Ridgely, Maryland

Ridgely is a town in Caroline County, Maryland, United States. The population was 1,639 at the 2010 census.

Ridgely, Maryland
Town
Downtown Ridgely in March 2015.
Motto(s):  "Dream City"[1]
Location of Ridgely, Maryland
Ridgely Location within the U.S. state of Maryland Show map of Maryland Ridgely Ridgely (the United States) Show map of the United States
Coordinates: 38°56′42″N 75°53′1″W
Country	United States
State	Maryland
County	Caroline
Incorporated	1896[2]
Area [3]
• Total	1.86 sq mi (4.83 km^2)
• Land	1.86 sq mi (4.83 km^2)
• Water	0.00 sq mi (0.00 km^2)
Elevation	59 ft (18 m)
Population  (2010)[4]
• Total	1,639
• Estimate  (2019)[5]	1,657
• Density	888.95/sq mi (343.18/km^2)
Time zone	UTC−5 (Eastern (EST))
• Summer (DST)	UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP code	21660
Area code	410
FIPS code	24-66000
GNIS feature ID	0586831
Website	Town of Ridgely, Maryland

History

The town was established on May 13, 1867 by the Maryland and Baltimore Land Association.[1] The land around present day Ridgely was purchased by the Maryland and Baltimore Land Association from Thomas Bell and the Reverend Greenbury W. Ridgely. The town was named after the Rev. Greenbury W. Ridgely.[6]

A railroad boom in the 1860s on the Delmarva Peninsula was fueling land speculation. Civil engineer J.J. Sickler from Philadelphia was commissioned to design the town's layout. The Land Association began construction and built four buildings, including a railroad station, hotel, and two private residences during the first year. James K. Saulsbury constructed a combined store and residence, now known as the Ridgely House.[7]

During the Land's Association's first year, it went bankrupt; Ridgely was left unfinished and sparsely populated. Most properties were sold at public auction, and Ridgely began to grow gradually as a result of its location on the railroad line now called the Maryland and Delaware.

Ridgely's economy flourished as a result of its local crop production, including strawberries, huckleberries, vegetables, eggs, and poultry. Most crops were processed in Ridgely or sent to various locations on the railroad. As the nation began to rely on highways instead of railroads for transportation and industry began to concentrate in larger urban areas, Ridgely's economy declined.

Ridgely became known as the "Strawberry Capital of the World" as a result of its prosperous agricultural business.[8] Every May, Ridgely hosts the Strawberry Festival to celebrate its past.[9] A Ridgely Historical Society was created in 2005 for the same purpose.

Geography

Ridgely is located at 38°56′42″N 75°53′1″W (38.944896, -75.883489).[10]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.78 square miles (4.61 km²), all land.[11]

Demographics

Historical population
Census	Pop.		%±
1880	81		—
1890	215		165.4%
1900	713		231.6%
1910	943		32.3%
1920	809		−14.2%
1930	703		−13.1%
1940	920		30.9%
1950	834		−9.3%
1960	886		6.2%
1970	822		−7.2%
1980	933		13.5%
1990	1,034		10.8%
2000	1,352		30.8%
2010	1,639		21.2%
Est. 2019	1,657	[5]	1.1%
U.S. Decennial Census[12]

2010 census

As of the census[4] of 2010, there were 1,639 people, 604 households, and 412 families residing in the town. The population density was 920.8 inhabitants per square mile (355.5/km²). There were 667 housing units at an average density of 374.7 per square mile (144.7/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 77.1% White, 16.3% African American, 0.9% Native American, 0.2% Asian, 2.5% from other races, and 3.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.9% of the population.

There were 604 households of which 44.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.9% were married couples living together, 16.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.3% had a male householder with no wife present, and 31.8% were non-families. 27.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.71 and the average family size was 3.26.

The median age in the town was 32 years. 30.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 30.4% were from 25 to 44; 22.9% were from 45 to 64; and 8.9% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 47.0% male and 53.0% female.

2000 census

As of the census[13] of 2000, there were 1,352 people, 513 households, and 349 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,269.0 people per square mile (487.9/km²). There were 553 housing units at an average density of 519.1 per square mile (199.5/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 81.58% White, 15.61% African American, 0.22% Native American, 0.59% Asian, 0.96% from other races, and 1.04% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.18% of the population.

There were 513 households out of which 39.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.5% were married couples living together, 15.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.8% were non-families. 26.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.21.

In the town, the age distribution of the population shows 30.4% under the age of 18, 8.1% from 18 to 24, 31.1% from 25 to 44, 19.6% from 45 to 64, and 10.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.1 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $35,750, and the median income for a family was $38,929. Males had a median income of $27,356 versus $19,844 for females. The per capita income for the town was $15,581. About 7.8% of families and 11.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.4% of those under age 18 and 14.6% of those age 65 or over.

Arts and culture

Historic places

Oak Lawn was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.[14] Marble Head was listed in 2002.[14]

Points of interest

• Adkins Arboretum
• Tuckahoe State Park

Strawberry Festival

Ridgelyites boast of the widest main street of any town in Maryland; it was once considered "The Strawberry Capital" and still holds a Strawberry Festival each May.[8]

Government

Town Officials and Staff

Commissioners: Anthony Casey, John Hurley, and Leonard John Buckle
Clerk-Treasurer: Stephanie Berkey
Assistant Clerk: Melissa Leonard
Zoning Administrator: Melissa Leonard
Director of Public Works: David Crist
Chief of Police: Gary Manos[15] [16] [17]

Infrastructure

Transportation

Maryland Route 480 bisects the town. The Ridgely Airpark serves the area also.

Postal service

The main ZIP code for Ridgely is 21660, but is assigned eight other "216" zip codes due to its status as a home to fulfillment companies that receive and ship mail-in offers.

Notable people

• Buck Herzog, a former major league baseball player with the New York Giants, Boston Braves, Cincinnati Reds, and Chicago Cubs from 1908 to 1920.
• Baseball Hall of Famer Jimmie Foxx began his career here as a semipro catcher. Another Hall of Famer, Home Run Baker, played for the town team as well.
• The town was home to former Maryland Congressman Thomas Alexander Smith.
• Jamion Franklin (football player)
• david Bailey (football player)

References

1. "Town of Ridgely, Maryland". Town of Ridgely, Maryland. Retrieved August 24, 2012.
2. "Ridgely". Maryland Manual. Retrieved 25 June 2017.
3. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 25, 2020.
4. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2013-01-25.
5. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
6. "Profile for Ridgely, Maryland, MD". ePodunk. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
7. Saulsbury, Hilda (October 14, 2016). Descendants of William Tilden. Bloomington, Indiana: Xlibris Corporation. ISBN 9781524550622. Retrieved June 29, 2018 – via Google Books.
8. Side Menu page
9. Strawberry Festival
10. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
11. "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 12, 2012. Retrieved 2013-01-25.
12. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
13. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
14. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
15. Government Template
16. Ridgely, MDs, Administration
17. Side Menu page

External links

• Official website
• Ridgely on Google Maps