Mel Blanc

Melvin Jerome Blank (/blæŋk/;[1][2] May 30, 1908 – July 10, 1989)[3] was an American voice actor and radio personality. After beginning his over-60-year career performing in radio, he became known for his work in animation as the voices of Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, and most of the other characters from the Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies theatrical cartoons during the golden age of American animation.[4]

Mel Blanc
Blanc in 1959
Born	Melvin Jerome Blank (1908-05-30)May 30, 1908 San Francisco, California, U.S.
Died	July 10, 1989(1989-07-10) (aged 81) Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Resting place	Hollywood Forever Cemetery
Other names	"The Man of 1000 Voices"
Alma mater	Lincoln High School
Occupation	Voice actor, radio personality
Years active	1927–1989
Known for	Looney Tunes (1937–1989) The Jack Benny Program (1939–1965)
Spouse(s)	Estelle Rosenbaum ​ ( m. 1933)
Children	Noel Blanc

He later voiced characters for Hanna-Barbera's television cartoons, including Barney Rubble on The Flintstones and Mr. Spacely on The Jetsons. During the golden age of radio, Blanc also frequently performed on the programs of comedians, including Jack Benny, Abbott and Costello, Burns and Allen, The Great Gildersleeve, and Judy Canova.[4]

Blanc was nicknamed "The Man of a Thousand Voices",[5] and is regarded as one of the most influential people in the voice acting industry.[6]

Early life

Blanc was born in San Francisco, California, to Eva (née Katz), a Russian Jewish immigrant, and Frederick Blank (born in New York of Russian Jewish parents), the younger of two children. He grew up in the Western Addition neighborhood in San Francisco,[7] and later in Portland, Oregon, where he attended Lincoln High School.[8] Growing up, he had a fondness for voices and dialect, which he began voicing at the age of 10. He claimed that he changed the spelling of his name when he was 16, from "Blank" to "Blanc", because a teacher told him that he would amount to nothing and be like his name, a "blank". Blanc joined the Order of DeMolay as a young man, and was eventually inducted into its Hall of Fame.[9] After graduating from high school in 1927, he split his time between leading an orchestra, becoming the youngest conductor in the country at the age of 19, and performing shtick in vaudeville shows around Washington, Oregon, and northern California.[10]

Career

Radio work

Blanc began his radio career at the age of 19 in 1927, when he made his acting debut on the KGW program The Hoot Owls, where his ability to provide voices for multiple characters first attracted attention. He moved to Los Angeles in 1932, where he met Estelle Rosenbaum (1909–2003), whom he married a year later, before returning to Portland. He moved to KEX in 1933 to produce and co-host his Cobweb and Nuts show with his wife Estelle, which debuted on June 15. The program played Monday through Saturday from 11:00 pm to midnight, and by the time the show ended two years later, it appeared from 10:30 pm to 11:00 pm.

With his wife's encouragement, Blanc returned to Los Angeles and joined Warner Bros.–owned KFWB in Hollywood in 1935. He joined The Johnny Murray Show, but the following year switched to CBS Radio and The Joe Penner Show.

The cast of The Jack Benny Program, from left to right: Eddie "Rochester" Anderson, Dennis Day, Phil Harris, Mary Livingstone, Jack Benny, Don Wilson, and Mel Blanc

Blanc was a regular on the NBC Red Network show The Jack Benny Program in various roles, including voicing Benny's Maxwell automobile (in desperate need of a tune-up), violin teacher Professor LeBlanc, Polly the Parrot, Benny's pet polar bear Carmichael and the train announcer. The first role came from a mishap when the recording of the automobile's sounds failed to play on cue, prompting Blanc to take the microphone and improvise the sounds himself. The audience reacted so positively that Benny decided to dispense with the recording altogether and have Blanc continue in that role. One of Blanc's characters from Benny's radio (and later TV) programs was "Sy, the Little Mexican", who spoke one word at a time.[10] He continued to work with Benny on radio until the series ended in 1955 and followed the program into television from Benny's 1950 debut episode through guest spots on NBC specials in the 1970s.

Radio Daily magazine wrote in 1942 that Blanc "specialize[d] in over fifty-seven voices, dialects, and intricate sound effects",[11] and by 1946, he was appearing on over fifteen programs in various supporting roles. His success on The Jack Benny Program led to his own radio show on the CBS Radio Network, The Mel Blanc Show, which ran from September 3, 1946, to June 24, 1947. Blanc played himself as the hapless owner of a fix-it shop, as well as his young cousin Zookie. Blanc also appeared on such other national radio programs as The Abbott and Costello Show, the Happy Postman on Burns and Allen, and as August Moon on Point Sublime. During World War II, he appeared as Private Sad Sack on various radio shows, including G.I. Journal. Blanc recorded a song titled "Big Bear Lake".

Animation voice work during the golden age of Hollywood

In December 1936, Mel Blanc joined Leon Schlesinger Productions, which was producing theatrical cartoon shorts for Warner Bros. After sound man Treg Brown was put in charge of cartoon voices, and Carl Stalling became music director, Brown introduced Blanc to animation directors Tex Avery, Bob Clampett, Friz Freleng, and Frank Tashlin, who loved his voices. The first cartoon Blanc worked on was Picador Porky (1937) as the voice of a drunken bull.[10] He soon after received his first starring role when he replaced Joe Dougherty as Porky Pig's voice in Porky's Duck Hunt, which marked the debut of Daffy Duck, also voiced by Blanc.

Following this, Blanc became a very prominent vocal artist for Warner Bros., voicing a wide variety of the "Looney Tunes" characters. Bugs Bunny, as whom Blanc made his debut in A Wild Hare (1940),[12][13] was known for eating carrots frequently (especially while saying his catchphrase "Eh, what's up, doc?"). To follow this sound with the animated voice, Blanc would bite into a carrot and then quickly spit into a spittoon. One often-repeated story is that Blanc was allergic to carrots, which Blanc denied.[14][15]

In Disney's Pinocchio, Blanc was hired to perform the voice of Gideon the Cat. However, Gideon eventually was decided to be a mute character (similar to Dopey from Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs), so all of Blanc's recorded dialogue was deleted except for a solitary hiccup, which was heard three times in the finished film.[16]

Blanc also originated the voice and laugh of Woody Woodpecker for the theatrical cartoons produced by Walter Lantz for Universal Pictures, but stopped voicing Woody after the character's first three shorts when he was signed to an exclusive contract with Warner Bros. Despite this, his laugh was still used in the Woody Woodpecker cartoons until 1951, when Grace Stafford recorded a softer version, while his "Guess who!?" signature line was used in the opening titles until the end of the series and closure of Walter Lantz Productions in 1972.[10]

During World War II, Blanc served as the voice of the hapless Private Snafu in a series of shorts produced by Warner Bros. as a way of training recruited soldiers through the medium of animation.[17]

Throughout his career, Blanc, aware of his talents, protected the rights to his voice characterizations contractually and legally. He, and later his estate, never hesitated to take civil action when those rights were violated. Voice actors at the time rarely received screen credits, but Blanc was an exception; by 1944, his contract with Warner Bros. stipulated a credit reading "Voice characterization(s) by Mel Blanc." According to his autobiography, Blanc asked for and received this screen credit from studio boss Leon Schlesinger after he was denied a salary raise.[18] Initially, Blanc's screen credit was limited only to cartoons in which he voiced Bugs Bunny. This changed in March of 1945 when the contract was amended to also include a screen credit for cartoons featuring Porky Pig and/or Daffy Duck. This however, excluded any shorts with the two characters made before that amendment occurred, even if they released after the fact (Book Revue and Baby Bottleneck are both examples of this). By the end of 1946, Blanc began receiving a screen credit in any subsequent Warner Bros. cartoon for which he provided voices.[19]

Voice work for Hanna-Barbera and others

In 1960, after the expiration of his exclusive contract with Warner Bros., Blanc continued working for them, but also began providing voices for the TV cartoons produced by Hanna-Barbera; his roles during this time included Barney Rubble of The Flintstones and Cosmo Spacely of The Jetsons. His other voice roles for Hanna-Barbera included Dino the Dinosaur, Secret Squirrel, Speed Buggy, and Captain Caveman, as well as voices for Wally Gator and The Perils of Penelope Pitstop.

Blanc also worked with former "Looney Tunes" director Chuck Jones, who by this time was directing shorts with his own company Sib Tower 12 (later MGM Animation/Visual Arts), doing vocal effects for the Tom and Jerry series from 1963 to 1967. Blanc was the first voice of Toucan Sam in Froot Loops commercials.

Blanc reprised some of his Warner Bros. characters when the studio contracted him to make new theatrical cartoons in the mid- to late 1960s. For these, Blanc voiced Daffy Duck and Speedy Gonzales, the characters who received the most frequent use in these shorts (later, newly introduced characters such as Cool Cat and Merlin the Magic Mouse were voiced by Larry Storch). Blanc also continued to voice the "Looney Tunes" for the bridging sequences of The Bugs Bunny Show, as well as in numerous animated advertisements and several compilation features, such as The Bugs Bunny/Road Runner Movie (1979). He also voiced Granny in 4 More Adventures of Bugs Bunny (1974) and Bugs Bunny’s High-Fructose Christmas Record (1974), in place of June Foray,[20] and replaced the late Arthur Q. Bryan as Elmer Fudd's voice during the post-golden age era.

Car accident and aftermath

On January 24, 1961, Blanc was involved in a near-fatal car accident. He was driving alone when his sports car collided head-on with a car driven by 18-year-old college student Arthur Rolston on Sunset Boulevard.[21] Rolston suffered minor injuries, but Blanc was rushed to the UCLA Medical Center with a triple skull fracture that left him in a coma for two weeks, along with sustaining fractures to both legs and the pelvis.[22] About two weeks after the accident, one of Blanc's neurologists tried a different approach than just trying to address Blanc himself: address his characters. Blanc was asked, "How are you feeling today, Bugs Bunny?" After a slight pause, Blanc answered, in a weak voice, "Eh... just fine, Doc. How are you?"[10] The doctor then asked Tweety if he was there, too. "I tawt I taw a puddy tat," was the reply.[23][24] Blanc returned home on March 17. Four days later, Blanc filed a US $500,000 lawsuit against the City of Los Angeles. His accident, one of 26 in the preceding two years at the intersection known as Dead Man's Curve, resulted in the city funding the restructuring of curves at the location.

Blanc in 1976

Years later, Blanc revealed that during his recovery, his son Noel "ghosted" several Warner Bros. cartoons' voice tracks for him. Warner Bros. had also asked Stan Freberg to provide the voice for Bugs Bunny, but Freberg declined, out of respect for Blanc. At the time of the accident, Blanc was also serving as the voice of Barney Rubble in The Flintstones. His absence from the show was relatively brief; Daws Butler provided the voice of Barney for a few episodes, after which the show's producers set up recording equipment in Blanc's hospital room and later at his home to allow him to work from there. Some of the recordings were made while he was in full-body cast as he lay flat on his back with the other Flintstones co-stars gathered around him.[25] He returned to The Jack Benny Program to film the program's 1961 Christmas show, moving around by crutches and a wheelchair.[26]

Later years

In the 1970s, Blanc gave a series of college lectures across the US and appeared in commercials for American Express. Mel's production company, Blanc Communications Corporation, collaborated on a special with the Boston-based Shriners' Burns Institute called Ounce of Prevention, which became a 30-minute TV special.[27]

Throughout the late 1970s and 1980s, Blanc performed his "Looney Tunes" characters for bridging sequences in various compilation films of Golden Age-era Warner Bros. cartoons, such as The Bugs Bunny/Road Runner Movie, The Looney Looney Looney Bugs Bunny Movie, Bugs Bunny's 3rd Movie: 1001 Rabbit Tales, Daffy Duck's Fantastic Island, and Daffy Duck's Quackbusters. His final performance of his "Looney Tunes" roles was in Bugs Bunny's Wild World of Sports (1989). After spending most of two seasons voicing the diminutive robot Twiki in Buck Rogers in the 25th Century, Blanc's last original character was Heathcliff from 1980 to 1988.

In the live-action film Strange Brew (1983), Blanc voiced the father of Bob and Doug MacKenzie, at the request of comedian Rick Moranis. In the live-action/animated movie Who Framed Roger Rabbit (1988), Blanc reprised several of his roles from Warner Bros. cartoons (Bugs, Daffy, Porky, Tweety, and Sylvester), but left Yosemite Sam to Joe Alaskey (who later became one of Blanc's regular replacements until his death in 2016). The film was one of the few Disney projects in which Blanc was involved. Blanc died just a year after the film's release. His final recording session was for Jetsons: The Movie (1990).[28]

In 1962, Mel and his son Noel formed Blanc Communications Corporation,[29]^{:228, 252} a media company which remains in operation.[30] Mel and his son Noel produced over 5000 public service announcements and commercials, appearing with Kirk Douglas, Lucille Ball, Vincent Price, Phyllis Diller, Liberace, and The Who.

Death

Blanc's gravesite marker

Blanc began smoking cigarettes when he was nine years old. He continued his pack-a-day habit until he was diagnosed with emphysema, which pushed him to quit at age 77.[31] On May 19, 1989, Blanc was checked into Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles by his family when they noticed he had a bad cough while shooting a commercial; he was originally expected to recover.[32] Blanc's health then took a turn for the worse and doctors found that he had advanced coronary artery disease. After nearly two months of staying at the hospital, Blanc died on July 10, 1989 at Cedars-Sinai from complications to emphysema and heart disease. He was 81 years old.[3] He is interred in Hollywood Forever Cemetery section 13, Pinewood section, plot #149 in Hollywood.[33][34] Blanc's will stated his desire to have the inscription on his gravestone read, "That's all folks", the catchphrase that was the hallmark of Blanc's character, Porky Pig.

Legacy

Blanc is regarded as the most prolific voice actor in the history of the industry.[35] He was the first voice actor to receive on-screen credit.[36]

Blanc's death was considered a significant loss to the cartoon industry because of his skill, expressive range, and sheer volume of continuing characters he portrayed, which are currently taken up by several other voice talents. Indeed, as movie critic Leonard Maltin once pointed out, "It is astounding to realize that Tweety Bird and Yosemite Sam are the same man!"

According to Blanc, Sylvester the Cat was the easiest character to voice because "It's just my normal speaking voice with a spray at the end." Yosemite Sam was the hardest because of his loudness and raspiness.[10]

A doctor who once examined Blanc's throat found that he possessed unusually thick, powerful vocal cords that gave him an exceptional range. The doctor reported that they rivaled those of opera singer Enrico Caruso.[10]

After his death, Blanc's voice continued to be heard in newly released productions, such as recordings of Dino the Dinosaur in the live-action films The Flintstones (1994) and The Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegas (2000). Similarly, recordings of Blanc as Jack Benny's Maxwell were featured in Looney Tunes: Back in Action (2003). More recently, archive recordings of Blanc have been featured in new computer-generated imagery-animated "Looney Tunes" theatrical shorts; I Tawt I Taw a Puddy Tat (shown with Happy Feet Two) and Daffy's Rhapsody (shown with Journey 2: The Mysterious Island).[37][38]

For his contributions to the radio industry, Blanc has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6385 Hollywood Boulevard. His character Bugs Bunny also has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.[39]

Blanc trained his son Noel in the field of voice characterization. He performed his father's characters (particularly Porky Pig) on some programs, but did not become a full-time voice artist.

Filmography

Radio

Original Air Date	Program	Role
1933	The Happy-Go-Lucky Hour	Additional voices
1937	The Joe Penner Show	Additional voices
1938	The Mickey Mouse Theater of the Air	Mayor of Hamelin, Neptune's Son, Priscilly, Royal Herald, additional voices
1939–43	Fibber McGee and Molly	Hiccuping Man
1939–55	The Jack Benny Program	Sy, Polly the Parrot, Mr. Finque, Nottingham, Train Announcer, Jack Benny's Maxwell, additional voices
1941–43	The Great Gildersleeve	Floyd Munson
1942–47	The Abbott and Costello Show	Himself, Botsford Twink, Scotty Brown
1943–47	The George Burns and Gracie Allen Show	The Happy Postman
1943–55	The Judy Canova Show	Paw, Pedro, Roscoe E. Wortle
1946–47	The Mel Blanc Show	Himself, Dr. Christopher Crab, Children, Zookie
1955-56	The Cisco Kid	Pan Pancho (replacing Harry Lang),[40] additional voices

Film

Year	Film	Role	Notes
1937–69	Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies theatrical shorts	Numerous voices	Includes the Bugs Bunny, Porky Pig, Daffy Duck and Sylvester series
1940	Pinocchio	Gideon (hiccup)	Voice (uncredited)
1940–41	Woody Woodpecker theatrical shorts	Woody Woodpecker	Voice (uncredited)
1941	Color Rhapsody	Various Insects	Voice (uncredited)
1943–45	Private Snafu WWII shorts	Private Snafu, Bugs Bunny, additional characters	Voice (uncredited)
1944	Jasper Goes Hunting	Bugs Bunny	Puppetoon; cameo Voice (uncredited)
1948	Two Guys from Texas	Bugs Bunny	Live-action; animated cameo (voice)
1949	My Dream Is Yours	Bugs Bunny, Tweety	Live-action; animated cameos (voice)
1949	Neptune's Daughter	Pancho	Live-action
1950	Champagne for Caesar[41]	Caesar (parrot)	Voice
1959–65	Loopy De Loop theatrical shorts	Crow, Braxton Bear, Skunk, Duck Hunter	Voice; He did the following shorts: Common Scents, Bear Hug, Trouble Bruin, Bear Knuckles, Crow's Fete.
1961	Breakfast at Tiffany's	Over-eager date	Live-action; cameo
1962	Gay Purr-ee	Bulldog	Voice
1963–67	Tom and Jerry theatrical shorts	Tom and Jerry's vocal effects	Directed by Chuck Jones Voice
1964	Hey There, It's Yogi Bear!	Grifter Chizzling; Southern-accented bear on train; Mugger (grumbling sounds)	Voice
1964	Kiss Me, Stupid	Dr. Sheldrake	Live-action
1966	The Man Called Flintstone	Barney Rubble, Dino	Voice
1970	The Phantom Tollbooth	Officer Short Shrift, The Dodecahedron, The Demon of Insincerity	Voice
1974	A Political Cartoon	Bugs Bunny	Live-action/animated film; cameo Voice
1974	Journey Back to Oz	Crow	Voice
1979	The Bugs Bunny/Road Runner Movie	Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, Wile E. Coyote, Pepé Le Pew, Marvin the Martian, additional voices	Compilation film Voice
1979–88	Looney Tunes theatrical shorts and video shorts	Numerous voices	Voice
1981	The Looney Looney Looney Bugs Bunny Movie	Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, Tweety, Sylvester, Speedy Gonzales, Yosemite Sam, additional voices	Compilation film Voice
1982	Bugs Bunny's 3rd Movie: 1001 Rabbit Tales	Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, Tweety, Sylvester, Speedy Gonzales, Yosemite Sam, additional voices	Compilation film Voice
1983	Daffy Duck's Fantastic Island	Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, Tweety, Sylvester, Speedy Gonzales, Yosemite Sam, Foghorn Leghorn, Tasmanian Devil, Bugs Bunny	Compilation film voice
1983	Strange Brew	Father MacKenzie	Live-action; Voice
1986	Heathcliff: The Movie	Heathcliff	Voice
1988	Who Framed Roger Rabbit	Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, Tweety, Sylvester	Live-action/animated film; cameos Voice
1988	Daffy Duck's Quackbusters	Daffy Duck, Bugs Bunny, Porky Pig, Tweety, Sylvester, additional voices	Compilation film Voice
1990	Jetsons: The Movie	Cosmo Spacely	Released posthumously; dedicated in memory, character finished by Jeff Bergman Voice

Television

Year	Title	Role	Notes
1950–65	The Jack Benny Program	Professor LeBlanc, Sy, Department Store Clerk, Gas Station Man, Mr. Finque, additional characters	Live-action
1959	The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis	Mr. Ziegler	Live-action; episode: "The Best Dressed Man"
1960–89	The Bugs Bunny Show	Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, Tweety, Sylvester, Speedy Gonzales, Yosemite Sam, Foghorn Leghorn, Wile E. Coyote, additional voices	Compilation series
1960–66	The Flintstones	Barney Rubble, Dino, additional voices	Voice
1960	Mister Magoo	Additional voices	36 episodes
1961	Dennis the Menace	Leo Trinkle	Episode: "Miss Cathcart's Friend"
1962–63; 1985–87	The Jetsons	Cosmo Spacely, additional voices	Voice
1962–63	Lippy the Lion & Hardy Har Har	Hardy Har Har, additional voices	Voice
1963	Wally Gator	Colonel Zachary Gator	Voice; 1 episode
1964	The Beverly Hillbillies	Dick Burton	Live-action; 1 episode
1964–66	Breezly and Sneezly	Sneezly Seal	Voice
1964–66	Ricochet Rabbit & Droop-a-Long	Droop-a-Long, additional voices	Voice
1964–66	The Munsters	Cuckoo clock	Live-action; voice; 6 episodes
1965–67	The Atom Ant/Secret Squirrel Show	Secret Squirrel	Voice
1966	The Monkees	Monkeemobile engine	Voice; 1 episode
1969–71	The Perils of Penelope Pitstop	Yak Yak, The Bully Brothers, Chug-A-Boom	Voice
1971–73	The Pebbles and Bamm-Bamm Show	Barney Rubble, additional voices	Voice
1972	Daffy Duck and Porky Pig Meet the Groovie Goolies	Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, Yosemite Sam, Elmer Fudd, Sylvester, Tweety, Wile E. Coyote, Pepé Le Pew, Foghorn Leghorn	TV movie
1972–73	The Flintstone Comedy Hour	Barney Rubble, Dino, Zonk, Stub	Voice
1973	Speed Buggy	Speed Buggy	Voice
1973	The New Scooby-Doo Movies	Speed Buggy	Voice; episode: "The Weird Winds of Winona"
1976	Bugs and Daffy's Carnival of the Animals	Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig	TV special
1977	Bugs Bunny's Easter Special	Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Yosemite Sam, Tweety, Sylvester, Pepé Le Pew, Foghorn Leghorn, Porky Pig	TV special
1977	Bugs Bunny in Space	Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, Marvin the Martian	TV special
1977–78	Scooby's All-Star Laff-A-Lympics	Speed Buggy, Captain Caveman, Barney Rubble	Voice
1977–78	Fred Flintstone and Friends	Barney Rubble, additional voices	Voice
1977–80	Captain Caveman and the Teen Angels	Captain Caveman	Voice
1977	A Flintstone Christmas	Barney Rubble, Dino	TV special
1978	The Flintstones: Little Big League	Barney Rubble	TV special
1978	How Bugs Bunny Won the West	Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, Yosemite Sam	TV special
1978	A Connecticut Rabbit in King Arthur's Court	Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck (as King Arthur), Yosemite Sam (as Merlin), Porky Pig (as Varlet), Elmer Fudd (as Sir Elmer of Fudd)	TV special
1978	Bugs Bunny's Howl-Oween Special	Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, Sylvester, Tweety, Speedy Gonzales	TV special
1978	Hanna-Barbera's All-Star Comedy Ice Revue	Barney Rubble, Dino	TV special
1978–79	Galaxy Goof-Ups	Quack-Up	Voice
1979	Bugs Bunny's Valentine	Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Elmer Fudd, Cupid	TV special
1979	The Bugs Bunny Mother's Day Special	Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Foghorn Leghorn, Sylvester, Stork	TV special
1979	Fred and Barney Meet the Thing	Barney Rubble, Dino, additional voices	Voice
1979	The New Fred and Barney Show	Barney Rubble, Dino, additional voices	Voice
1979–80	Fred and Barney Meet the Shmoo	Barney Rubble, Dino, additional voices	Voice
1979–81	Buck Rogers in the 25th Century	Twiki	Live-action; voice
1979	Bugs Bunny's Thanksgiving Diet	Bugs Bunny, Porky Pig, Wile E. Coyote, Yosemite Sam, Sylvester, Tasmanian Devil, Millicent	TV special
1979	Bugs Bunny's Looney Christmas Tales	Bugs Bunny, Yosemite Sam (as Scrooge), Porky Pig (as Bob Cratchit), Tweety (as Tiny Tim), Foghorn Leghorn, Road Runner, Wile E. Coyote, Tasmanian Devil, Santa Claus	TV special
1980	Bugs Bunny's Bustin' Out All Over	Bugs Bunny, Young Bugs Bunny, Young Elmer Fudd, Marvin the Martian, Hugo, Wile E. Coyote, Road Runner	TV special
1980	Daffy Duck's Easter Egg-citement	Daffy Duck, Foghorn Leghorn, Sylvester, Speedy Gonzales	TV special
1980	The Bugs Bunny Mystery Special	Bugs Bunny, Elmer Fudd, Yosemite Sam, Tweety, Sylvester, Wile E. Coyote, Porky Pig	TV special
1980	3-2-1 Contact	Twiki	1 episode
1980	Daffy Duck's Thanks-For-Giving Special	Daffy Duck, Duck Dodgers, Porky Pig/Eager Young Space Cadet, Marvin the Martian, Gossamer	TV special
1980	The Flintstones: Fred's Final Fling	Barney Rubble, Dino	TV special
1980–82	Heathcliff	Heathcliff	Voice
1980–82	The Flintstone Comedy Show	Barney Rubble, Dino, Captain Caveman	Voice
1981	Bugs Bunny: All American Hero	Bugs Bunny, Clyde Rabbit, Yosemite Sam, Porky Pig, Tweety, Sylvester	TV special
1981	The Flintstones: Jogging Fever	Barney Rubble	TV special
1981	The Flintstones: Wind-Up Wilma	Barney Rubble, Dino	TV special
1981–82	Trollkins	Additional voices	Voice
1982	Bugs Bunny's Mad World of Television	Bugs Bunny, Yosemite Sam, Porky Pig, Daffy Duck, Pepe Le Pew	TV special
1982	Yogi Bear's All Star Comedy Christmas Caper	Barney Rubble, additional voices	TV special
1982–84	The Flintstone Funnies	Barney Rubble, Captain Caveman	Voice
1984–88	Heathcliff and the Catillac Cats	Heathcliff	Voice
1986–88	The Flintstone Kids	Dino, Robert Rubble, Captain Caveman, Piggy McGrabit	Voice
1986	The Flintstones' 25th Anniversary Celebration	Barney Rubble	TV special
1987	The Jetsons Meet the Flintstones	Barney Rubble, Dino, Cosmo Spacely	TV movie
1988	Rockin' with Judy Jetson	Cosmo Spacely	TV movie
1988	Bugs vs. Daffy: Battle of the Music Video Stars	Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, Tweety, Yosemite Sam, Pepe Le Pew, Sylvester	TV special
1988	Roger Rabbit and the Secrets of Toontown	Himself	TV special
1989	Bugs Bunny's Wild World of Sports	Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Yosemite Sam, Foghorn Leghorn, Angus McCrory	TV special
1989	Hanna-Barbera's 50th: A Yabba Dabba Doo Celebration	Barney Rubble	TV special; aired just seven days after his death

Discography

• Clink, Clink, Another Drink (Bluebird, 1942)[40] as Drunk
• Bugs Bunny Stories for Children (Capitol, 1947)[42] as Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, additional voices
• The Woody Woodpecker Song (Capitol, 1948)[43] as Woody Woodpecker
• Bugs Bunny and the Tortoise (Capitol, 1948)[42] as Bugs Bunny, Cecil Turtle, Daffy Duck, Henery Hawk, additional voices
• That's All Folks! (Capitol, 1948)[42] as Porky Pig
• Won't You Ever Get Together With Me (Capitol, 1948)[42] as Tweety, Sylvester
• Bugs Bunny in Storyland (Capitol, 1949)[44] as Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, Beaky Buzzard, Old King Cole, Fiddlers Three, Mary's Lamb, Bo Peep's Sheep, Big Bad Wolf
• Woody Woodpecker and His Talent Show (Capitol, 1949)[45] as Woody Woodpecker, Stanley Squirrel, Billy Goat, Plato Platypus, Fido, Happy Hedgehog, Harry Humbug
• Bugs Bunny Sings with Daffy Duck, Tweety Pie, Yosemite Sam, Sylvester (Capitol, 1950)[42] as Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Yosemite Sam, Tweety, Sylvester
• Bugs Bunny Meets Hiawatha (Capitol, 1950)[42] as Bugs Bunny
• Daffy Duck Meets Yosemite Sam (Capitol, 1950)[42] as Daffy Duck, Yosemite Sam
• Tweety Pie (Capitol, 1950)[42] as Tweety, Sylvester
• Woody Woodpecker's Picnic (Capitol, 1951)[45] as Woody Woodpecker, Tommy Turtle, English Bulldog, German Shepherd, Irish Setter, Scotty
• Henery Hawk (Capitol, 1951)[42] as Henery Hawk, Foghorn Leghorn, Daffy Duck
• Tweety's Puddy Tat Twouble (Capitol, 1951)[42] as Tweety, Sylvester
• Tweet, Tweet, Tweety (Capitol, 1952)[42] as Tweety, Sylvester
• Bugs Bunny and the Grow-Small Juice (Capitol, 1952)[42] as Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck
• Henery Hawk's Chicken Hunt (Capitol, 1952)[42] as Henery Hawk, Foghorn Leghorn, additional voices
• Bugs Bunny and Aladdin's Lamp (Capitol, 1952)[42] as Bugs Bunny, Genie
• Woody Woodpecker and the Scarecrow (Capitol, 1952)[40] as Woody Woodpecker, additional voices
• Daffy Duck's Feathered Friend (Capitol, 1952)[46] as Daffy Duck
• Sylvester and Hippety Hopper (Capitol, 1952)[40] as Sylvester, Sylvester Jr., additional voices
• Woody Woodpecker and the Animal Crackers (Capitol, 1953)[40] as Woody Woodpecker, additional voices
• Woody Woodpecker and the Lost Monkey (Capitol, 1953)[40] as Woody Woodpecker, additional voices
• Bugs Bunny and Rabbit Seasoning (Capitol, 1953)[40] as Bugs Bunny
• Snowbound Tweety (Capitol, 1953)[40] as Tweety, Sylvester
• Woody Woodpecker and His Spaceship (Capitol, 1953)[40] as Woody Woodpecker, additional voices
• Wild West Henery Hawk (Capitol, 1953)[40] as Henery Hawk, Foghorn Leghorn, additional voices
• Pied Piper Pussycat (Capitol, 1953)[42] as Sylvester, additional voices
• Daffy Duck's Duck Inn (Capitol, 1954)[40][47] as Daffy Duck, Dog
• Bugs Bunny and the Pirate (Capitol, 1954)[42]as Bugs Bunny, Yosemite Sam
• Woody Woodpecker and the Truth Tonic (Capitol, 1954)[43] as Woody Woodpecker, additional voices
• Tweety's Good Deed (Capitol, 1954)[42] as Tweety, Sylvester, additional voices
• Woody Woodpecker's Fairy Godmother (Capitol, 1955)[40] as Woody Woodpecker, additional voices
• Woody Woodpecker in Mixed-Up Land (Capitol, 1955)[40] as Woody Woodpecker, additional voices
• Woody Woodpecker Meets Davy Crockett (Capitol, 1955)[40] as Woody Woodpecker, additional voices
• Woody Woodpecker's Family Album (Decca, 1957)[48] as Pepito, Sailor, Malamute, Andy Panda, Fluten Bluten, Heinie the Hyena, Homer Pigeon, Cuckoo, Oswald the Lucky Rabbit
• Bugs Bunny Songfest (Golden, 1961)[49] as Bugs Bunny, Sylvester, Tweety, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, Henery Hawk, Pepé Le Pew, Speedy Gonzales, Hippety Hopper, Foghorn Leghorn, Cicero Pig
• Speedy Gonzales (Dot, 1962) as Speedy Gonzales
• Magilla Gorilla and His Pals (Golden, 1964)[50] as Droop-A-Long
• The Flintstones: Flip Fables (Hanna-Barbera, 1965)[51] as Barney Rubble, Chubby, Tubby, Stubby, Landlord, Beowolfe
• The Flintstones: Hansel and Gretel (Hanna-Barbera, 1965)[51] as Barney Rubble, Hansel, Gretel, Strudelmeyer, Fang, Witch, Reporter
• Treasure Island Starring Sinbad, Jr. (Hanna-Barbera, 1965)[52] as Salty
• Secret Squirrel and Morocco Mole in: Super Spy (Hanna-Barbera, 1965)[53] as Secret Squirrel, Tyrone
• The New Alice in Wonderland or What's a Nice Kid Like You Doing in a Place Like This? (Hanna-Barbera, 1966)[54] as Barney Rubble, March Hare, Prosecuting Attorney/King's Son
• The Flintstones Meet the Orchestra Family (Sunset, 1968)[55] as Barney Rubble
• The New Adventures of Bugs Bunny (Peter Pan, 1973)[44] as Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, Elmer Fudd, Petunia Pig, Speedy Gonzales, Pablo, Wile E. Coyote, Road Runner, additional voices
• Four More Adventures of Bugs Bunny (Peter Pan, 1974)[44] as Bugs Bunny, Porky Pig, Petunia Pig, Tweety, Sylvester, Granny, additional voices
• Holly Daze (Peter Pan, 1974)[56] as Bugs Bunny, Porky Pig, Speedy Gonzales, Daffy Duck, Elmer Fudd, Granny, Yosemite Sam, Foghorn Leghorn, Sylvester, Junior, Santa Claus, Narrator, Radio Announcer
• Looney Tunes Learn About Numbers (Warner Audio Publishing, 1986)[57] as Bugs Bunny, Elmer Fudd, Yosemite Sam, additional voices
• Looney Tunes Learn About The Alphabet (Warner Audio Publishing, 1986)[57] as Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Yosemite Sam, additional voices
• Looney Tunes Learn About Going To School (Warner Audio Publishing, 1986)[57] as Bugs Bunny, Sylvester, Sylvester Jr., Tweety, additional voices
• Looney Tunes Learn About Sing-Along Songs (Warner Audio Publishing, 1986)[57] as Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, Tweety, Sylvester, Elmer Fudd, Yosemite Sam, additional voices
• Looney Tunes Learn About Colors (Warner Audio Publishing, 1986)[57] as Bugs Bunny, Porky Pig, additional voices
• Looney Tunes Learn About Shapes and Sizes (Warner Audio Publishing, 1986)[57] as Bugs Bunny, Cecil Turtle, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, additional voices

See also

• Voice acting

References

Notes

1. "Blanc". The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (5th ed.). Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Retrieved June 1, 2019.
2. "Blanc". Merriam-Webster Dictionary. Retrieved June 1, 2019.
3. Flint, Peter B. (July 11, 1989). "Mel Blanc, Who Provided Voices For 3,000 Cartoons, Is Dead at 81". The New York Times. Retrieved June 26, 2008. Mel Blanc, the versatile, multi-voiced actor who breathed life into such cartoon characters as Bugs Bunny, Woody Woodpecker, Daffy Duck, Porky Pig, Tweety Pie, Sylvester and the Road Runner, died of heart disease and emphysema yesterday at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles. He was 81 years old.
4. "Mel Blanc". Behind the Voice Actors. Retrieved February 5, 2013.
5. Harmetz, Aljean (November 24, 1988). "Man of a Thousand Voices, Speaking Literally". The New York Times. Retrieved July 8, 2016.
6. "Mel Blanc's bio at Ochcom.org". Retrieved October 20, 2014.
7. Mintun, Peter (April 13, 1993) "Look Back to the Upper Fillmore" The Fillmore Museum
8. "Mel Blanc". pdxhistory.com. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
9. DeMolay International. "DeMolay Hall of Fame". Archived from the original on July 10, 2017. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
10. Blanc, Mel; Bashe, Philip (1989). That's Not All, Folks!. Clayton South, VIC, Australia: Warner Books. ISBN 0-446-51244-3.
11. Mills, Betty (August 7, 1942). "57 Variety Blanc" (PDF). Radio Daily. p. 27. Retrieved January 26, 2020.
12. Barrier, Michael (2003), Hollywood Cartoons: American Animation in Its Golden Age, Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-516729-0
13. Adamson, Joe (1990). Bugs Bunny: 50 Years and Only One Grey Hare. New York: Henry Holt. ISBN 978-0-8050-1190-6
14. Lawson, Tim; Alisa Persons (December 9, 2004). The Magic Behind The Voices: A Who's Who of Cartoon Voice Actors. University Press of Mississippi. p. 72. ISBN 978-1-5780-6696-4.
15. "Did Mel Blanc hate carrots?" A Straight Dope column by Science Advisory Board Member Rico November 4, 2008 (accessed November 20, 2008)
16. No Strings Attached: The Making of Pinocchio, Pinocchio DVD, 2009
17. "Situation Normal All Fouled Up: A History of Private Snafu". Misce-Looney-Ous. Archived from the original on May 12, 2008. Retrieved June 20, 2020.
18. Scott, Keith (September 13, 2016). "Mel Blanc: From Anonymity To Offscreen Superstar (The advent of on-screen voice credits)". Cartoon Research. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
19. "Mel Blanc: filmography". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 13, 2007. Retrieved November 25, 2014.
20. "Bugs Bunny's High-Fructose Christmas Record". cartoonresearch.com. Retrieved August 6, 2018.
21. "Mel Blanc, Man of Many Voices, Badly Injured". The Terre Haute Tribune. United Press International. January 25, 1961. p. 5. Archived from the original on February 17, 2019. Retrieved February 16, 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
22. Blanc, Mel; Philip Bashe (1988). That's Not All, Folks!. Warner Books. ISBN 978-0-4465-1244-2.
23. Horowitz, Daniel (November 6, 2012). "What's Up, Doc?". Radiolab. Retrieved October 27, 2014.
24. Rix, Kate (May 6, 2013). "The Strange Day When Bugs Bunny Saved the Life of Mel Blanc". OpenCulture.com.
25. Craig, Paul (September 4, 1988). "Blanc laments lack of cartoon quality". Anchorage Daily News. Mcclatchy News Service. Archived from the original on July 12, 2012. Retrieved June 20, 2020.
26. "Mel Blanc Is Back at Work". The Vernon Daily Record. Associated Press. November 24, 1961. p. 3. Retrieved December 11, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.
27. "Ounce of prevention". Charles S. Morgan Technical Library. Archived from the original on October 8, 2018. Retrieved October 8, 2017.
28. Beck, Jerry. The Animated Movie Guide (2005).
29. Blanc, Mel (1988). That's not all Folks!. Warner Books. ISBN 0-446-51244-3.
30. "Blanc Communications Corporation official site". Retrieved October 8, 2017.
31. Harmetz, Aljean (November 27, 1988). "Mel Blanc: His Voice Is His Fortune". Sun-Sentinel. Ft. Lauderdale. Retrieved July 19, 2013.
32. {{cite web| url=http://onefoggy.tripod.com/blancobit.html%7C title=Mel Blanc - Obituary| bewpaper=Los Angeles Times| date=July 11, 1989| via=One Foggy Site| accessdate=June 20, 2020}
33. Wilson, Scott (2016). Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons (3 ed.). Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland. p. 68. ISBN 978-0-7864-7992-4.
34. "Grave Hunter finds Mel Blanc burial place". www.gravehunter.net.
35. Thomas, Nick (October 14, 2011). Raised by the Stars: Interviews with 29 Children of Hollywood Actors. McFarland. p. 217. ISBN 978-0-7864-8807-0.
36. Horvath, Suzanne V. (October 13, 1946). "Look Who's Talking!". The Cincinnati Enquirer. p. 9. Retrieved January 20, 2020.
37. "More 3D Looney Tunes Shorts On The Way". ComingSoon.net. Retrieved October 29, 2012.
38. Vary, Adam B. (November 14, 2011). "Looney Tunes short with Tweety Bird, Sylvester - EXCLUSIVE CLIP". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved October 29, 2012.
39. "Bugs Bunny". Hollywood Chamber of Commerce. Retrieved June 28, 2012.
40. Ohmart, Ben; Mitchell, Walt (2012). Mel Blanc: The Man of a Thousand Voices. Bearmanor Media. ISBN 978-1593937881.
41. "Champagne for Caesar (1950): Full Credits". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved March 25, 2016.
42. "Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies Capitol Records Discography, 1946-1954". Retrieved 2019-10-09.
43. "Walter Lantz Capitol Records Discography". Retrieved 2019-10-09.
44. ""Bugs Bunny in Storyland": The Good, The Bad, and the Bugs". Retrieved 2019-10-09.
45. "A Birthday Look at Mel Blanc's Woody Woodpecker Records". Retrieved 2019-10-09.
46. "Daffy Duck's Feathered Friend". Retrieved 2019-10-09.
47. "Bugs Bunny and His Friends on Capitol Records". Retrieved 2019-10-09.
48. "Woody Woodpecker on Records". Retrieved 2019-10-09.
49. "Golden Records' "Bugs Bunny Songfest" (1961)". Retrieved 2019-10-09.
50. "Hanna Barbera's "Magilla Gorilla" on the Record". Retrieved 2019-10-14.
51. "Flintstone Bedtime Stories". Retrieved 2019-10-14.
52. "Sam Singer and Hanna-Barbera's "Sinbad Jr." on Records". Retrieved 2019-10-14.
53. "Hanna-Barbera's "Secret Squirrel" on Records". Retrieved 2019-10-14.
54. "The Day "Alice" Fell Through Her TV: The 1966 HB Special". Retrieved 2019-10-14.
55. ""The Flintstones' Meet The Orchestra Family" (1968)". Retrieved 2019-10-14.
56. "Bugs Bunny's High-Fructose Christmas Record". Retrieved 2019-10-09.
57. "Mel Blanc Presents Listening and Learning with Bugs & Friends"

Bibliography

• That's Not All, Folks!, 1988 by Mel Blanc, Philip Bashe. Warner Books, ISBN 0-446-39089-5 (Softcover), ISBN 0-446-51244-3 (Hardcover)
• Terrace, Vincent. Radio Programs, 1924–1984. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 1999. ISBN 0-7864-0351-9

External links

• Mel Blanc on IMDb
• Mel Blanc at the TCM Movie Database
• The Mel Blanc Show at the Internet Archive
• Toonopedia article about Mel Blanc
• 40 MP3 downloads of The Mel Blanc Show
• The Mel Blanc Show on Outlaws Old Time Radio