Oakland Estuary

The Oakland Estuary is the strait in the San Francisco Bay Area, California, separating the cities of Oakland and Alameda and the Alameda Island from the East Bay mainland. On its western end, it connects to San Francisco Bay proper, while its eastern end connects to San Leandro Bay.

A view over the estuary from above Coast Guard Island. Alameda is on the left, with Oakland on the right and San Francisco Bay in the distance.

Crossings

The Estuary is spanned by two underwater tubes and three bridges. They are, from west to east:

High Street Bridge

Early history

Although the estuary was used by Native American tribes inhabiting the local area since about 4000 BC, the earliest recorded history of the Oakland Estuary dates primarily from events extending back to the 19th century, as detailed in a research study conducted by Earth Metrics for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (Earth Metrics, 1990)(Shreffler, 1994). The Oakland Estuary and tributary stream channels were used for shipping transport regularly by the 1850s; early maritime commerce featured movement of lumber and cattle hides. At this time land west of Lake Merritt Slough consisted of undeveloped marshlands. In 1853 the first dredging project of this estuary was initiated[1], to enable ferry service to San Francisco. By the late 19th century further landside development occurred featuring wharf expansions, railroad service and shipbuilding. The estuary was dredged by the Army Corps of Engineers, making Alameda an island in 1913. Coast Guard island, originally known as Government Island, was formed in 1913 by the dredging project that extended the Oakland Estuary to San Leandro Bay.

Alameda Island and connections:
  1. Posey and Webster Street tubes
  2. Park Street Bridge
  3. Fruitvale Bridge
  4. High Street Bridge
  5. Bay Farm Island Bridge

Rowing

In recent years, several rowing clubs have chosen the Oakland Estuary to be their home. The teams include UC Berkeley Rowing, the California Rowing Club, Berkeley High School Crew, Artemis Rowing Club, Oakland Technical High School Rowing, East Bay Rowing Club, and the Oakland Strokes

Notes
gollark: ···
gollark: It would be cool if I included maps, but they were entirely wrong, and a combination of viaducts, spatial IO teleports, and a subway system.
gollark: Builders are impractical for that.
gollark: I think it was more because of Incident 406-A.
gollark: And those wouldn't allow teleporting, silly.

See also

References
  1. Jerrard, Laura, Fruitvale Bay Trail Park: A Feasibility Study and Design Proposal (1997), University of California, Berkeley, p.13.
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