Vishniac (crater)

Vishniac is the larger crater of the Martian surface feature called the Giant's Footprint. It was named after Wolf V. Vishniac, a microbiologist who died on an expedition to Antarctica. Fittingly, the crater lies in the Antarctic of Mars.[1] The feature was originally observed by Mariner 7 in 1969. In 1999, the Mars Global Surveyor's Mars Orbiter Camera was able to provide more detailed pictures.[2] The crater measures approximately 80 kilometers in diameter. Its name was approved by the International Astronomical Union in 1976.[3]

Vishniac
Giant's Footprint
PlanetMars
Coordinates76.7°S 276.1°W / -76.7; -276.1
Diameter80.47 km
DiscovererMariner 7
EponymWolf V. Vishniac

References

  1. Sagan 1980, p. 126
  2. Malin Space Science Systems 2000
  3. "Vishniac (crater)". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology Research Program.

Bibliography

  • Sagan, Carl (1980), Cosmos, New York: Random House, Inc., ISBN 0-394-50294-9
  • Malin Space Science Systems (2000), Return to "Giant's Footprint" 3 Decades After Mariner 7 Flyby, retrieved November 6, 2005.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.