Valle de la Orotava

Valle de la Orotava is a Spanish Denominación de Origen Protegida (DOP) for wines located on the north-western coastline of Tenerife, (Canary Islands, Spain), and acquired its DO in 1995.

Valle de la Orotava DOP
Wine region
Valle de la Orotava DOP in the province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife in the region of the Canary Islands
Official nameD.O.P. Valle de la Orotava[1]
TypeDenominación de Origen Protegida (DOP)
Year established1995[2]
CountrySpain
No. of vineyards329 hectares (813 acres)[2]
No. of wineries14[3]
Wine produced2,140 hectolitres[2]
CommentsData for 2016 / 2017[2]

History

This area was one of the first one planted to vines when the Canary Islands were occupied by Spain in the 15th century. The area given over to vines has diminished steadily over during the course of the 20th century due to increasing competition from banana plantations.

Geography

The vineyards are located on the fertile slopes of the Teide, a volcano and extend down to the port of Puerto de la Cruz. There are 671 ha registered with the DO.

The Valle de la Orotava (Orotava Valley) is not strictly speaking a valley at all, but the local name for the lower slopes of the Teide. The vineyards are at an average height of around 800 m above sea-level.

Soils

70% of the soil is volcanic, 20% clay and the remaining 10% is volcanic rock. The soils are light, permeable, rich in minerals and slightly acidic.

Climate

The climate is hot and humid due to the influence of the Atlantic Ocean, with a high index of annual sunlight hours. Temperatures are high in summer and the vineyards are often shrouded in mist caused by the humidity bearing trade winds which blow all year round. This allows the vines to thrive though at times they are affected by sudden storms and strong gusts of wind.

Authorised Grape Varieties

The authorised grape varieties are:

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References
  1. "Denominación de Origen Protegida "Valle de la Orotava"". Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  2. Driscoll, Killian. "Guide to the Wine Regions of Spain, Part 1 - Valle de la Orotava DOP". artobatours.com. Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  3. "C.R.D.O Valle de la Orotava". www.dovalleorotava.com. Retrieved 18 January 2020.

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