List of fish in Germany
The list of fish in Germany consists of indigenous, and also introduced species. In total it consists of 277 species, including three which are extinct.
![](../I/m/Deutschland_topo.jpg)
The following tags are used to indicate the conservation status of species with IUCN criteria:
EX | Extinct |
CR | Critically Endangered |
EN | Endangered |
VU | Vulnerable |
NT | Near Threatened |
LC | Least Concern |
DD | Data Deficient |
NE | Not Evaluated |
All the listed species are classified by their origin as freshwater, brackish water, marine, anadromous, catadromous, and euryhaline; also classified as native, introduced, invasive, and species found accidentally (difficult to characterize it as native or invasive).
Scientific name | Taxa authority | English name | German name | IUCN status | Image |
Ordo: Myxiniformes | |||||
Family: Myxinidae | |||||
Myxine glutinosa | Linnaeus, 1758 | Atlantic hagfish | Blindinger, Schleimaal | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Petromyzontiformes | |||||
Family: Petromyzontidae | |||||
Eudontomyzon danfordi | Regan, 1911 | Carpathian brook lamprey | Donau-Neunauge | ![]() | ![]() |
Eudontomyzon vladykovi | Oliva & Zanandrea, 1959 | Vladykov's lamprey | Donaubachneunauge | ![]() | |
Lampetra fluviatilis | (Linnaeus, 1758) | European river lamprey | Fluss-Neunauge | ![]() | ![]() |
Lampetra planeri | Bloch, 1784 | European brook lamprey | Bachpricke | ![]() | ![]() |
Petromyzon marinus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Sea lamprey | Meerneunauge | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Chimaeriformes | |||||
Family: Chimaeridae | |||||
Chimaera monstrosa | Linnaeus, 1758 | Rabbit fish | Seekatze, Spöke | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Rajiformes | |||||
Family: Rajidae | |||||
Amblyraja radiata | (Donovan, 1808) | Thorny skate | Sternrochen | ![]() | ![]() |
Dipturus batis | Linnaeus, 1758 | Common skate | Glattrochen | ![]() | |
Leucoraja fullonica | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Shagreen ray | Chagrinrochen | ![]() | ![]() |
Raja clavata | Linnaeus, 1758 | Thornback ray | Nagelrochen | ![]() | |
Raja montagui | (Fowler, 1910) | Spotted ray | Fleckrochen | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Myliobatiformes | |||||
Family: Dasyatidae | |||||
Dasyatis pastinaca | Linnaeus, 1758 | Common stingray | Peitschenrochen | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Carcharhiniformes | |||||
Family: Carcharhinidae | |||||
Prionace glauca | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Blue shark | Blauhai | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Triakidae | |||||
Galeorhinus galeus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | School shark | Hundshai | ![]() | ![]() |
Mustelus asterias | Cloquet, 1821 | Starry smooth-hound | Weißgefleckte Glatthai | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Scyliorhinidae | |||||
Galeus melastomus | Rafinesque, 1810 | Blackmouth catshark | Fleckhai | ![]() | ![]() |
Scyliorhinus canicula | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Small-spotted catshark | Kleiner Katzenhai | ![]() | ![]() |
Scyliorhinus stellaris | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Nursehound | Großer Katzenhai | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo:' | |||||
Family: Lamnidae | |||||
Lamna nasus | (Bonnaterre, 1788) | Porbeagle | Heringshai | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Alopiidae | |||||
Alopias vulpinus | (Bonnaterre, 1788) | Common thresher | Drescher | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Cetorhinidae | |||||
Cetorhinus maximus | (Gunnerus, 1765) | Basking shark | Riesenhai | ![]() | |
Ordo: Hexanchiformes | |||||
Family: Hexanchidae | |||||
Hexanchus griseus | Bonnaterre, 1788 | Bluntnose sixgill shark | Stumpfnasen-Sechskiemerhai | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Squaliformes | |||||
Family: Squalidae | |||||
Squalus acanthias | Linnaeus, 1758 | Spiny dogfish | Dornhai | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Dalatiidae | |||||
Dalatias licha | Bonnaterre, 1788 | Kitefin shark | Schokoladenhai | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Echinorhinidae | |||||
Echinorhinus brucus | Bonnaterre, 1788 | Bramble shark | Nagelhai | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Somniosidae | |||||
Somniosus microcephalus | Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | Greenland shark | Grönlandhai | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Squatiniformes | |||||
Family: Squatinidae | |||||
Squatina squatina | Linnaeus, 1758 | Angelshark | Engelhai | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Acipenseriformes | |||||
Family: Acipenseridae | |||||
Acipenser baerii | (Brandt, 1869) | Siberian sturgeon | Sibirischer Stör | ![]() | ![]() |
Acipenser gueldenstaedtii | (Brandt & Ratzeburg, 1833) | Russian sturgeon | Donau-Stör | ![]() | |
Acipenser oxyrinchus | Mitchell, 1815 | Atlantic sturgeon | Baltischer Stör | ![]() | ![]() |
Acipenser ruthenus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Sterlet | Sterlet | ![]() | ![]() |
Acipenser sturio | Linnaeus, 1758 | European sea sturgeon | Schirk | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Polyodontidae | |||||
Polyodon spathula | Walbaum, 1792 | American paddlefish | Löffelstör | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Anguilliformes | |||||
Family: Anguillidae | |||||
Anguilla anguilla | Linnaeus, 1758 | European eel | Europäischer Aal | ![]() | |
Family: Congridae | |||||
Conger conger | Linnaeus, 1758 | European conger | Meeraal | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Clupeiformes | |||||
Family: Engraulidae | |||||
Engraulis encrasicolus | Linnaeus, 1758 | European anchovy | Sardelle | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Clupeidae | |||||
Alosa alosa | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Allis shad | Maifisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Alosa fallax | Lacépède, 1800 | Twait Shad | Finte | ![]() | ![]() |
Clupea harengus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Atlantic herring | Atlantischer Hering | ![]() | ![]() |
Sardina pilchardus | Walbaum, 1792 | European pilchard | Europäische Sardine | ![]() | ![]() |
Sprattus sprattus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | European sprat | Europäische Sprotte | ![]() | |
Ordo: Salmoniformes | |||||
Family: Salmonidae | |||||
Coregonus albula | (Linnaeus, 1758) | European cisco | Kleine Maräne | ![]() | ![]() |
Coregonus arenicolus | (Kottelat, 1997) | Bodensee Sandfelchen | ![]() | ||
Coregonus bavaricus | Hofer, 1909 | Kilch | Ammersee-Kilch | ![]() | |
Coregonus candidus | (Thienemann, 1912) | Schweizer Bondelle | ![]() | ||
Coregonus clupeaformis | (Mitchill, 1818) | Lake whitefish | Heringsmaräne | ![]() | ![]() |
Coregonus fontanae | Schulz & Freyhof, 2003 | Fontane cisco | Stechlin-Maräne | ![]() | |
Coregonus gutturosus | (Gmelin, 1818) | Lake Constance whitefish | Bodensee-Kilch | ![]() | ![]() |
Coregonus hoferi | Berg, 1932 | Chiemsee-Renke | ![]() | ||
Coregonus holsata | Thienemann, 1916 | Kilch | ![]() | ||
Coregonus lavaretus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | European whitefish | Große Maräne, Lavaret | ![]() | ![]() |
Coregonus lucinensis | Thienemann, 1916 | Luzin-Quietschbauch, Quietschbükers | ![]() | ||
Coregonus macrophthalmus | Nüsslin, 1882 | Gangfisch | ![]() | ||
Coregonus maraena | (Bloch, 1779) | Maraena whitefish | Ostseeschnäpel | ![]() | ![]() |
Coregonus maraenoides | (Berg, 1916) | Peipsi whitefish | ![]() | ||
Coregonus oxyrinchus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Houting | Nordseeschnäpel | ![]() | ![]() |
Coregonus peled | (Gmelin, 1788) | Peled | Peledmaräne | ![]() | |
Coregonus pidschian | Gmelin, 1789 | Humpback whitefish | Kleine Bodenrenke | ![]() | ![]() |
Coregonus renke | (Schrank, 1783) | Starnberger Renke | ![]() | ||
Coregonus wartmanni | (Bloch, 1784) | Bodenseefelchen | ![]() | ![]() | |
Coregonus widegreni | Malmgren, 1863 | Pool whitefish | Buckelmaräne | ![]() | |
Hucho hucho | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Danube salmon | Huchen | ![]() | ![]() |
Oncorhynchus gorbuscha | (Walbaum, 1792) | Pink salmon | Buckellachs | ![]() | ![]() |
Oncorhynchus kisutch | (Walbaum, 1792) | Coho salmon | Silberlachs | ![]() | ![]() |
Oncorhynchus mykiss | (Walbaum, 1792) | Rainbow trout | Regenbogenforelle | ![]() | ![]() |
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha | (Walbaum, 1792) | Chinook salmon | Königslachs | ![]() | ![]() |
Salmo carpio | Linnaeus, 1758 | Carpione | Gardaseeforelle | ![]() | |
Salmo salar | Linnaeus, 1758 | Atlantic salmon | Atlantischer Lachs | ![]() | ![]() |
Salmo trutta | Linnaeus, 1758 | Brown trout | Forelle | ![]() | ![]() |
Salvelinus alpinus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Arctic char | Seesaibling | ![]() | ![]() |
Salvelinus evasus | Freyhof & Kottelat, 2005 | Ammersee saibling | Ammersee-Saibling | ![]() | |
Salvelinus leucomaenis | (Pallas, 1814) | White-spotted char | Japan-Saibling | ![]() | ![]() |
Salvelinus namaycush | (Walbaum, 1792) | Lake trout | Amerikanischer Seesaibling | ![]() | ![]() |
Salvelinus profundus | (Schillinger, 1901) | Deepwater char | Bodensee-Tiefensaibling | ![]() | |
Salvelinus umbla | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Lake Char | Schwarzrötel | ![]() | |
Thymallus thymallus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Grayling | Europäische Äsche | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Esociformes | |||||
Family: Esocidae | |||||
Esox lucius | Linnaeus, 1758 | Northern pike | Hecht | ![]() | |
Family: Umbridae | |||||
Umbra krameri | Walbaum, 1792 | European mudminnow | Europäischer Hundsfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Umbra pygmaea | (DeKay, 1842) | Eastern mudminnow | Kleiner Hundsfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Osmeriformes | |||||
Family: Osmeridae | |||||
Osmerus eperlanus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | European smelt | Europäische Stint | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Myctophiformes | |||||
Family: Myctophidae | |||||
Hygophum benoiti | (Cocco, 1838) | Benoit's lanternfish | Ostatlantischer Laternenfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Characiformes | |||||
Family: Characidae | |||||
Roeboides dayi | (Steindachner, 1878) | Glass sardine | Dayis-Raubgalssalmler | ![]() | |
Ordo: Cypriniformes | |||||
Family: Cyprinidae | |||||
Abramis brama | Linnaeus, 1758 | Common bream | Brachse | ![]() | ![]() |
Alburnoides bipunctatus | (Bloch, 1782) | Schneider | Schneider | ![]() | ![]() |
Alburnus alburnus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Common Bleak | Ukelei | ![]() | ![]() |
Alburnus chalcoides | (Güldenstädt, 1772) | Danube bleak | Mairenke | ![]() | |
Alburnus mento | Heckel, 1836 | Alp bleak | Alpen-Ukelei | ![]() | ![]() |
Aspius aspius | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Asp | Rapfen | ![]() | ![]() |
Ballerus ballerus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Zope | Zope | ![]() | ![]() |
Ballerus sapa | Pallas, 1814 | White-eye bream | Zobel | ![]() | |
Barbus barbus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Common Barbel | Barbe | ![]() | ![]() |
Blicca bjoerkna | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Silver Bream | Güster | ![]() | |
Carassius auratus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Goldfish | Goldfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Carassius carassius | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Crucian carp} | Karausche | ![]() | |
Carassius gibelio | (Bloch, 1782) | Prussian carp | Giebel | ![]() | ![]() |
Chondrostoma nasus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Common nase | Nase | ![]() | ![]() |
Ctenopharyngodon idella | (Valenciennes, 1844) | Grass Carp | Weißer Amur | ![]() | ![]() |
Cyprinus carpio | Linnaeus, 1758 | Common carp | Karpfen | ![]() | ![]() |
Gobio gobio | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Gudgeon | Gründling | ![]() | ![]() |
Gobio obtusirostris | Valenciennes, 1842 | Kurzschnäuziger Gründling | ![]() | ||
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix | (Valenciennes, 1844) | Silver carp | Silberkarpfen | ![]() | ![]() |
Hypophthalmichthys nobilis | (Richandson, 1845) | Bighead carp | Marmorkarpfen | ![]() | ![]() |
Leucaspius delineatus | Heckel, 1843 | Belica | Moderlieschen | ![]() | ![]() |
Leuciscus idus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Ide | Aland | ![]() | ![]() |
Leuciscus leuciscus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Common dace | Hasel | ![]() | ![]() |
Pelecus cultratus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Ziege | Ziege | ![]() | ![]() |
Phoxinus phoxinus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Common minnow | Elritze | ![]() | ![]() |
Pimephales promelas | (Rafinesque, 1820) | Fathead minnow | Fettköpfige Elritze | ![]() | ![]() |
Pseudorasbora parva | Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 | Stone moroko | Blaubandbärbling | ![]() | ![]() |
Rhodeus amarus | Bloch, 1782 | European bitterling | Bitterling | ![]() | |
Rhodeus sericeus | (Pallas, 1776) | Amur Bitterling | Bitterling | ![]() | ![]() |
Rhynchocypris percnurus | (Pallas, 1814) | Swamp Minnow | Sumpfelritze | ![]() | ![]() |
Romanogobio albipinnatus | Bănărescu, 1953 | White-Finned Gudgeon | Weißflossen-Gründling | ![]() | ![]() |
Romanogobio belingi | (Slastenenko, 1934) | Stromgründling | ![]() | ||
Romanogobio kesslerii | (Dybowski, 1862) | Kessler's Gudgeon | Kessler Gründling | ![]() | ![]() |
Romanogobio uranoscopus | (Agassiz, 1828) | Danube Gudgeon | Steingreßling | ![]() | ![]() |
Rutilus meidingeri | Heckel, 1851 | Perlfisch | ![]() | ||
Rutilus pigus | Lacépède, 1803 | Pigo | Frauennerfling | ![]() | |
Rutilus rutilus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Common roach | Rotauge | ![]() | ![]() |
Scardinius erythrophthalmus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Common rudd | Rotfeder | ![]() | ![]() |
Squalius cephalus | Linnaeus, 1758 | European chub | Döbel | ![]() | ![]() |
Telestes souffia | (Risso, 1827) | Western Vairone | Französischer Strömer | ![]() | ![]() |
Tinca tinca | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Tench | Schleie | ![]() | ![]() |
Vimba vimba | Linnaeus, 1758 | Vimba bream | Zährte | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Cobitidae | |||||
Cobitis taenia | Linnaeus, 1758 | Spined loach | Dorngrundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Misgurnus anguillicaudatus | (Cantor, 1842) | Dojo Loach | Ostasiatischer Schlammpeitzger | ![]() | ![]() |
Misgurnus fossilis | (Linnaeus, 1758) | European weatherfish | Europäischer Schlammpeitzger | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Balitoridae | |||||
Barbatula barbatula | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Stone Loach | Sibirische Bartschmerle | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Siluriformes | |||||
Family: Ictaluridae | |||||
Ameiurus melas | Rafinesque, 1820 | Black bullhead | Schwarzer Zwergwels | ![]() | ![]() |
Ameiurus nebulosus | Lesueur, 1819 | Brown bullhead | Katzenwels | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Siluridae | |||||
Silurus glanis | Linnaeus, 1758 | Wels catfish | Flusswels | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Lophiiformes | |||||
Family: Lophiidae | |||||
Lophius budegassa | Spinola, 1807 | Blackbellied angler | Kleiner Seeteufel | ![]() | ![]() |
Lophius piscatorius | Linnaeus, 1758 | Sea-devil | Seeteufel | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Gadiformes | |||||
Family: Phycidae | |||||
Phycis blennoides | (Brünnich, 1768) | Greater forkbeard | Großer Gabeldorsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Gadidae | |||||
Gadiculus argenteus | Guichenot, 1850 | Silvery pout | Silberdorsch | ![]() | |
Gadus morhua | Linnaeus, 1758 | Atlantic cod | Dorsch, Kabeljau | ![]() | ![]() |
Melanogrammus aeglefinus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Haddock | Schellfisch | ![]() | |
Merlangius merlangus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Wittling | Wittling | ![]() | ![]() |
Micromesistius poutassou | (Risso, 1827) | Blue whiting | Blauer Wittling | ![]() | ![]() |
Pollachius pollachius | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Pollack | Pollack, Steinköhler | ![]() | ![]() |
Pollachius virens | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Coalfish | Köhler | ![]() | ![]() |
Raniceps raninus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Tadpole fish | Froschdorsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Trisopterus esmarkii | Nilsson, 1855 | Norway Pout | Stintdorsch | ![]() | |
Trisopterus luscus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Pouting | Franzosendorsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Trisopterus minutus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Poor cod | Zwergdorsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Lotidae | |||||
Ciliata mustela | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Fivebeard rockling | Fünfbärtelige Seequappe | ![]() | |
Ciliata septentrionalis | Collett, 1875 | Northern rockling | Nordische Seequappe | ![]() | |
Enchelyopus cimbrius | (Linnaeus, 1766) | Fourbeard rockling | Vierbärtelige Seequappe | ![]() | ![]() |
Gaidropsarus mediterraneus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Shore rockling | Mittelmeer-Seequappe | ![]() | ![]() |
Gaidropsarus vulgaris | (Cloquet, 1824) | Three-bearded rockling | Dreibärtelige Seequappe | ![]() | ![]() |
Lota lota | Oken, 1817 | Burbot | Quappe | ![]() | ![]() |
Molva molva | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Common ling | Leng | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Merlucciidae | |||||
Merluccius merluccius | (Linneus, 1758) | European hake | Hechtdorsch | ![]() | |
Ordo: Ophidiiformes | |||||
Family: Carapidae | |||||
Echiodon drummondii | Thompson, 1837 | Eingeweidefische | ![]() | ||
Ordo: Atheriniformes | |||||
Family: Atherinidae | |||||
Atherina presbyter | Risso, 1810 | Sand smelt | Priesterfisch, Ährenfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Beloniformes | |||||
Family: Belonidae | |||||
Belone belone | (Linnaeus, 1761) | Garfish | Hornhecht | ![]() | |
Family: Scomberesocidae | |||||
Scomberesox saurus | (Walbaum, 1792) | Atlantic saury | Makrelenhecht | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Gasterosteiformes | |||||
Family: Gasterosteidae | |||||
Gasterosteus aculeatus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Three-spined stickleback | Großer Stichling | ![]() | ![]() |
Gasterosteus gymnurus | Cuvier, 1829 | Nakedtail stickleback | Stichling | ![]() | |
Pungitius laevis | (Cuvier, 1829) | Smoothtail ninespined stickleback | Kleiner Stichling | ![]() | |
Pungitius pungitius | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Ninespine stickleback | Kleiner Stichling | ![]() | ![]() |
Spinachia spinachia | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Fifteenspine stickleback | Seestichling | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Syngnathiformes | |||||
Family: Syngnathidae | |||||
Entelurus aequoreus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Snake pipefish | Große Schlangennadel | ![]() | ![]() |
Hippocampus guttulatus | (Cuvier, 1829) | Long-snouted seahorse | Langschnäuziges Seepferdchen | ![]() | |
Hippocampus hippocampus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Short-snouted seahorse | Kurzschnäuziges Seepferdchen | ![]() | |
Nerophis lumbriciformis | (Jenyns, 1835) | Worm pipefish | Wurmfisch, Krummschnauzige Schlangennadel | ![]() | ![]() |
Nerophis ophidion | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Straightnose pipefish | Kleine Schlangennadel | ![]() | ![]() |
Syngnathus acus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Greater pipefish | Große Seenadel | ![]() | |
Syngnathus rostellatus | Nilsson, 1855 | Lesser pipefish | Kleine Seenadel | ![]() | ![]() |
Syngnathus typhle | Linnaeus, 1758 | Broadnosed pipefish | Schmalschnäuzige Seenadel | ![]() | |
Ordo: Zeiformes | |||||
Family: Zeidae | |||||
Zeus faber | Linnaeus, 1758 | John Dory | Petersfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Tetraodontiformes | |||||
Family: Molidae | |||||
Mola mola | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Ocean sunfish | Mondfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Pleuronectiformes | |||||
Family: Scophthalmidae | |||||
Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis | (Walbaum, 1792) | Megrim | Flügelbutt | ![]() | |
Phrynorhombus norvegicus | (Günther, 1862) | Norwegian topknot | Zwergbutt | ![]() | |
Scophthalmus maximus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Turbot | Steinbutt | ![]() | ![]() |
Scophthalmus rhombus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Brill | Glattbutt | ![]() | ![]() |
Zeugopterus punctatus | (Bloch, 1787) | Topknot | Haarbutt | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Bothidae | |||||
Arnoglossus laterna | (Walbaum, 1792) | Mediterranean scaldfish | Lammzunge | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Pleuronectidae | |||||
Glyptocephalus cynoglossus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Witch | Hundszunge | ![]() | ![]() |
Hippoglossoides platessoides | (Fabricius, 1780) | American plaice | Doggerscharbe | ![]() | ![]() |
Hippoglossus hippoglossus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Atlantic halibut | Weißer Heilbutt | ![]() | |
Limanda limanda | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Common dab | Kliesche | ![]() | ![]() |
Microstomus kitt | Walbaum, 1792 | Lemon sole | Rotzunge | ![]() | ![]() |
Platichthys flesus | Linnaeus, 1758 | European flounder | Flunder | ![]() | ![]() |
Pleuronectes platessa | Linnaeus, 1758 | European plaice | Scholle, Goldbutt | ![]() | |
Family: Soleidae | |||||
Buglossidium luteum | (Risso, 1810) | Solenette | Solenette Zwergzunge | ![]() | ![]() |
Solea solea | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Common sole | Seezunge | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Scorpaeniformes | |||||
Family: Agonidae | |||||
Agonus cataphractus | (Linnaeus, 1766) | Armed Bullhead | Steinpicker | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Cyclopteridae | |||||
Cyclopterus lumpus | Linnaeus, 1766 | Lumpsucker | Seehase | ![]() | |
Family: Liparidae | |||||
Liparis liparis | (Linnaeus, 1766) | Common seasnail | Großer Scheibenbauch | ![]() | ![]() |
Liparis montagui | (Donovan, 1804) | Montagu's seasnail | Kleiner Scheibenbausch | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Psychrolutidae | |||||
Cottunculus microps | Collett, 1875 | Polar sculpin | Polarquappengroppe | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Triglidae | |||||
Chelidonichthys lucerna | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Tub gurnard | Roter Knurrhahn | ![]() | ![]() |
Eutrigla gurnardus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Grey gurnard | Grauer Knurrhahn | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Cottidae | |||||
Cottus gobio | Linnaeus, 1758 | European bullhead | Mühlkoppe | ![]() | |
Cottus microstomus | (Heckel, 1837) | Baltic sculpin | Baltische Groppe | ![]() | |
Cottus perifretum | (Freyhof, Kottelat & Nolte, 2005) | Scheldegroppe | ![]() | ||
Cottus poecilopus | Heckel, 1837 | Alpine bullhead | Buntflossenkoppe | ![]() | |
Cottus rhenanus | (Freyhof, Kottelat & Nolte, 2005) | Rheingroppe | ![]() | ||
Micrenophrys lilljeborgii | Collett, 1875 | Norway bullhead | Zwergseeskorpion | ![]() | |
Myoxocephalus quadricornis | Linnaeus, 1758 | Fourhorn sculpin | Vierhörniger Seeskorpion | ![]() | ![]() |
Myoxocephalus scorpius | Linnaeus, 1758 | Shorthorn sculpin | Seeskorpion | ![]() | ![]() |
Taurulus bubalis | (Euphrasen, 1786) | Longspined bullhead | Langstacheliger Seeskorpion | ![]() | ![]() |
Ordo: Perciformes | |||||
Family: Anarhichadidae | |||||
Anarhichas lupus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Atlantic wolffish | Gestreifter Seewolf | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Bramidae | |||||
Brama brama | (Bannaterre, 1788) | Atlantic pomfret | Brachsenmakrele | ![]() | ![]() |
Pterycombus brama | Fries, 1837 | Atlantic fanfish | Silberbrassen | ![]() | ![]() |
Taractes asper | Lowe, 1843 | Rough pomfret | Kleine Brachsenmakrele | ![]() | |
Taractichthys longipinnis | Lowe, 1843 | Big-scale pomfret | Langflossen-Brachsenmakrele | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Blenniidae | |||||
Lipophrys pholis | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Shanny | Schleimlerche | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Callionymidae | |||||
Callionymus lyra | Linnaeus, 1758 | Common dragonet | Gestreifter Leierfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Callionymus maculatus | Rafinesque, 1810 | Spotted dragonet | Gefleckter Leierfisch | ![]() | |
Callionymus reticulatus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Reticulated dragonet | Ornament-Leierfisch | ![]() | |
Family: Cichlidae | |||||
Oreochromis niloticus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Nile tilapia | Nilbuntbarsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Echeneidae | |||||
Remora remora | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Common remora | Ansauger | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Odontobutidae | |||||
Perccottus glenii | (Dybowski, 1877) | Chinese sleeper | Amur-Schläfergrundel | ![]() | |
Family: Gobiidae | |||||
Aphia minuta | (Risso, 1810) | Transparent goby | Glasgrundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Babka gymnotrachelus | (Kessler, 1857) | Racer goby | Nackthalsgrundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Crystallogobius linearis | (Düben, 1845) | Crystal goby | Kristallgrundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Gobius niger | Linnaeus, 1758 | Black goby | Schwarzgrundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Gobiusculus flavescens | (Fabricius, 1779) | Two-spotted goby | Zweifleckengrundel | ![]() | |
Neogobius fluviatilis | (Pallas, 1814) | Monkey goby | Flussgrundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Neogobius melanostomus | (Pallas, 1814) | Round goby | Schwarzgrundel | ![]() | |
Pomatoschistus lozanoi | (de Buen, 1923) | Lozano's goby | Lozanos Grundel | ![]() | |
Pomatoschistus microps | (Krøyer, 1838) | Common goby | Strandgrundel | ![]() | |
Pomatoschistus minutus | (Pallas, 1770) | Sand goby | Sandgrundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Pomatoschistus pictus | Malm, 1865 | Painted goby | Fleckengrundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Ponticola kessleri | (Günther, 1861) | Bighead goby | Kessler-Grundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Proterorhinus semilunaris | (Heckel, 1837) | Western tubenose goby | Marmorierte Süßwassergrundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Thorogobius ephippiatus | (Lowe, 1839) | Leopard-spotted goby | Leopardengrundel | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Labridae | |||||
Acantholabrus palloni | Risso, 1810 | Scale-rayed wrasse | Schuppenflossen-Lippfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Centrolabrus exoletus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Rock cook | Kleinmäuliger Lippfisch | ![]() | |
Ctenolabrus rupestris | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Goldsinny wrasse | Klippenbarsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Labrus bergylta | Ascanius, 1767 | Ballan wrasse | Gefleckter Lippfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Labrus mixtus | Linnaeus, 1767 | Cuckoo wrasse | Kuckuckslippfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Symphodus melops | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Corkwing wrasse | Goldmaid, Schwarzäugiger Lippfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Mugilidae | |||||
Chelon labrosus | (Risso, 1827) | Thicklip grey mullet | Dicklippige Meeräsche | ![]() | ![]() |
Liza aurata | (Risso, 1810) | Golden grey mullet | Gold-Meeräsche | ![]() | ![]() |
Liza ramada | (Risso, 1810) | Thinlip mullet | Dünnlippige Meeräsche | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Carangidae | |||||
Trachinotus ovatus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Pompano | Bläuel | ![]() | ![]() |
Trachurus trachurus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Atlantic horse mackerel | Bastardmakrele | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Centrarchidae | |||||
Lepomis auritus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Redbreast sunfish | Rotbrust-Sonnenbarsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Lepomis cyanellus | (Rafinesque, 1819) | Green sunfish | Grasbarsch | ![]() | |
Lepomis gibbosus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Pumpkinseed | Gemeiner Sonnenbarsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Micropterus dolomieu | Lacépède, 1802 | Smallmouth bass | Schwarzbarsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Micropterus salmoides | (Lacépède, 1802) | Largemouth bass | Forellenbarsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Moronidae | |||||
Dicentrarchus labrax | (Linnaeus, 1758) | European seabass | Wolfsbarsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Mullidae | |||||
Mullus barbatus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Red mullet | Rote Meerbarbe | ![]() | ![]() |
Mullus surmuletus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Surmullet | Rote Streifenbarbe | ![]() | |
Family: Percidae | |||||
Gymnocephalus ambriaelacus | Geiger & Schliewen, 2010 | Ammersee Ruffe | Ammersee-Kaulbarsch | ![]() | |
Gymnocephalus baloni | Holcík & Hensel, 1974 | Balon's ruffe | Donau-Kaulbarsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Gymnocephalus cernua | Linnaeus, 1758 | Ruffe | Kaulbarsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Gymnocephalus schraetser | Linnaeus, 1758 | Schraetzer | Schrätzer | ![]() | ![]() |
Perca fluviatilis | Linnaeus, 1758 | European perch | Flussbarsch | ![]() | ![]() |
Sander lucioperca | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Zander | Zander | ![]() | ![]() |
Zingel streber | (Siebold, 1863) | Streber | Streber | ![]() | ![]() |
Zingel zingel | Linnaeus, 1766 | Common zingel | Zingel | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Pholidae | |||||
Pholis gunnellus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Rock gunnel | Atlantischer Butterfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Family:Sciaenidae | |||||
Argyrosomus regius | Asso, 1801 | Meagre | Adlerfisch, Umberfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Sparidae | |||||
Boops boops | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Bogue | Gelbstriemenbrasse | ![]() | ![]() |
Pagellus bogaraveo | (Brünnich, 1768) | Blackspot seabream | Rote Fleckbrasse | ![]() | |
Spondyliosoma cantharus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Black seabream | Streifenbrasse | ![]() | ![]() |
Family:Scombridae | |||||
Katsuwonus pelamis | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Skipjack tuna | Echter Bonito | ![]() | ![]() |
Orcynopsis unicolor | (Saint-Hilaire, 1817) | Plain bonito | Ungestreifter Pelamide | ![]() | ![]() |
Sarda sarda | Bloch, 1793 | Atlantic bonito | Pelamide | ![]() | ![]() |
Scomber scombrus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Atlantic mackerel | Makrele | ![]() | ![]() |
Thunnus thynnus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Atlantic bluefin tuna | Roter Thun | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Stichaeidae | |||||
Lumpenus lampretaeformis | (Walbaum, 1792) | Snakeblenny | Spitzschwanz-Schlangenstachelrücken | ![]() | ![]() |
Chirolophis ascanii | (Walbaum, 1792) | Yarrell's blenny | Buschträger | ![]() | |
Family:Xiphiidae | |||||
Xiphias gladius | Linnaeus, 1758 | Swordfish | Schwertfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Ammodytidae | |||||
Ammodytes marinus | (Raitt, 1934) | Raitt's sand eel | Kleiner Sandaal | ![]() | |
Ammodytes tobianus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Lesser sand eel | Tobiasfisch | ![]() | ![]() |
Gymnammodytes semisquamatus | Jourdain, 1879 | Smooth sandeel | Nacktsandaal | ![]() | |
Hyperoplus immaculatus | (Corbin, 1950) | Greater sand-eel | Ungefleckter Großer Sandaal | ![]() | |
Hyperoplus lanceolatus | (Sauvage, 1824) | Great sand eel | Gefleckter Großer Sandaal | ![]() | ![]() |
Family:Trachinidae | |||||
Echiichthys vipera | (Cuvier, 1829) | Lesser weever | Viperqueise | ![]() | ![]() |
Trachinus draco | Linnaeus, 1758 | Greater weever | Gewöhnliches Petermännchen | ![]() | ![]() |
Family: Zoarcidae | |||||
Zoarces viviparus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Viviparous eelpout | Aalmutter | ![]() | ![]() |
References
- Fishes of Germany at FishBase
- Borcherding J., Staas S., Krüger S., Ondračková M., Šlapanský L., Jurajda P. (2011) Non-native Gobiid species in the lower River Rhine (Germany): recent range extensions and densities. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 27: 153–155.
- Borcherding J., Gertzen S., Staas S. (2011) First record of Pontian racer goby, Babka gymnotrachelus (Gobiidae: Teleostei), in the River Rhine, Germany. Journal of Applied Ichthyology, 27(6): 1399–1400.
- Nehring S., Steinhof J. (2015) First records of the invasive Amur sleeper, Perccottus glenii Dybowski, 1877 in German freshwaters: a need for realization of effective management measures to stop the invasion. BioInv. Rec., 4: 223-232.
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