Tianjin Airlines

Tianjin Airlines (Chinese: 天津航空; pinyin: Tiānjīn Hángkōng —formerly Grand China Express Air) is a Chinese airline headquartered in Tianjin Binhai International Airport passenger terminal building, Dongli District, Tianjin,[3] operating domestic scheduled passenger and cargo flights out of Tianjin Binhai International Airport.[4]

See Grand China Air for the holding company of Hainan Airlines.
Tianjin Airlines
天津航空
IATA ICAO Callsign
GS GCR BOHAI [1]
Founded2004 (as Grand China Express Air)
Commenced operations2007
Hubs
Secondary hubs
Focus cities
Frequent-flyer programFortune Wings Club
Subsidiaries
Fleet size99
Destinations109
Parent companyHNA Group[2]
HeadquartersTianjin Binhai International Airport, Dongli District, Tianjin
Websitetianjin-air.com

History

Grand China Air was established in 2004 in an effort to merge the major aviation assets of Hainan Airlines, China Xinhua Airlines, Chang An Airlines and Shanxi Airlines, and received its operating licence from the Civil Aviation Administration of China in 2007.[5] Scheduled flights were launched under the brand name Grand China Express Air, using 29-32 seat Fairchild Dornier 328JET aircraft. At that time, the company was China's largest regional airline, operating on 78 routes linking 54 cities. On 10 June 2009, the airline's name was changed to Tianjin Airlines.[6] As of August 2011, 63 destinations are served (excluding those operated on behalf of Hainan Airlines),[7] though by 2012, the airline intends to fly on more than 450 routes linking at least 90 cities, taking more than 90% of the domestic regional aviation market.[8]

In mid-2015, Tianjin Airlines signed a contract for 22 Embraer aircraft (20 Embraer 195s and 2 Embraer 190-E2s). It is part of a larger agreement made in 2014 for 40 aircraft, the remaining 18 to be approved by the Chinese authorities. The first Embraer 195 will be delivered later in 2015 and the first Embraer 190-E2 in 2018.[9]

The airline plans to launch international long-haul services and is to take delivery of its first Airbus A330 aircraft in 2016 to serve destinations in Europe, North America and southeast Asia.[10]

In 2016, Tianjin Airlines launched long-haul services to Auckland[11] in New Zealand, London-Gatwick[12] in the UK and Moscow-Sheremetyevo[13] in Russia. Long-haul services to Melbourne are to begin from October 2017.[14]

In March 2018, Tianjin Airlines has replaced previously planned Xi'an - London Gatwick service to London Heathrow, starting 7 May 2018.[15]

Destinations
Main article: List of Tianjin Airlines destinations

Tianjin Airlines is a major player in the regional airline markets of Xinjiang and Inner Mongolia, known for shuttling passengers between the regional capitals to various feeder airports.

Fleet
A Tianjin Airlines Embraer 190 at Qingdao Liuting International Airport (2013)
A Tianjin Airlines Airbus A320 at Qingdao Liuting International Airport (2015)

As of October 2019, the Tianjin Airlines fleet consists of the following aircraft:[16][17]

Tianjin Airlines fleet
Aircraft In Service Orders Passengers[18] Notes
C Y Total
Airbus A320-200 28 — 8 150 158
— 174 174
180 180
Airbus A320neo 7 — — 174 174
Airbus A321-200 2 — — 220 220
Airbus A330-200 4[19] — 18 242 260
Airbus A330-300 2[20] — 24 279 303
Embraer 190 32 — 6 92 98
— 106 106
Embraer 195 20 — — 122 122
Embraer 190-E2 — 20[21]
TBA
Tianjin Air Cargo fleet[22]
Boeing 737-300F 1 —
Cargo
Boeing 737-400F 2 —
Cargo
Boeing 737-800BCF 1 —
Cargo
Total 99 20

Fleet History

Tianjin Airlines has previously operated the following aircraft:

Accidents and incidents
  • On June 29, 2012, there was an attempted hijacking of Tianjin Airlines Flight 7554, an Embraer ERJ-190, by six ethnic Uyghur men. Passengers and crew overpowered the hijackers. The aircraft returned to Hotan at 12:45 pm, where 11 passengers and crew and two hijackers were treated for injuries. Two hijackers died of injuries they sustained during the fight on the aircraft. This marked the first serious hijacking attempt in China since 1990.[24]
gollark: So I thought "what if I made the random stuff API secretly running 28% of osmarks.net even more convoluted by integrating a trivial LDAP server to just return some data from a config file, and also connecting this with the HTTP frontend for nginx subrequest authentication?".
gollark: However, OpenLDAP was very annoying.
gollark: It would be convenient if I had this "single signon" capability for osmarks.net internal systems.
gollark: Well, you know how many applications support authentication via LDAP?
gollark: It's a rhetorical question, I know it's a conspiracy by cryoapioforms secretly controlling OpenLDAP.

References
  1. Zhang, Shaohu (张少虎). 天津航空更换呼号 "神龙"退休"渤海"上岗 - 中国在线. chinadaily.com.cn (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 27 March 2018. Retrieved 27 March 2018.
  2. "China's Hainan Airlines takes control of Tianjin Airlines". Archived from the original on 28 March 2018. Retrieved 27 March 2018.
  3. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-05-21. Retrieved 2012-07-23.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2011-03-07. Retrieved 2012-07-23.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  4. "Directory: World Airlines". Flight International. 2007-04-03. p. 87.
  5. Travel Daily News Archived 2013-01-11 at Archive.today 17 April 2007
  6. 9 June 2009
  7. 天津航空[官方网站] – 天津航空有限责任公司 (in Chinese). Tianjin Air. Archived from the original on 25 December 2010. Retrieved 27 March 2018.
  8. CNN Archived 2015-11-19 at the Wayback Machine 16 May 2007
  9. "Tianjin Orders more E-Jets". Airliner World: 16. July 2015.
  10. "Tianjin Airlines". Airliner World: 17. October 2015.
  11. "Tianjin Airlines files planned New Zealand schedule from Dec 2016". routesonline. Archived from the original on 21 October 2016. Retrieved 10 September 2016.
  12. "Tianjin Airlines Adds London Gatwick Service from late-June 2016". airlineroute. Archived from the original on 5 April 2016. Retrieved 4 April 2016.
  13. J, L (22 April 2016). "Tianjin Airlines Adds Moscow Service from June 2016". Airline Route. Archived from the original on 26 April 2016. Retrieved 22 April 2016.
  14. "Tianjin Airlines moves Chongqing – Melbourne launch to late-Oct 2017". routesonline. Archived from the original on 11 June 2017. Retrieved 8 June 2017.
  15. "Tianjin Airlines to launch Xi'An – London Heathrow service from May 2018". Airlineroute.net. Archived from the original on 11 March 2018. Retrieved 11 March 2018.
  16. "Global Airline Guide 2019 (Part One)". Airliner World (October 2019): 11.
  17. https://www.airbus.com/content/dam/corporate-topics/publications/o&d/ODs-Airbus-Commercial-Aircraft-June-2019.xlsx
  18. Tianjin Airlines Seat Arrangements Archived 2017-03-20 at the Wayback Machine 20 March 2017
  19. 天津航空第三架A330宽体客机顺利抵津 (in Chinese). CARNOC. 17 March 2017. Archived from the original on 20 March 2017. Retrieved 20 March 2017.
  20. "Tianjin Airlines takes delivery of maiden A330-300". ch-aviation. Retrieved 2018-08-17.
  21. "China's HNA Group Tianjin Airlines Purchases 20 E-Jets and 20 E-Jets E2". 2014-07-17. Archived from the original on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2015-05-07.
  22. https://cargofacts.com/allposts/business/strategy/tianjin-air-cargo-inducts-737-800bcf-into-fleet/
  23. "Tianjin Airlines Fleet Details and History". planespotters.net. 5 April 2015. Archived from the original on 30 August 2011. Retrieved 18 May 2015.
  24. Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Embraer ERJ 190-100 LR (ERJ-190LR) B-3171 Hotan Airport (HTN)". aviation-safety.net. Archived from the original on 14 April 2015. Retrieved 27 March 2018.
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