List of mammals of Azerbaijan
This list shows the IUCN Red List status of mammal species occurring in Azerbaijan. One species is endangered, five are vulnerable, and 11 are near threatened. The following tags are used to highlight each species' global status as assessed on the respective IUCN Red List published by the International Union for Conservation of Nature:
CR | Critically endangered | The species is in imminent risk of extinction in the wild. |
EN | Endangered | The species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild. |
VU | Vulnerable | The species is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild. |
NT | Near threatened | The species does not meet any of the criteria that would categorise it as risking extinction but it is likely to do so in the future. |
LC | Least concern | There are no current identifiable risks to the species. |
DD | Data deficient | There is inadequate information to make an assessment of the risks to this species. |
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Order: Artiodactyla
East Caucasian tur (Capra cylindricornis)
![](../I/m/Darica_03466.jpg)
Goitered gazelle (Gazella subgutturosa)
- Family: Bovidae
- Genus: Capra
- Wild goat, Capra aegagrus VU
- East Caucasian tur, Capra cylindricornis NT
- Genus: Gazella
- Goitered gazelle, Gazella subgutturosa VU
- Genus: Ovis
- Mouflon, Ovis orientalis VU
- Genus: Rupicapra
- Chamois, Rupicapra rupicapra LC
- Genus: Capra
- Family: Cervidae
- Family: Suidae
- Genus: Sus
- Wild boar, Sus scrofa LC
- Genus: Sus
Order: Carnivora
![](../I/m/Persischer_leopard2cele4.jpg)
Persian leopard
![](../I/m/Hayena.jpg)
Striped hyena
![](../I/m/Mustela_nivalis_(two%2C_fighting).jpg)
Least weasel
![](../I/m/Marbled_polecat.jpg)
Marbled polecat
- Family: Canidae
- Genus: Canis
- Golden jackal, C. aureus LC[2]
- Gray wolf, C. lupus LC[3]
- Steppe wolf, C. l. campestris
- Genus: Vulpes
- Genus: Canis
- Family: Felidae
- Genus: Felis
- Jungle cat, F. chaus LC[5]
- European wildcat, F. silvestris
- Caucasian wildcat, F. s. caucasica
- Genus: Lynx
- Eurasian lynx, L. lynx LC[6]
- Genus: Panthera
- Persian leopard, P. pardus tulliana EN[7]
- Genus: Felis
- Family: Ursidae
- Genus: Ursus
- Brown bear, U. arctos LC[8]
- Genus: Ursus
- Family: Hyaenidae
- Genus: Hyaena
- Striped hyena, H. hyaena LC[9]
- Genus: Hyaena
- Family: Mustelidae
- Genus: Mustela
- Least weasel, M. nivalis LC[10]
- Stoat, M. erminea LC[11]
- Genus: Martes
- Beech marten, M. foina LC[12]
- European pine marten, M. martes LC[13]
- Genus: Lutra
- European otter, L. lutra NT[14]
- Genus: Meles
- Eurasian badger, M. meles LC[15]
- Genus: Vormela
- Marbled polecat, V. peregusna VU[16]
- Genus: Mustela
- Family: Phocidae
- Genus: Pusa
- Caspian seal, Pusa caspica EN
- Genus: Pusa
- Family: Procyonidae
Order: Chiroptera
![](../I/m/Grand_Rhinolophe_2.jpg)
Greater horseshoe bat
![](../I/m/Barbastella_barbastellus_01-cropped.jpg)
Barbastelle
![](../I/m/Eptesicus_serotinus.jpg)
Serotine bat
- Family: Vespertilionidae
- Genus: Barbastella
- Barbastelle, Barbastella barbastellus NT
- Asian barbastelle, Barbastella leucomelas LC
- Genus: Eptesicus
- Botta's serotine, Eptesicus bottae LC
- Northern bat, Eptesicus nilssonii LC
- Serotine bat, Eptesicus serotinus LC
- Genus: Hypsugo
- Savi's pipistrelle, H. savii LC[17]
- Genus: Miniopterus
- Common bentwing bat, Miniopterus schreibersii NT
- Genus: Myotis
- Bechstein's bat, M. bechsteini NT[18]
- Lesser mouse-eared bat, M. blythii LC[19]
- Geoffroy's bat, Myotis emarginatus LC
- Whiskered bat, Myotis mystacinus LC
- Natterer's bat, Myotis nattereri LC
- Genus: Nyctalus
- Lesser noctule, N. leisleri LC[20]
- Common noctule, N. noctula LC[21]
- Genus: Plecotus
- Brown long-eared bat, Plecotus auritus LC
- Grey long-eared bat, Plecotus austriacus LC
- Genus: Pipistrellus
- Nathusius' pipistrelle, P. nathusii LC[22]
- Kuhl's pipistrelle, Pipistrellus kuhlii LC
- Common pipistrelle, Pipistrellus pipistrellus LC
- Soprano pipistrelle, Pipistrellus pygmaeus LC
- Genus: Vespertilio
- Particoloured bat, Vespertilio murinus LC
- Genus: Barbastella
- Family: Molossidae
- Genus: Tadarida
- European free-tailed bat, Tadarida teniotis LC
- Genus: Tadarida
- Family: Rhinolophidae
- Genus: Rhinolophus
- Lesser horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus hipposideros LC
- Greater horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus ferrumequinum LC
- Mehely's horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus mehelyi VU
- Mediterranean horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus euryale NT
- Blasius's horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus blasii LC
- Genus: Rhinolophus
Order: Eulipotyphla
![](../I/m/Long_Eared_hedgehog.jpg)
Long-eared hedgehog
- Family: Erinaceidae
- Genus: Erinaceus
- Southern white-breasted hedgehog, Erinaceus concolor LC
- Genus: Hemiechinus
- Long-eared hedgehog, Hemiechinus auritus LC
- Genus: Erinaceus
Bicolored shrew
- Family: Soricidae
- Genus: Crocidura
- Caspian shrew, Crocidura caspica DD
- Gueldenstaedt's shrew, Crocidura gueldenstaedti LC
- Bicolored shrew, Crocidura leucodon LC
- Genus: Neomys
- Transcaucasian water shrew, Neomys teres LC
- Genus: Suncus
- Etruscan shrew, Suncus etruscus LC
- Genus: Crocidura
- Family: Talpidae
- Genus: Talpa
- Levant mole, Talpa levantis LC
- Genus: Talpa
Order: Lagomorpha
![](../I/m/Kaninchen.jpg)
European rabbit
- Family: Leporidae
- Genus: Lepus
- European hare, L. europaeus LC[23]
- Genus: Oryctolagus
- European rabbit, O. cuniculus EN[24]
- Genus: Lepus
Order: Rodentia
![](../I/m/Microtus_nivalis.jpg)
European snow vole
![](../I/m/Micromysminutus1.jpg)
Harvest mouse
![](../I/m/Wroclaw_zoo_04_jezozwierz_indyjski.jpg)
Indian porcupine
![](../I/m/Sciurus_anomalus_-_Jeita_Grotto.jpg)
Caucasian squirrel
![](../I/m/Allactaga_elater_Plzen_zoo_02.2011.jpg)
Small five-toed jerboa
- Family: Calomyscidae
- Genus: Calomyscus
- Urar mouse-like hamster, Calomyscus urartensis LC
- Genus: Calomyscus
- Family: Cricetidae
- Genus: Arvicolinae
- European water vole, A. amphibius LC[25]
- Genus: Chionomys
- Caucasian snow vole, Chionomys gud LC
- European snow vole, Chionomys nivalis LC
- Robert's snow vole, Chionomys roberti LC
- Genus: Cricetulus
- Grey hamster, Cricetulus migratorius LC
- Genus: Ellobius
- Transcaucasian mole vole, Ellobius lutescens LC
- Genus: Mesocricetus
- Turkish hamster, Mesocricetus brandti NT
- Genus: Microtus
- Common vole, Microtus arvalis LC
- Daghestan pine vole, Microtus daghestanicus LC
- Major's pine vole, Microtus majori LC
- Social vole, Microtus socialis LC
- Schelkovnikov's pine vole, Microtus schelkovnikovi LC
- Genus: Arvicolinae
- Family: Dipodidae
- Genus: Allactaga
- Small five-toed jerboa, Allactaga elater LC
- Williams' jerboa, Allactaga williamsi LC
- Genus: Allactaga
- Family: Gliridae
- Genus: Dryomys
- Forest dormouse, Dryomys nitedula LC
- Genus: Glis
- Edible dormouse, Glis glis LC
- Genus: Dryomys
- Family: Hystricidae
- Genus: Hystrix
- Indian porcupine, Hystrix indica LC
- Genus: Hystrix
- Family: Muridae
- Genus: Apodemus
- Striped field mouse, Apodemus agrarius LC
- Caucasus field mouse, Apodemus hyrcanicus DD
- Black Sea field mouse, Apodemus ponticus LC
- Ural field mouse, Apodemus uralensis LC
- Steppe field mouse, Apodemus witherbyi LC
- Genus: Meriones
- Libyan jird, Meriones libycus LC
- Midday jird, Meriones meridianus LC
- Persian jird, Meriones persicus LC
- Tristram's jird, Meriones tristami LC
- Vinogradov's jird, Meriones vinogradovi LC
- Genus: Micromys
- Eurasian harvest mouse, Micromys minutus LC
- Genus: Mus
- House mouse, Mus musculus LC
- Genus: Rattus
- Genus: Apodemus
- Family: Myocastoridae
- Family: Sciuridae
- Genus: Sciurus
- Caucasian squirrel, Sciurus anomalus LC
- Red squirrel, S. vulgaris LC[27]
- Genus: Sciurus
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See also
References
- Lovari, S.; Herrero, J.; Masseti, M.; Ambarli, H. & Lorenzini, R. & Giannatos, G. (2016). "Capreolus capreolus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T42395A22161386.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- Hoffmann, M.; Arnold, J.; Duckworth, J. W.; Jhala, Y.; Kamler, J. F. & Krofel, M. (2018). "Canis aureus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T118264161A46194820.
- Boitani, L.; Phillips, M. & Jhala, Y. (2018). "Canis lupus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T3746A119623865.
- Hoffmann, M. & Sillero-Zubiri, C. (2016). "Vulpes vulpes". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T23062A46190249.
- Gray, T.N.E.; Timmins, R.J.; Jathana, D.; Duckworth, J.W.; Baral, H. & Mukherjee, S. (2016). "Felis chaus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T8540A50651463.
- Breitenmoser, U.; Breitenmoser-Würsten, C.; Lanz, T.; von Arx, M.; Antonevich, A.; Bao, W. & Avgan, B. (2015). "Lynx lynx". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T12519A121707666.
- Stein, A. B.; Athreya, V.; Gerngross, P.; Balme, G.; Henschel, P.; Karanth, U.; Miquelle, D.; Rostro, S.; Kamler, J.F. & Laguardia, A. (2016). "Panthera pardus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T15954A160698029.
- McLellan, B. N.; Proctor, M. F.; Huber, D. & Michel, S. (2017). "Ursus arctos". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T41688A121229971.
- AbiSaid, M. & Dloniak, S.M.D. (2015). "Hyaena hyaena". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T10274A45195080.
- McDonald, R. A.; Abramov, A. V.; Stubbe, M.; Herrero, J.; Maran, T.; Tikhonov, A.; Cavallini, P.; Kranz, A.; Giannatos, G.; Kryštufek, B. & Reid, F. (2019). "Mustela nivalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T70207409A147993366.
- Reid, F.; Helgen, K. & Kranz, A. (2016). "Mustela erminea". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T29674A45203335.
- Abramov, A.V.; Kranz, A.; Herrero, J.; Krantz, A.; Choudhury, A. & Maran, T. (2016). "Martes foina". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T29672A45202514.
- Herrero, J.; Kranz, A.; Skumatov, D.; Abramov, A.V.; Maran, T. & Monakhov, V.G. (2016). "Martes martes". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T12848A45199169.
- Roos, A.; Loy, A.; de Silva, P.; Hajkova, P. & Zemanová, B. (2015). "Lutra lutra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T12419A21935287.
- Kranz, A.; Abramov, A. V.; Herrero, J. & Maran, T. (2016). "Meles meles". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T29673A45203002.
- Abramov, A.V.; Kranz, A. & Maran, T. (2016). "Vormela peregusna". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T29680A45203971.
- Hutson, A. M.; Spitzenberger, F.; Juste, J.; Aulagnier, S.; Palmeirim, J.; Paunovic, M.; Karatas, A. (2010). "Hypsugo savii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T44856A10955205.
- Paunović, M. (2019). "Myotis bechsteinii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T14123A22053752.
- Juste, J. & Paunović, M. (2016). "Myotis blythii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T14124A22053297.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- Juste, J. & Paunović, M. (2016). "Nyctalus leisleri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T14919A22016159.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- Csorba, G. & Hutson, A.M. (2016). "Nyctalus noctula". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T14920A22015682.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- Hutson, A. M.; Spitzenberger, F.; Juste, J.; Aulagnier, S.; Palmeirim, J.; Karatas, A. & Paunovic, M. (2010). "Pipistrellus nathusii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T17316A6966886.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- Hacklande, K.; Schai-Braun, S. (2019). "Lepus europaeus". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T41280A45187424.
- Villafuerte, R.; Delibes-Mateos, M. (2019). "Oryctolagus cuniculus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T41291A45189779.
- Batsaikhan, N.; Henttonen, H.; Meinig, H.; Shenbrot, G., Bukhnikashvili, A., Hutterer, R., Kryštufek, B., Yigit, N., Mitsain, G. & Palomo, L. (2016). "Arvicola amphibius". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T2149A115060819.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- Kryštufek, B.; Palomo, L.J.; Hutterer, R.; Mitsain, G. & Yigit, N. (2015). "Rattus rattus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T19360A115148682.
- Amori, G.; Hutterer, R.; Kryštufek, B.; Yigit, N.; Mitsain, G. & Muñoz, L. J. P. (2010). "Sciurus vulgaris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T20025A9136220.
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