Tigak language

Tigak (or Omo) is an Austronesian language spoken by about 6,000 people (in 1991)[3] in the Kavieng District of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea.

Tigak
RegionNew Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea
Native speakers
(6,000 cited 1991)[1]
Latin
Language codes
ISO 639-3tgc
Glottologtiga1245[2]

The Tigak language area includes the provincial capital, Kavieng.

Phonology

Phoneme inventory of the Tigak language:

Consonant sounds
Labial Alveolar Velar
Plosive voiceless p t k
voiced b g
Rhotic r
Fricative voiceless β s
lateral ɮ
Nasal m n ŋ

/r/ can also be realized as [ɾ] allophonically. Both /k, ɡ/ are back-released as [k̠, ɡ̠].

Vowel sounds
Front Central Back
High i u
Mid e ɔ
Low a
Phoneme Allophones
/i/ [i], [ɪ], [y]
/e/ [e], [ɛ]
/a/ [ʌ], [a]

Two vowels /i u/ in word-initial form can also be released as consonantal allophones [w j].[4]

gollark: Of what?
gollark: Please do not false-dichotomize.
gollark: There is a difference between "actual harassment" and "discussing controversial topics".
gollark: People are uncomfortable with lots of things. NSFW stuff is a fairly reasonable dividing line, inasmuch as there are laws surrounding it *too* and possible practical considerations with reading it, well, at work and such.
gollark: Yes I can.

References

  1. Tigak at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
  2. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Tigak". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
  3. Gordon, Raymond G., Jr. (ed.) (2005). "Tigak". Ethnologue: Languages of the World (fifteenth ed.). Dallas: SIL. External link in |chapter= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
  4. Beaumont, Clive H. (1974). The Tigak Language of New Ireland. Australian National University.


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