Live Through This Tour

The Live Through This tour was an international concert tour by the American alternative rock band Hole, spanning late 1994 through 1995, in support of their second studio album, Live Through This. The tour included dates in 14 countries and was widely documented in the media due to frontwoman Courtney Love's raucous stage behavior throughout, which divided critics.

Live Through This Tour
Tour by Hole
Poster for 1994 date at the Hollywood Palladium
Start dateAugust 26, 1994 (1994-08-26)
End dateSeptember 3, 1995 (1995-09-03)
Hole concert chronology

Initially planned to begin in the early summer of 1994, the tour was postponed after the death of the band's bassist, Kristen Pfaff, on June 16 that year. In August, the band hired Canadian bassist Melissa Auf der Maur, and commenced the tour, with their first date being the 1994 Reading Festival. The tour was also highly anticipated as it marked Love's first public performance since the suicide of her husband, Kurt Cobain, in April. During the first week of the band's North American dates, Hole opened for Nine Inch Nails (who were simultaneously on the Self Destruct Tour) before proceeding as a headlining act. Supporting acts included Madder Rose, the Melvins, and Veruca Salt.

The tour was subject of a series of legal troubles for Love as well, involving physical altercations between herself, crowd members, and other musicians. In addition to Love receiving death threats at some performances, she was arrested twice during the tour, and pleaded guilty to punching Kathleen Hanna at a Lollapalooza date. She was also unsuccessfully sued by two male concertgoers who alleged she struck them during a performance in Florida in March 1995.

Overview

Days after the release of Hole's second album, Live Through This, frontwoman Courtney Love's husband, Nirvana frontman Kurt Cobain, committed suicide in their Seattle home.[1] The Live Through This Tour was slated to begin in the summer of 1994, but was temporarily halted after the death of the band's bassist, Kristen Pfaff, of a heroin overdose.[2][3]

On August 19, 1994—one week before the band's scheduled debut performance at the Reading Festival—the group hired Melissa Auf der Maur, a Canadian bassist from Montreal.[4] The first week of the tour after the Reading Festival had Hole as a supporting act for Nine Inch Nails before they embarked as a headliner for the following concerts.[5] In 1995, the band made appearances at several Big Day Out festival dates, and went on to join Lollapalooza in North America, performing with the traveling festival throughout the summer of 1995 alongside Sonic Youth and Cypress Hill.[6]

Reception
Love performing with Hole at the 1995 Big Day Out, Melbourne

Critical response to the Live Through This Tour varied, with some local critics lambasting Love's performances. Reviewing their opening performance of the tour at the 1994 Reading Festival, critic John Peel wrote that Love's disheveled appearance "would have drawn whistles of astonishment in Bedlam," and that her performance "verged on the heroic ... Love steered her band through a set which dared you to pity either her recent history or that of the band ... the band teetered on the edge of chaos, generating a tension which I cannot remember having felt before from any stage."[7] New York Times critic Jon Pareles gave a favorable review of the band's fall 1994 concert in New York City, describing the music as "fierce, exploding from restrained verses to vehement choruses."[8]

Reviewing a September 26, 1994 performance in Asbury Park, New Jersey, Eric Deggans lambasted the band, writing that "Love's seeming disinterest in relating to the crowd or delivering a show ultimately sabotaged what could have been a legendary experience...  Love and her musicians charged through the songs with an urgency that suited their angry, disillusioned message."[9] Journalist Natasha Kassulke, reviewing an October 1994 performance in Madison, Wisconsin, criticized Love's behavior during the concert, writing that "Ninety minutes was all it took to reduce Courtney Love, the angry bleached-blonde singer...  into a half-naked, modern day Ophelia."[10]

Jon Casmir, reviewing a January 1995 date in Sydney, Australia, similarly found Love's onstage antics offensive, noting that she "picked up one of the plastic baby dolls strewn around the stage, mimed giving birth, then threw it straight into the audience," though he conceded that "in all likelihood, this was one of those shows which will burn into myth, the subject of reminiscence and folklore for a long time to come."[11] Casmir concluded that "For someone who wants to avoid the circus that surrounds the Cobain mythology, [Love] went out of her way to give the gawkers a freak show."[11]

Love's tendency to ramble between songs was noted by numerous reviewers.[12] Drummer Patty Schemel recalled: "It was hard [for Courtney] to continually try to push those feelings down. Certain things would remind her [of Kurt], and a lot of times onstage it would come out."[13]

In a retrospective, VH1 referred to the tour as "a series of emotionally-charged shows that were part therapy, part eulogy, and completely legendary."[14]

At the band's October 1994 appearance at the WFNX Birthday Bash event in Boston, the radio station received an anonymous call from a person threatening to shoot Love to death onstage during the event.[15] Prior to the concert's commencement, a man was ejected from the club after a gun was found in his possession.[15]

The tour went on to garner significant media attention, largely related to a series of subsequent legal troubles involving Love;[16] in January 1995, en route to Melbourne to commence the band's Australian tour dates, she was arrested for disrupting a Qantas Airways flight after getting into an argument with a stewardess.[17] Six months later, on July 4, 1995 at a Lollapalooza date in George, Washington, Love punched Bikini Kill singer Kathleen Hanna in the face after alleging she had made a joke about her daughter.[18] She pleaded guilty to an assault charge and was sentenced to anger management classes.[19][20] On July 31, Love walked offstage in the middle of a set after someone threw shotgun shells at her during the band's Lollapalooza performance near Pittsburgh, suggestive of her husband, Cobain's, suicide.[21]

Further media attention came in November 1995 when two male teenagers attempted to sue Love for allegedly punching them during a concert they attended in Orlando, Florida in March 1995. The judge ultimately dismissed the case on grounds that the teens "weren't exposed to any greater amount of violence than could reasonably be expected at an alternative rock concert."[22] Commenting on her legal troubles and performances during this period, Love stated that she was abusing Rohypnol at the time, and could not recall much of the tour.[23]

Other acts

Supporting

Supported

Tour dates
Date City Country Venue Ref.
Europe
August 26, 1994 (1994-08-26) Reading United Kingdom Reading Festival [25]
North America
August 29, 1994 (1994-08-29) Cleveland United States The Nautica[lower-roman 1] [26]
September 1, 1994 (1994-09-01) Toronto Canada Phoenix Theatre [27]
September 2, 1994 (1994-09-02) Clarkston United States Pine Knob Music Theatre[lower-roman 1] [28]
September 3, 1994 (1994-09-03) Chicago UIC Pavilion[lower-roman 1] [29]
September 5, 1994 (1994-09-05) Saint Paul Roy Wilkins Auditorium[lower-roman 1] [5]
September 11, 1994 (1994-09-11) Seattle Mercer Arena [30]
September 21, 1994 (1994-09-21) New York City The Academy of Music [31]
September 23, 1994 (1994-09-23) Providence Lupo's Heartbreak Hotel [32]
September 24, 1994 (1994-09-24) Asbury Park The Stone Pony [9]
September 26, 1994 (1994-09-26) Philadelphia Trocadero Theatre [33]
September 27, 1994 (1994-09-27) Charlottesville The Crossroads [34]
September 28, 1994 (1994-09-28) Washington, D.C. WUST Music Hall [35]
September 30, 1994 (1994-09-30) Virginia Beach The Abyss [36]
October 1, 1994 (1994-10-01) Blacksburg Commonwealth Ballroom [37]
October 2, 1994 (1994-10-02) Atlanta The Masquerade [38]
October 4, 1994 (1994-10-04) Pittsburgh The Metropol [39]
October 6, 1994 (1994-10-06) Montreal Canada The Spectrum [40]
October 7, 1994 (1994-10-07) Boston United States The Avalon [15]
October 8, 1994 (1994-10-08) New Haven Toad's Place [41]
October 10, 1994 (1994-10-10) Rochester Horizontal Boogie Bar [42]
October 11, 1994 (1994-10-11) Buffalo The Marquee [43]
October 14, 1994 (1994-10-14) Columbus Newport Music Hall [44]
October 15, 1994 (1994-10-15) Detroit Saint Andrew's Hall [8]
October 16, 1994 (1994-10-16) Cincinnati Bogart's [44]
October 18, 1994 (1994-10-18) Indianapolis Eastwood Theatre [45]
October 19, 1994 (1994-10-19) Louisville Thunderdome [46]
October 21, 1994 (1994-10-21) Chicago The Metro [47]
October 22, 1994 (1994-10-22) Madison Paramount Music Hall [10]
October 23, 1994 (1994-10-23) Minneapolis First Avenue [48]
October 25, 1994 (1994-10-25) Columbia The Blue Note [49]
October 26, 1994 (1994-10-26) St. Louis Mississippi Nights [50]
October 28, 1994 (1994-10-28) Memphis
October 29, 1994 (1994-10-29) New Orleans Rendon Inn
October 31, 1994 (1994-10-31) Houston Numbers [51]
November 1, 1994 (1994-11-01) Austin Liberty Lunch [52]
November 2, 1994 (1994-11-02) Dallas Deep Ellum [53]
November 4, 1994 (1994-11-04) El Paso
November 6, 1994 (1994-11-06) Las Vegas Huntridge Theatre [54]
November 8, 1994 (1994-11-08) San Diego SOMA [55]
November 9, 1994 (1994-11-09) Los Angeles Hollywood Palladium [56]
November 12, 1994 (1994-11-12) Palo Alto The Edge [57]
November 13, 1994 (1994-11-13) San Francisco The Fillmore [58]
November 14, 1994 (1994-11-14) Seattle Moore Theatre [59]
November 15, 1994 (1994-11-15) Vancouver Canada Commodore Ballroom [60]
November 16, 1994 (1994-11-16) Portland United States La Luna
November 30, 1994 (1994-11-30) Minneapolis Target Center [61]
December 1, 1994 (1994-12-01) Chicago UIC Pavilion[lower-roman 2] [62]
December 2, 1994 (1994-12-02) Cleveland Agora Theatre and Ballroom [63]
December 4, 1994 (1994-12-04) Boston Orpheum Theatre [64]
December 5, 1994 (1994-12-05) New York City Madison Square Garden[lower-roman 3] [65]
December 8, 1994 (1994-12-08) San Jose San Jose State Event Center[lower-roman 4] [66]
December 9, 1994 (1994-12-09) Berkeley Berkeley Community Theatre[lower-roman 5] [67]
December 10, 1994 (1994-12-10) Los Angeles Universal Amphitheatre[lower-roman 6] [68]
December 12, 1994 (1994-12-12) San Diego San Diego Civic Theatre[lower-roman 7] [69]
Australia
January 13, 1995 (1995-01-13) Melbourne Australia The Palace Complex [70]
January 14, 1995 (1995-01-14) Sydney Selina's Coogee Bay Hotel [71]
January 16, 1995 (1995-01-16) Fremantle Metropolis Fremantle
January 18, 1995 (1995-01-18) Adelaide Thebarton Theatre
New Zealand
January 20, 1995 (1995-01-20) Auckland New Zealand Mount Smart Stadium[lower-roman 8] [72]
Australia
January 22, 1995 (1995-01-22) Melbourne Australia Melbourne Showgrounds[lower-roman 8] [73]
January 24, 1995 (1995-01-24) Brisbane The Roxy Theatre
January 26, 1995 (1995-01-26) Sydney Sydney Showground[lower-roman 8] [74]
Asia
January 22, 1995 (1995-01-22) Osaka Japan Shinsaibashi Club Quattro
North America
February 15, 1995 (1995-02-15) New York City United States Roseland Ballroom [75]
March 10, 1995 (1995-03-10) Charlotte Ritz Capri
March 12, 1995 (1995-03-12) Tampa USF Special Events Center [76]
March 13, 1995 (1995-03-13) Fort Lauderdale The Edge [77]
March 14, 1995 (1995-03-14) Orlando The Edge [78]
March 16, 1995 (1995-03-16) Memphis The New Daisy Theatre
March 19, 1995 (1995-03-19) Denver Mammoth Events Center [79]
March 20, 1995 (1995-03-20) Salt Lake City Saltair Pavilion [80]
Europe
March 31, 1995 Paris France Le Bataclan
April 4, 1995 (1995-04-04) Toulouse Le Bikini [81]
April 10, 1995 (1995-04-10) Milan Italy City Square [82]
April 13, 1995 (1995-04-13) Zurich Switzerland Rote Fabrik [83]
April 17, 1995 (1995-04-17) Frankfurt Germany Volksbildungsheim [84]
April 19, 1995 (1995-04-19) Hamburg Docks
April 21, 1995 (1995-04-21) Cologne Live Music Hall
April 22, 1995 (1995-04-22) Berlin Tempodrom [85]
April 24, 1995 (1995-04-24) Amsterdam Netherlands Paradiso [86]
April 25, 1995 (1995-04-25) Brussels Belgium Luna Theatre
April 26, 1995 (1995-04-26) London England Virgin Megastore[lower-roman 9] [87]
April 27, 1995 (1995-04-27) Wolverhampton Wolverhampton Civic Hall
April 29, 1995 (1995-04-29) Sheffield Octagon Centre
April 30, 1995 (1995-04-30) Manchester Manchester Academy 1
May 1, 1995 (1995-05-01) Glasgow Scotland Barrowland Ballroom
May 3, 1995 (1995-05-03) Nottingham England Rock City
May 4, 1995 (1995-05-04) London Brixton Academy [88]
May 6, 1995 (1995-05-06) Bordeaux France Rock School Barbey
May 7, 1995 (1995-05-07) Rennes L'Espace
May 8, 1995 (1995-05-08) Paris Le Bataclan
May 10, 1995 (1995-05-10) London England Shepherd's Bush Empire [89]
North America
June 8, 1995 (1995-06-08) Irvine United States Irvine Meadows Amphitheatre[lower-roman 10][lower-roman 11] [90]
July 4, 1995 (1995-07-04) George The Gorge Amphitheatre[lower-roman 10] [91]
July 5, 1995 (1995-07-05) Vancouver Canada Thunderbird Stadium[lower-roman 10] [92]
July 8, 1995 (1995-07-08) Greenwood Village United States Coors Amphitheatre[lower-roman 10] [93]
July 10, 1995 (1995-07-10) Bonner Springs Sandstone Amphitheatre[lower-roman 10] [94]
July 11, 1995 (1995-07-11) Maryland Heights Riverport Amphitheatre[lower-roman 10] [95]
July 12, 1995 (1995-07-12) Noblesville Deer Creek Music Center[lower-roman 10] [96]
July 14, 1995 (1995-07-14) Columbus Polaris Amphitheatre[lower-roman 10] [97]
July 15, 1995 (1995-07-15) Tinley Park New World Music Theater[lower-roman 10] [98]
July 18, 1995 (1995-07-18) Cincinnati Riverbend Music Center[lower-roman 10] [99]
July 19, 1995 (1995-07-19) Independence Township DTE Energy Music Theatre[lower-roman 10]
July 20, 1995 (1995-07-20) Clarkston Pine Knob Music Theatre[lower-roman 10] [100]
July 22, 1995 (1995-07-22) Cuyahoga Falls Blossom Music Center[lower-roman 10] [101]
July 23, 1995 (1995-07-23) Barrie Canada Molson Park[lower-roman 10]
July 25, 1995 (1995-07-25) Mansfield United States Great Woods Center[lower-roman 10] [102]
July 26, 1995 (1995-07-26) Hartford Meadows Music Theater[lower-roman 10] [103]
July 28, 1995 (1995-07-28) New York City Downing Stadium[lower-roman 10] [104]
July 29, 1995 (1995-07-29) [105]
July 30, 1995 (1995-07-30) Camden Blockbuster-Sony Center[lower-roman 10] [106]
July 31, 1995 (1995-07-31) Burgettstown Star-Lake Amphitheater[lower-roman 10] [21]
August 2, 1995 (1995-08-02) Ranson Charles Town Racetrack[lower-roman 10] [105]
August 5, 1995 (1995-08-05) Atlanta Lakewood Amphitheatre[lower-roman 10] [107]
August 6, 1995 (1995-08-06) Raleigh Walnut Creek Amphitheatre[lower-roman 10] [108]
August 9, 1995 (1995-08-09) Austin South Park Meadows[lower-roman 10] [6]
August 10, 1995 (1995-08-10) Dallas Starplex Amphitheatre[lower-roman 10] [109]
August 12, 1995 (1995-08-12) Phoenix Desert Sky Pavilion[lower-roman 10] [110]
August 14, 1995 (1995-08-14) Irvine Irvine Meadows Amphitheatre[lower-roman 10] [111]
August 17, 1995 (1995-08-17) Sacramento Cal Expo Amphitheatre[lower-roman 10] [112]
August 18, 1995 (1995-08-18) Mountain View Shoreline Amphitheatre[lower-roman 10] [113]
Europe
August 25, 1995 (1995-08-25) Reading England Little John's Farm [114]
August 26, 1995 (1995-08-26) Hasselt Belgium Domein Kiewit[lower-roman 12]
North America
September 3, 1995 (1995-09-03) Tuktoyaktuk Canada Molson Polar Beach Party[lower-roman 13] [115]

Notes
  1. Supporting Nine Inch Nails on their Self Destruct Tour.
  2. Twisted Christmas event.
  3. Z100 Jingle Ball event.
  4. K.O.M.E. "Almost Acoustic Christmas" event.
  5. Live 105 Green Christmas Concert.
  6. KROQ Almost Acoustic Christmas event.
  7. 91X Acoustic X-Mas event.
  8. Big Day Out festival date.
  9. Acoustic in-store set.
  10. Lollapalooza 1995 date.
  11. KROQ Weenie Roast.
  12. Pukkelpop festival.
  13. Promotional event for Molson Brewery.
gollark: ```toml# This is a TOML document.title = "TOML Example"[owner]name = "Tom Preston-Werner"dob = 1979-05-27T07:32:00-08:00 # First class dates[database]server = "192.168.1.1"ports = [ 8001, 8001, 8002 ]connection_max = 5000enabled = true[servers] # Indentation (tabs and/or spaces) is allowed but not required [servers.alpha] ip = "10.0.0.1" dc = "eqdc10" [servers.beta] ip = "10.0.0.2" dc = "eqdc10"[clients]data = [ ["gamma", "delta"], [1, 2] ]# Line breaks are OK when inside arrayshosts = [ "alpha", "omega"]```
gollark: Anyway, good XML replacements:JSON: for the information interchange format sort of job.CBOR: maybe for application data files, it's basically binary JSON.TOML: configuration files.An actual programming/scripting language e.g. Lua: really complex configuration, game data/modding stuff, maybe markup-type things.
gollark: Well, it's okay, TOML is better.
gollark: Even more worserfuller: CSS.
gollark: Ooh, here's an even worse one: HTML.

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