile (11.9/km2). There were 5,634 housing units at an average density of 16.05 per square mile (6.20/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 96.6% White, 0.8% Black or African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.2% Asian, 1.2% from other races, and 1.0% from two or more races. 2.5% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 4,296 households out of which 28.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.4% were married couples living together, 9.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.6% were non-families. 25.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.52 and the average family size was 3.00.

The age distribution was 21.9% under the age of 18, 5.0% from 20 to 24, 29.4% from 25 to 44, 29.0% from 45 to 64, and 14.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40.1 years. The population distribution for males was 49.7% and for females was 50.3%.[14]

The median income for a household in the county was $41,719 and the median income for a family was $59,242. Males had a median income of $41,563 versus $31,016 for females. The per capita income for the county was $22,633. About 12.8% of families and 15.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.4% of those under age 18 and 13.90% of those age 65 or over.[15]

Libraries

Located in downtown Owenton, the Owen County Public Library was established in 1946 by the Owen County Woman's Club. It was housed in the front parlor of Elizabeth Holbrook Thomas's home on the same corner where the present library, built in 1973, now stands.

The library's collection comprises more than 25,000 items, including a genealogy collection. Among the services it provides are printing, fax sending, notaries, and access to a public meeting room.

Communities

Cities

Unincorporated communities

Owen County serves as the opening setting in the 1992 Paul Russell novel Boys of Life where it is referred to simply as Owen.[16] Though majority of the novel is set in early 1980s New York City, various points of interest within Owen and nearby areas such as Christian County are mentioned and referenced throughout the story.

Politics
Presidential elections results
Presidential elections results[17]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
2016 74.9% 3,745 21.2% 1,062 3.9% 194
2012 65.2% 2,971 32.9% 1,501 1.9% 85
2008 62.5% 2,969 35.7% 1,694 1.9% 88
2004 65.1% 3,084 34.1% 1,615 0.9% 42
2000 63.4% 2,582 34.3% 1,394 2.3% 94
1996 45.0% 1,709 42.2% 1,603 12.8% 484
1992 31.1% 1,108 51.3% 1,830 17.7% 631
1988 44.3% 1,468 55.1% 1,823 0.6% 20
1984 52.2% 1,778 47.3% 1,612 0.5% 18
1980 28.2% 944 69.5% 2,323 2.3% 77
1976 22.2% 676 76.4% 2,332 1.4% 43
1972 54.9% 1,456 43.8% 1,161 1.3% 34
1968 26.4% 827 51.3% 1,608 22.3% 699
1964 12.0% 405 87.9% 2,980 0.1% 4
1960 33.1% 1,212 66.9% 2,446 0.0% 0
1956 22.6% 857 77.2% 2,928 0.2% 6
1952 20.5% 819 79.4% 3,174 0.2% 7
1948 14.0% 504 84.8% 3,056 1.3% 46
1944 16.5% 627 83.1% 3,157 0.4% 16
1940 13.5% 569 86.4% 3,655 0.2% 7
1936 16.3% 661 83.4% 3,392 0.3% 12
1932 13.3% 658 85.5% 4,240 1.3% 62
1928 38.0% 1,573 61.7% 2,552 0.2% 10
1924 22.2% 913 76.8% 3,155 0.9% 38
1920 18.4% 1,049 81.3% 4,623 0.3% 17
1916 18.4% 663 80.7% 2,911 0.9% 33
1912 13.6% 430 77.7% 2,460 8.8% 278

See also

References
  1. "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved March 6, 2014.
  2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
  3. The Register of the Kentucky State Historical Society, Volume 1. Kentucky State Historical Society. 1903. pp. 36.
  4. "Wet & Dry Counties in Kentucky" (PDF). Kentucky Office of Alcoholic Beverage Control. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 15, 2007. Retrieved March 21, 2007.
  5. "Voters approve alcohol by the drink in Owenton". Owenton News Herald. Retrieved 17 September 2014.
  6. Kleber, John E. (2015-01-13). The Kentucky Encyclopedia. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 9780813159010.
  7. Acts of 1818-1819 Chapter 287 page 702 http://www.myowencountyky.com/owen-county-history/
  8. "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved August 19, 2014.
  9. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved July 29, 2019.
  10. "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 19, 2014.
  11. "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved August 19, 2014.
  12. "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 19, 2014.
  13. "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 19, 2014.
  14. "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics 2010: Owen County, Kentucky". United States Census. Archived from the original on 2020-02-12. Retrieved 2014-02-14.
  15. "Selected Economic Characteristics: Owen County, Kentucky". United States Census. Archived from the original on 2020-02-12. Retrieved 2014-02-14.
  16. Russell, Paul (1991). Boys of Life. New York, New York: Dutton. ISBN 0-525-93327-1.
  17. Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved 2018-07-05.

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