Mooresville, North Carolina
Mooresville is a large town located in south western section of Iredell County, North Carolina, United States and is a part of the fast-growing Charlotte Metro area. The population was 32,711 at the 2010 United States Census.[5] In 2019, the population had increased to 39,132,[6] making it the largest municipality in Iredell County. It is located approximately 25 miles (40 km) north of Charlotte.
Mooresville, North Carolina | |
---|---|
Nickname(s): Race City USA, Lake Norman | |
Location of Mooresville, North Carolina | |
Coordinates: 35°35′4″N 80°49′13″W | |
Country | United States |
State | North Carolina |
County | Iredell |
Established | March 3, 1873 |
Named for | John Franklin Moore |
Government | |
• Type | Council-Manager government |
• Mayor | Miles Atkins |
• Mayor Pro Tem | Lisa Qualls |
Area | |
• Total | 24.70 sq mi (63.97 km2) |
• Land | 24.63 sq mi (63.79 km2) |
• Water | 0.07 sq mi (0.17 km2) |
Elevation | 925 ft (282 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 32,711 |
• Estimate (2019)[2] | 39,132 |
• Density | 1,588.73/sq mi (613.40/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
ZIP codes | 28115, 28117 |
Area code(s) | 704, 980 |
FIPS code | 37-44220[3] |
GNIS feature ID | 0990209[4] |
Website | www |
Mooresville is best known as the home of many NASCAR racing teams and drivers, along with an IndyCar team and its drivers, as well as racing technology suppliers, which has earned the town the nickname "Race City USA". Also located in Mooresville is the corporate headquarters of Lowe's Corporation and Universal Technical Institute's NASCAR Technical Institute.
Geography
Mooresville is located in southern Iredell County at 35°35′4″N 80°49′13″W (35.584337, −80.820139).[7] Interstate 77 passes through the west side of the town, with access from Exits 31 through 36. I-77 leads South to the South Carolina line and North to the Virginia line. Statesville, just to the north, is the County Seat. Lake Norman on the Catawba River is 3 to 8 miles (5 to 13 km) west of the town center. Mooresville is located 27 miles north of Charlotte and 16 miles south of Statesville.
According to the United States Census Bureau, Mooresville has a total area of 21.0 square miles (54.3 km2), of which 20.9 square miles (54.2 km2) are land and 0.04 square miles (0.1 km2), or 0.24%, are water.[5]
History
The area that would develop into the town of Mooresville was originally settled by English, German, and Scot-Irish families who moved into the area from nearby Rowan County, as well as from Virginia, Pennsylvania and elsewhere. Many were seeking new lands on which to establish farms. Many of the early families such as the Wilsons, Davidsons, Cowans, Sherrills, Torrances, and others came to the area as early as the mid-1700s. They formed small communities that eventually grew into the community known as "Deep Well", which took its name from a large natural well that was found in the area.
Many of these families established large farms, primarily of cotton, which grew into small plantations by the 1850s. Major Rufus Reid was the most prominent planter in the area, enslaving 81 African Americans on over 2,000 acres (810 ha) of land. His property was known as Mount Mourne Plantation, named after the Mourne Mountains of County Down in Northern Ireland. Several other historic plantation homes are set in the area as well, including the Johnson-Neel House, the Cornelius House, Forest Dell Plantation, and the colonial era Belmont Plantation.
In 1856, a railroad was placed on a ridge that crossed the land of a local farmer by the name of John Franklin Moore. A small scale planter, Moore set up a depot on his land, and encouraged others to help establish a small village on the location in the late 1850s. The little village, known as "Moore's Siding", was born. The Civil War hampered developments, with the railroad tracks being removed to aid the Confederate efforts in Virginia. After the war, the tracks were returned, and Moore's Siding slowly began to prosper.
Shortly after the Civil War, John Franklin Moore saw the need for the village to incorporate into a town. The town was incorporated as Mooresville in 1873. Moore helped to establish the first brick factory in Mooresville, and built some of the first brick buildings on Main Street. He died in 1877, and his wife, Rachel Summrow Moore, continued the development of the town.
In 1883 the railroad lines were run back through the town with the addition of a new depot.[8] The railroad brought growth to the town, which continued with the addition of the first water plant in the early 1890s, the establishment of a library in 1899, a phone company in 1893 and the first of many textile mills in 1900.[9]
In 1938, artist Alicia Weincek painted the mural North Carolina Cotton Industry in the town's post office, having won a WPA competition for the commissioned work.
The Mooresville Moors were a minor league baseball team who played in the Class D North Carolina State League from 1937 to 1942. The league ceased operations for two seasons due to World War II but was reorganized in 1945.
Selma Burke, a prominent sculptor during the Harlem Renaissance who was born and raised in Mooresville, created the bust of President Franklin D. Roosevelt for the Four Freedoms plaque on the Recorder of Deeds building in Washington, D.C. The bust would later be used for the image on the United States dime.
On December 11, 2014, Duke Energy, to repair a rusted, leaking pipe, received approval from North Carolina to dump coal ash (containing arsenic, lead, thallium and mercury, among other heavy metals) from the Marshall Steam Station 10 miles (16 km) west of Mooresville into Lake Norman.[10]
On October 3, 2015, Duke reported that a sinkhole had formed at the base of the Marshall Steam Station dam on Lake Norman. The Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) says Duke placed a liner in the hole and filled it with crushed stone.[11]
Race City USA
Mooresville is branded as "Race City USA".[12] The town is home to more than 60 NASCAR teams and racing-related businesses, as well as an IndyCar team. Mooresville features two automotive museums: the Memory Lane Motorsports and Historical Automotive Museum, and the North Carolina Auto Racing Hall of Fame. The Mooresville Convention & Visitors Bureau is the official resource for travelers.
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1880 | 508 | — | |
1890 | 886 | 74.4% | |
1900 | 1,533 | 73.0% | |
1910 | 3,400 | 121.8% | |
1920 | 4,315 | 26.9% | |
1930 | 5,619 | 30.2% | |
1940 | 6,682 | 18.9% | |
1950 | 7,121 | 6.6% | |
1960 | 6,918 | −2.9% | |
1970 | 8,808 | 27.3% | |
1980 | 8,575 | −2.6% | |
1990 | 9,317 | 8.7% | |
2000 | 18,823 | 102.0% | |
2010 | 32,711 | 73.8% | |
Est. 2019 | 39,132 | [2] | 19.6% |
U.S. Decennial Census[13] |
In the 2000 census,[3] there were 18,823 people, 7,139 households, and 5,082 families residing in the town. The population density was 1,281.6 people per square mile (494.7/km2). There were 7,741 housing units at an average density of 527.1 per square mile (203.5/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 81.54% White, 14.23% African American, 0.36% Native American, 1.66% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 1.14% from other races, and 1.06% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.55% of the population.
There were 7,139 households, out of which 39.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.9% were married couples living together, 12.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.8% were non-families. 24.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.58 and the average family size was 3.09.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 28.7% under the age of 18, 7.3% from 18 to 24, 34.3% from 25 to 44, 18.4% from 45 to 64, and 11.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.8 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $42,943, and the median income for a family was $51,011. Males had a median income of $39,524 versus $24,939 for females. The per capita income for the town was $20,549. About 5.6% of families and 7.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.5% of those under age 18 and 12.3% of those age 65 or over.
Government
Mooresville is governed by a board of commissioners which is chaired by the mayor, Miles Atkins. He was elected in November 2011.[14] In times of the mayor’s absence the board is governed by Mayor Pro Tempore Lisa Qualls[15]
In addition to Atkins, the current board is composed of:[16]
- Eddie Dingler – Ward 1
- Thurman Houston – Ward 2
- Barbara Whittington – Ward 3[17]
- Bobby Compton – At Large
- Gary West – At Large
Transportation and highways
The following highways pass through or around Mooresville:
- Interstate 77 - passes through the west side of Mooresville
- US 21- passes through the west side of Mooresville, running parallel to I-77 approximately one mile east of I-77
- North Carolina Highway 3- passes through downtown Mooresville. Number is in recognition of the late NASCAR driver Dale Earnhardt, whose car number was 3.
- North Carolina Highway 115 - passes through downtown Mooresville
- North Carolina Highway 150 - passes through the north side of Mooresville
- North Carolina Highway 152 - passes through downtown Mooresville
- North Carolina Highway 801 - passes through the northeast side of Mooresville
Exit 36 from Interstate 77 provides access to NC 150 and downtown Mooresville. Exits 33 and 42 from Interstate 77 provide access to US 21, while Exit 42 also connects with NC 115. Exits 31 (Langtree Road) and 35 (Brawley School Road) also connect I-77 with Mooresville.
Lake Norman Airpark
Lake Norman Airpark located on the edge of Lake Norman and is 5 miles northwest of downtown Mooresville and offers a 3100 foot runway. A thriving "fly-in community", Lake Norman Airpark is home to almost 50 lots. Tie-downs and fuel are available. The airport is owned by the surrounding lake norman airpark homeowners association.
Schools
Mooresville is primarily served by the Mooresville Graded School District, but is also partly in the Iredell-Statesville school system. A proposal in the 2007 North Carolina state budget could have possibly consolidated the two systems.[18] It states that only one school system in a county would be funded. It was stalled in committee though and failed passage. Previous attempts to consolidate have been defeated.[19]
By 2010, every student in the fourth through twelfth grades in the Mooresville Graded School District had a MacBook laptop.[20] Mooresville recently built a new intermediate school and elementary school, then moved the middle school to Mooresville Intermediate School, and is using the old middle school as an extended campus of the Mooresville High School, known as the Magnolia Street Campus.
In 2010, Mooresville Graded School District dedicated and renamed the high school's football stadium after Coach Joe Popp. Coach Popp and the 1961 Mooresville Blue Devils won the NC State High School Football Championship and remain the only team from Mooresville to have that honor. Coach Popp is also a member of the Catawba College Sports Hall of Fame. Coach Popp Stadium is located behind the Magnolia Street Campus of Mooresville High School.[21]
Mooresville is the location of a campus of Mitchell Community College, whose main campus is in Statesville, the county seat of Iredell County.
Mooresville Graded School District
- Park View Elementary (grades K–3)
- South Elementary (grades K–3)
- Rocky River Elementary (grades K–3)
- East Mooresvlle Intermediate (Grades 4–6)
- Mooresville Intermediate (Grades 4–6)
- Mooresville Middle School (Grades 7–8)
- Mooresville Senior High School (Grades 9–12)
- N.F. Woods Technology & Art Center (Part of MHS)
Iredell-Statesville School District
- Mt. Mourne International Baccalaureate School
- Woodland Heights Elementary School
- Lake Norman Elementary School
- Lakeshore Elementary School
- Shepherd Elementary School
- Brawley Middle School
- Lakeshore Middle School
- Lake Norman High School
- South Iredell High School
- Collaborative College for Technology and Leadership (Early College High School program)
- Coddle Creek Elementary
- Troutman Elementary School
- Troutman Middle School
Private schools
- Lake Norman Christian School (moved to Davidson)
- Davidson Day School (located in Davidson)
- Woodlawn School located 1 mile north of Davidson College in Iredell County
Charter schools
- Pine Lake Preparatory School (Charter School)
- Langtree Charter School
Historic districts
In addition to a number of historic sites including Mount Mourne Plantation, Johnson-Neel House, Cornelius House, and Espy Watts Brawley House, Mooresville is home to the following historic districts listed on the National Register of Historic Places:[22]
- Mooresville Historic District, which includes much of the downtown commercial district;
- Mooresville Mill Village Historic District,[23] a residential area near the former mill site; and
- South Broad Street Row, a district of older homes, some now in commercial use, near downtown.
Sister cities
Mooresville has one sister city, as designated by Sister Cities International:
Hockenheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany – home of the Hockenheimring, a well-known racetrack. This relationship was started and led in 2002 by Mooresville Senior High School German teacher, Audrey McCulloh.
Notable people
- Greg Anderson, four time NHRA pro stock champion[24]
- Greg Biffle, NASCAR driver[24]
- Guenther Steiner, Team Principal of the Haas F1 Formula One team
- Ryan Blaney, NASCAR driver[24]
- Nicole Briscoe, ESPN host[24]
- Ryan Briscoe, INDYCAR driver[24]
- Selma Burke, sculptor/artist
- Kurt Busch, NASCAR driver[24]
- Kyle Busch, NASCAR driver[24]
- Dale Earnhardt, NASCAR Hall of Famer
- Dale Earnhardt, Jr., retired NASCAR driver and NASCAR Hall of Famer [24]
- Jeffrey Earnhardt, NASCAR driver
- Kerry Earnhardt, retired NASCAR driver
- Chase Elliott, NASCAR driver[24]
- Jeff Gordon, retired NASCAR driver[24]
- Tanner Gray, NHRA pro stock driver and NASCAR driver
- Hayes Grier, social media personality[24]
- Nash Grier, social media personality[24]
- Will Grier, American football quarterback for the West Virginia Mountaineers and Carolina
- Dan Jansen, retired speed skater
- Kasey Kahne, NASCAR driver[24]
- Brad Keselowski, NASCAR driver
- David Levine, ARCA and NASCAR driver[24]
- Jason Line, three time NHRA pro stock champion, 1993 NHRA Stock Eliminator Champion[24]
- Joey Logano, NASCAR driver
- John J. Mack, investment banker
- Olindo Mare, kicker[24]
- J. B. Mauney, bull rider for the PBR association
- John Franklin Moore (1822 - 1877), founder of Mooresville
- Joe Nemechek, NASCAR driver[24]
- John Hunter Nemechek, NASCAR driver and son of Joe Nemechek
- Thomas O'Keefe, musician
- Julius Peppers, defensive end formerly of the Carolina Panthers, Chicago Bears and Green Bay Packers. Back with Carolina Panthers[24]
- Jim Popp, General Manager 5-time Grey Cup Champion Canadian Football League
- Will Power, INDYCAR driver[24]
- Riki Rachtman MTV TV Radio host
- Charles Robinson, WWE referee
- Reed Sorenson, NASCAR driver[24]
- Ricky Steamboat, former professional wrestler[24]
- Curt White, former Olympic weightlifter
- Payton Moormeier, social media star
References
- "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
- "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Mooresville town, North Carolina". American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved April 10, 2018.
- "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved May 21, 2020.
- "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- Town of Mooresville Board of Commissioner Minutes, Book 1, Mooresville, 1875
- Mooresville, North Carolina - the early years, First Edition, Mooresville, 1967.
- "Duke to repair leaky pipe at coal ash dump in Catawba County". HDR - Hickory Daily Record. Retrieved 20 May 2016.
- "Weekend Storms Impacts Dams at Duke Power". Retrieved May 19, 2019.
- "Mooresville NC Race City USA". Visit Race City. Retrieved 20 May 2016.
- "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- Osborne, Jessica (7 December 2011). "Changing of the Guard". Mooresville Tribune. Archived from the original on 29 January 2013. Retrieved 20 December 2011.
- "Your Government | Mooresville, NC - Official Website". www.ci.mooresville.nc.us. Retrieved 2020-01-27.
- "Board of Commissioners". City of Mooresville. Archived from the original on July 30, 2012. Retrieved September 14, 2012.
- "Town appoints Beaver to fill board vacancy". mooresvilleweekly.com. Archived from the original on 2016-01-15. Retrieved 2015-12-30.
- "North Carolina General Assembly - Senate Bill 120 Information/History (2007-2008 Session)". state.nc.us.
- Archived November 20, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
- "Mooresville's Shining Example (It's Not Just About the Laptops)". The New York Times. 13 February 2012. Retrieved 20 May 2016.
- http://www.mgsd.k12.nc.us/mgsd/cwp/view.asp?A=3&Q=281809%5B%5D
- "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- "National Register of Historic Places Listings". Weekly List of Actions Taken on Properties: 4/23/12 through 4/27/12. National Park Service. 2012-05-04.
- Unknown Mooresville connection. Needs reference.