List of state leaders in 1349

This is a list of heads of state, heads of governments, and other rulers in the year 1349.

Africa

• Ethiopian Empire – Newaya Krestos (1344–1372)
• Kanem Empire – (Sayfawa dynasty) - Idris I (1329–1353)
• Kingdom of Kano –
  1. Usman Zamnagawa (1343–1349)
  2. Yaji I (1349–1385)
• Mali Empire – Suleiman (1341–1360)

Americas

• Aztec Empire – Tenoch, Great Speaker (1325–1376)

Asia

• Ahom – Sukhrampha (1332–1364)
• Bahmani Sultanate – Ala-ud-Din Bahman Shah (1347–1358)
• Kingdom of Champa – Tra Hoa (Bo-dê) (1342–1360)
• China (Yuan dynasty) - Emperor Huizong (1333–1370)
• Kingdom of Chūzan – Seii (1337–1355)
• Kingdom of Dambadeniya – Bhuvanaikabâhu IV (1341–1353)
• Delhi Sultanate – (Tughlaq dynasty) - Muhammad bin Tughluq (1325–1351)
• Kingdom of Hokuzan – Haniji (1322–1395)
• Japan (Muromachi period)
  • Monarch (Northern Pretender) - Emperor Sukō (1348–1351)
  • Monarch (Southern Court) - Emperor Go-Murakami (1339–1368)
  • Ashikaga shogunate - Ashikaga Takauji (1338–1358)
• Korea (Goryeo Kingdom) – Chungjeong (1348–1351)
• Madurai Sultanate – Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Damghani (1344–1356)
• Kingdom of Nanzan – Ofusato (1337–1396)
• Sukhothai Kingdom (Siam) – Maha Thammaracha I (1347–1368)
• Đại Việt (Trần dynasty) - Trần Dụ Tông (1341–1369)
• Vijayanagara Empire (Sangama dynasty) - Harihara I (1336–1354)

Europe

• Bulgarian Empire – Ivan Alexander, Tsar of Bulgaria (1331–1371)
• Byzantine Empire –
  • John VI Cantacuzenus (1347–1355)
  • John V Palaiologos (1341–1384)
• Crown of Castile – Alfonso XI (1312–1350)
• Kingdom of Denmark – Valdemar IV (1340–1375)
• Kingdom of England – Edward III (1327–1377)
• Kingdom of France – Philip VI (1328–1350)
• Holy Roman Empire (House of Luxembourg) - Charles IV (1347–1378)
  • Principality of Anhalt-Zerbst –
  • County of Arenberg – Eberhard I (III) (1308–1387)
    1. Albert II (1316–1362)
    2. Waldemar I (1316–1367)
  • Duchy of Austria – (House of Habsburg) - Albert II the Wise (1330–1358)
  • Duchy of Bavaria (House of Wittelsbach) -
    • Albert (1347–1404)
    • Louis V (1347–1361)
    • Louis VI the Roman (1347–1365)
    • Otto V (1347–1379)
    • Stephen II (1347–1375)
    • William I (1347–1388)
  • Bishopric of Cambrai – Peter IV de André (1349–1368)
  • County of Hainaut and County of Holland (House of Avesnes) - Margaret (1345–1356)
• Kingdom of Hungary (Angevin) - Louis I of Hungary (1342 1382)
• Grand Duchy of Lithuania – Algirdas (1345–1377)
• Grand Duchy of Moscow – Simeon Proud, Prince of Moscow (1340–1353)
• Kingdom of Norway
  • Monarch – Haakon VI (1343–1380)
  • de facto - Magnus VII, regent (1319–1355 (as de facto 1343–1355))
• Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves – Afonso IV (1325–1357)
• Kingdom of Sweden – Magnus IV (1319–1363)

Middle East and North Africa

• Kingdom of Cyprus – Hugh IV (1324–1359)
• Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt – Nasir-ad-Din al-Hasan (1347–1351)
• Ottoman Empire – Orhan I, Bey of the Ottoman Empire (1326–1359)