Stará Turá
Stará Turá (German: Alt-Turn, Hungarian: Ótura) is a town in the Trenčín Region in western Slovakia.
Stará Turá | |
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Town | |
The catholic church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary in Stará Turá | |
Coat of arms | |
Stará Turá Location of Stará Turá in the Trenčín Region Stará Turá Stará Turá (Slovakia) | |
Coordinates: 48°46′36″N 17°41′46″E | |
Country | Slovakia |
Region | Trenčín |
District | Nové Mesto nad Váhom |
First mentioned | 1392 |
Area | |
• Total | 50.942 km2 (19.669 sq mi) |
Elevation | 279 m (915 ft) |
Population (2018-12-31[1]) | |
• Total | 8,832 |
• Density | 170/km2 (450/sq mi) |
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) |
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) |
Postal code | 916 01 |
Area code(s) | +421-32 |
Car plate | NM |
Website | www.staratura.sk |
Geography
It is located in the Myjava Hills close to the Little Carpathians as well as the White Carpathians. It is situated 11 km (6.84 mi) from Nové Mesto nad Váhom to the west, 12 km (7.46 mi) from Myjava to the east and around 99 km (61.52 mi) from Bratislava to the north and has a population of 8,832 (2018) with an area of 50,942 km2 (19,668.82 sq mi).
History
The first written record about Stará Turá was in 1392, as a village belonging to the Čachtice Castle. It was part of it until feudalism ceased to exist in the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Kingdom of Hungary.
In 1467, Matthias Corvinus promoted Stará Turá to the servile town (oppidum), boosting the town's economy. In 1848, the town was nearly destroyed by fire.
Demographics
According to the 2001 census, the town had 10,291 inhabitants. 97.4% of inhabitants were Slovaks, 1.7% Czechs and 0.2% Roma.[2] The religious make-up was 45.5% Lutherans, 27.3% Roman Catholics and 23.6% people with no religious affiliation.[2]
Famous people
- Viliam Vagač (*1909 – † 1970), SDB, Roman Catholic priest end religious prisoner (sentenced to 18 years in prison).[3]
Twin towns — sister cities
Stará Turá is twinned with:[4]
Kunovice, Czech Republic
References
- "Population and migration". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. Retrieved 2019-04-16.
- "Municipal Statistics". Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Archived from the original on 2007-11-16. Retrieved 2007-12-09.
- KUBANOVIČ, Zlatko: Historický náhľad do dejín slovenských saleziánov (Od dona Bosca do roku 1924). Bratislava : Don Bosco, 2019. ISBN 978-80-8074-436-6. S. 283 – 284.
- "Úvodná strana". staratura.sk (in Slovak). Stará Turá. Retrieved 2019-09-04.