Témiscouata (electoral district)

Témiscouata (also known as Rivière-du-Loup—Témiscouata) was a federal electoral district in Quebec, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1979.

Témiscouata
Quebec electoral district
Defunct federal electoral district
LegislatureHouse of Commons
District created1867
District abolished1976
First contested1867
Last contested1974

It was created as "Témiscouata" riding by the British North America Act, 1867. In 1959, it was renamed "Rivière-du-Loup—Témiscouata" and defined to consist of:

  • the county of Témiscouata;
  • the county of Rivière-du-Loup (except the parish municipalities of Notre-Dame-du-Portage and Sainte-Françoise and the municipalities of Saint-Jean-de-Dieu and Trois Pistoles) and the city of Rivière-du-Loup.

In 1966, it was redivided into the ridings of Kamouraska and Témiscouata. The new Témiscouata riding consisted of:

  • the City of Rivière-du-Loup;
  • the Towns of Cabano and Trois-Pistoles;
  • the County of Rivière-du-Loup (except the parish municipalities of Notre-Dame-du-Portage and Saint-Antonin);
  • parts of the County of Témiscouata; and
  • parts of the County of Rimouski.

The riding was again renamed "Rivière-du-Loup—Témiscouata" in 1972.

Rivière-du-Loup—Témiscouata was abolished in 1976 when it was redistributed into the ridings of Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup and Rimouski.

Members of Parliament

This riding elected the following Members of Parliament:

Parliament Years Member Party
Témiscouata
1st  1867–1872     Charles Bertrand Conservative
2nd  1872–1874 Élie Mailloux
3rd  1874–1878     Jean-Baptiste Pouliot Liberal
4th  1878–1882     Paul-Étienne Grandbois Conservative
5th  1882–1887
6th  1887–1891
7th  1891–1896
8th  1896–1897     Charles-Eugène Pouliot Liberal
 1897–1900 Charles Arthur Gauvreau
9th  1900–1904
10th  1904–1908
11th  1908–1911
12th  1911–1917
13th  1917–1921     Opposition (Laurier Liberals)
14th  1921–1924     Liberal
 1924–1925 Jean-François Pouliot
15th  1925–1926
16th  1926–1930
17th  1930–1935
18th  1935–1940
19th  1940–1944
 1944–1945     Independent Liberal
20th  1945–1949
21st  1949–1953     Liberal
22nd  1953–1955
 1955–1957 Jean-Paul St-Laurent
23rd  1957–1958
24th  1958–1962     Antoine Fréchette Progressive Conservative
Rivière-du-Loup—Témiscouata
25th  1962–1963     Philippe Gagnon Social Credit
26th  1963–1965     Rosaire Gendron Liberal
27th  1965–1968
Témiscouata
28th  1968–1972     Rosaire Gendron Liberal
Rivière-du-Loup—Témiscouata
29th  1972–1974     Rosaire Gendron Liberal
30th  1974–1979
Riding dissolved into Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup and Rimouski

Election results

Témiscouata, 1867–1962

1867 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
ConservativeCharles Bertrandacclaimed
1872 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
ConservativeÉlie Mailloux1,125
ConservativeCharles Bertrand17
LiberalJean-Baptiste Pouliot2
1874 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalJean-Baptiste Pouliotacclaimed
1878 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
ConservativePaul-Étienne Grandbois1,079
UnknownA. Pouliot952
1882 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
ConservativePaul-Étienne Grandboisacclaimed
1887 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
ConservativePaul-Étienne Grandbois1,707
LiberalCharles-Eugène Pouliot1,641
1891 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
ConservativePaul-Étienne Grandbois1,813
LiberalG.H. Deschênes1,615
1896 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalCharles-Eugène Pouliot2,171
ConservativePaul-Étienne Grandbois1,604
By-election on 6 November 1897

On Pouliot's death, 24 June 1897

Party Candidate Votes
LiberalCharles Arthur Gauvreauacclaimed
1900 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalCharles Arthur Gauvreau2,212
ConservativePaul-Étienne Grandbois1,700
1904 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalCharles Arthur Gauvreau2,752
ConservativePaul-Étienne Grandbois1,800
1908 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalCharles Arthur Gauvreau3,027
ConservativeLuc Lebel2,362
1911 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalCharles Arthur Gauvreau2,913
ConservativeLuc Lebel2,701
1917 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Opposition (Laurier Liberals)Charles Arthur Gauvreau6,489
Government (Unionist)Luc Lebel695
1921 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalCharles Arthur Gauvreau5,625
IndependentJean-François Pouliot4,833
ConservativeNelson Caron3,336
By-election on 1 December 1924

On Gauvreau's death, 9 October 1924

Party Candidate Votes
LiberalJean-François Pouliot8,759
LiberalLouis Eugène Parrot5,544
1925 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalJean-François Pouliot7,341
ConservativeCharles-Eugène Dubé5,291
1926 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalJean-François Pouliot8,431
ConservativeCharles-Eugène Dubé6,513
1930 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalJean-François Pouliot8,761
ConservativeCharles-Eugène Dubé8,644
1935 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalJean-François Pouliot10,177
ConservativeLuc Lebel4,565
ReconstructionHerbert H. Dickey391
1940 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalJean-François Pouliot9,615
National GovernmentHorace Cimon2,063
IndependentLuc Lebel1,518
1945 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Independent LiberalJean-François Pouliot10,325
Social CreditLouis-Philippe Bouchard1,907
Independent PCLouis-Georges Seigneur1,102
1949 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalJean-François Pouliot11,648
Union des électeursJoseph-Antonio Mignault2,756
Progressive ConservativeLuc Lebel2,250
1953 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalJean-François Pouliot10,675
Progressive ConservativeAntoine Fréchette6,624
Independent LiberalJ.-A.-Paul Gravel1,152
By-election on 26 September 1955

On Pouliot being called to the Senate, 28 July 1955

Party Candidate Votes
LiberalJean-Paul St. Laurent12,010
Progressive ConservativeJean-Paul Bérubé8,055
1957 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalJean-Paul St. Laurent11,558
Progressive ConservativeAntoine Fréchette8,094
1958 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Progressive ConservativeAntoine Fréchette13,361
LiberalJean-Paul St. Laurent9,810

Rivière-du-Loup—Témiscouata, 1962–1968

1962 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Social CreditPhilippe Gagnon8,058
LiberalRosaire Gendron7,959
Progressive ConservativeAntoine Fréchette5,380
1963 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalRosaire Gendron10,753
Social CreditPhilippe Gagnon10,278
Progressive ConservativeGilles Violette1,246
New DemocraticGeorges-Aurèle Pelletier244
1965 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalRosaire Gendron11,026
Ralliement créditisteCharles-E. Landry4,715
Progressive ConservativePaul Lahaye4,378
New DemocraticDaniel Lacroix489

Témiscouata, 1968–1972

1968 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalRosaire Gendron10,605
Progressive ConservativeAntonio Dubé8,630
Ralliement créditistePhilippe Gagnon3,029
New DemocraticRobert McLeod360

Rivière-du-Loup—Témiscouata, 1972–1979

1972 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalRosaire Gendron10,004
Social CreditPhilippe Gagnon9,659
Progressive ConservativeMarcel Dufour5,263
1974 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalRosaire Gendron11,071
Progressive ConservativeGérard Lebel9,128
Social CreditMaurice Lemieux3,261
IndependentBernard Dumont885
New DemocraticPatrice Vézina708
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See also

Riding history from the Library of Parliament:

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