Margate railway station

Margate railway station serves the town of Margate in Thanet, Kent, England. It is 73 miles 69 chains (118.9 km) down the line from London Victoria. Train services are provided by Southeastern.

Margate
Location
PlaceMargate
Local authorityDistrict of Thanet
Grid referenceTR347705
Operations
Station codeMAR
Managed bySoutheastern
Number of platforms4
DfT categoryD
Live arrivals/departures, station information and onward connections
from National Rail Enquiries
Annual rail passenger usage*
2014/15 0.679 million
– Interchange  2,404
2015/16 0.829 million
– Interchange  6,258
2016/17 0.893 million
– Interchange  6,683
2017/18 1.008 million
– Interchange  7,285
2018/19 1.114 million
– Interchange  8,233
History
Key datesOpened 5 October 1863 (5 October 1863)
Listed status
Listed featureMargate Railway Station
Listing gradeII
Entry number1260321[1]
Added to list25 August 1987
National Rail – UK railway stations
* Annual estimated passenger usage based on sales of tickets in stated financial year(s) which end or originate at Margate from Office of Rail and Road statistics. Methodology may vary year on year.

Trains from the station generally run to Victoria via Chatham or to London St Pancras via Ramsgate, Canterbury West and Ashford International. Peak hour trains run to St Pancras via Chatham and Gravesend and to London Cannon Street.

History

BR Standard 2-6-2T at Margate in 1958
Ramsgate and Margate
Margate Sands
Margate West
Chatham Main Line
to London Victoria
Line closed north and south of
Margate Sands Goods in 1926.
Margate East
Tivoli
Broadstairs
To Ashford and Dover
Dumpton Park
St Lawrence
for Pegwell Bay
Ramsgate
Ramsgate Town
Ramsgate Harbour

The arrangement inherited by the Southern Railway in 1923 with the lines and stations closed in 1926 shown in pink (Tivoli had closed c.1873 and St Lawrence for Pegwell Bay had closed in 1916). The dotted line represent the new surface lines and stations. Ramsgate and Dumpton Park both opened in 1926. Margate Sands Goods closed in 1972. The diagram shows the position as of 1926.

Trains first reached Ramsgate in April 1846 when the South Eastern Railway (SER) opened a line from Canterbury. It terminated at Ramsgate SER, later to be called Ramsgate Town.[2] Later the same year the line opened across Thanet to Margate, to Margate SER, (later Margate Sands). Trains from Canterbury for Margate had to reverse at Ramsgate Town; a chord was built bypassing the station in 1864, costing £13,707.[3] St Lawrence for Pegwell Bay railway station was opened in 1864 just before this chord but closed in 1916.[4]

The London Chatham and Dover Railway (LCDR) reached Margate from Herne Bay on 5 October 1863.[5] This called at Margate LC&DR (later Margate West), East Margate (later Margate East), Broadstairs and via a 1,630-yard (1,490 m) tunnel terminated at Ramsgate LC&DR (later Ramsgate Harbour), located near the harbour and beach.[6][7]

This arrangement was inherited by Southern Railway on grouping in 1923. To simplify the arrangement in 1926 a new line was opened connecting the SER line from the site of St Lawrence to the LCDR line just south of Broadstairs. The current Ramsgate station and a new station at Dumpton Park were built on this new line. The Ramsgate Harbour station, line through the tunnel, and the Ramsgate Town station and old SER line across to Margate Sands were all closed in July 1926.[8] Margate West station was renamed Margate in 1926. Margate East closed on 4 May 1953.[4]

Until 1967 a service operated between Margate and Birkenhead Woodside via Ashford, Redhill, Reading, Oxford, Birmingham Snow Hill and Shrewsbury. The stock was provided on alternate days by successors to the Southern Railway and the Great Western being the Southern Region and the Western Region under British Rail. At Ashford a portion from Sandwich, Deal and Dover was attached/detached, likewise a Brighton portion at Redhill.

Architecture

The station was rebuilt in 1926 by the SR's chief assistant architect, Edwin Maxwell Fry. The building is constructed in a monumental classical style from brown brick with a stone dressing and a hipped tiled roof. The booking hall was built in a similar manner, in a distinctive ellipse shape with pendant lighting. It was Grade II listed in 1987.[1]

Cultural references

The station was featured in Only Fools and Horses, in the 1989 episode The Jolly Boys' Outing. Del Boy and Rodney discover the station is closed due to a strike, after being stuck in Margate following their coach blowing up.[9]

Services

Platform view
Preceding station National Rail Following station
Westgate-on-Sea   Southeastern
Chatham Main Line - Ramsgate Branch
  Broadstairs
Birchington-on-Sea   Southeastern
High Speed 1
St Pancras International to St Pancras International Circular
  Broadstairs
Terminus   Southeastern
High Speed 1
London-Margate via Ashford
  Broadstairs
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References

Citations

  1. Historic England. "Margate Station (1260321)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 27 July 2016.
  2. Gray 1990, p. 245.
  3. Gray 1990, p. 246.
  4. McCarthy & McCarthy 2007, p. 126.
  5. McCarthy & McCarthy 2007, p. 125.
  6. McCarthy & McCarthy 2007, p. 30.
  7. "Margate". Kent Rail. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  8. McCarthy & McCarthy 2007, pp. 30, 32.
  9. "Film & TV". Network Southeast. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
  10. Table 207 National Rail timetable, December 2011

Sources

  • Gray, Adrian (1990). South Eastern Railway. Middleton Press. ISBN 978-0-906520-85-7.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • McCarthy, Colin; McCarthy, David (2007). Railways of Britain : Kent and Sussex. Ian Allan. ISBN 978-0-7110-3222-4.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)

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