List of equipment of the Malaysian Army
The Equipment of the Malaysian Army can be subdivided into: vehicle, aircraft, watercraft, infantry weapon, and clothing.
Ground Vehicles
Vehicle | Image | Type | Origin | Quantity | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tanks | ||||||
PT-91M Pendekar | Main battle tank | 48[1] | Armed with 125mm 2A46MS gun. | |||
Armoured personnel carrier/Infantry fighting vehicle (Tracked) | ||||||
ACV-300 Adnan | Armoured combat vehicle | 267[2] | Built locally by DefTech.The variants included Sharpshooter 25mm cannon,M2 Browning 12.7mm machine gun,81mm mortar, Dragon Fire 120mm mortar,Mk19 grenade,Baktar Shikan ATGM and support vehicle. | |||
K-200 KIFV | Armoured combat vehicle | 111[3] | The variants included M2 Browning 12.7mm machine gun, 81mm mortar and support vehicle.[4] | |||
Bandvagn 206 | Armoured all-terrain carrier | 80[5] | Armed with 7.62mm GPMG.[6][7] | |||
Armoured personnel carrier/Infantry fighting vehicle (Wheeled) | ||||||
AV8-Gempita (8x8) | Armoured combat vehicle | 257[8] | Built locally by DefTech.The variants included Denel LCT-30mm cannon,Sharpshooter 25mm cannon,12.7mm RCWS, Dragon Fire 120mm mortar,ZT3 Ingwe ATGM and support vehicle. | |||
SIBMAS (6x6) | Armoured fire support vehicle | 186[9] | 162 units armed with Cockerill 90mm gun and 24 as support vehicle. [10][11] | |||
Condor (4x4) | Armoured personnel carrier | 316[12][13][3][14] | Armed with 20mm cannon. Originally 460 units. Some were lost in the Battle of Mogadishu and others were used for peacekeeping missions in various countries. | |||
AV4-Lipanbara (4x4) | Armoured personnel carrier | 34[15] | Built locally by DefTech.About 200 AV-4 planned. Armed with M134D gatling gun.[15][16] | |||
Guardian (4x4) | Armoured personnel carrier | 9[17][18] | Used in peacekeeping missions in Lebanon. | |||
AV-VBL (4x4) | Artillery command vehicle | 10[19] | Armed with M2 Browning 12.7mm machine gun. Command vehicle of Astros II MLRS. | |||
Light armoured vehicle/Light assault vehicle | ||||||
URO VAMTAC | Multi-purpose armoured vehicle | 103+[20][21] | Multi-purpose armoured vehicle that is strongly similar to US-made Humvee. The variants include M134D gatling gun, M2 Browning 12.7mm machine gun, Mk19 grenade and Igla SAM or Starstreak SAM.[22][23] | |||
Weststar GK-M1 | Multi-purpose armoured vehicle | 88+[24] | Locally produced multi-purpose armoured vehicle that is strongly similar to US-made Humvee. Most of the vehicles are armed with M134D gatling gun or M2 Browning 12.7mm machine gun or Starstreak SAM[25][26][27] | |||
Mercedes-Benz G-Class | Multi-purpose/light assault vehicle | 84+[21] | 32 G Wagon installed with M2 Browning 12.7mm machine gun, 34 G Wagon installed with Mk19 grenade ,12 G Wagon installed with Metis-M ATGM and others are basic variant. | |||
Supacat ATMP | All Terrain Mobility Platform | unknown | Armed with 7.62mm GPMG and some used as mortar carrier.[28] | |||
Artillery | ||||||
Astros II MLRS | 300mm multiple launch rocket system | 54[29][19] | ||||
Denel G5 howitzer | 155mm towed artillery | 28[3] | ||||
OTO Melara Mod 56 | 105 mm towed artillery | 110[3][19] | ||||
M102 | 105 mm towed artillery | 40[30] | Used as a ceremonial purpose. | |||
LG1 | 105 mm towed artillery | 18[31] | ||||
Engineering/Utility | ||||||
SJ-09 | SJ-09 | Training tank | 1[19] | |||
WZT-4 | Armoured recovery vehicle | 6[19] | ||||
MID-M | Armoured engineering tank | 3[19] | ||||
PMC Leguan | PMC Leguan | Armoured vehicle launched bridge | 5[19] | |||
CNIM PFM | Vehicle launched bridge | unknown[32] | ||||
Volvo FMX | Volvo FMX | Heavy Recovery Vehicle | 2[33] | |||
IVECO M4012 | IVECO M4012 | Heavy Recovery Vehicle | 4[34] | |||
IVECO Eurotraker | IVECO Eurotraker | Tank transporter | 20[34] | |||
IVECO M4010 | Field ambulance | 19[34] | ||||
Land Rover Defender | Multi-purpose vehicle | unknown[35] | ||||
DefTech Handalan I/II | Handalan | Troop carrier truck | 2,260+[36] | |||
Ford Ranger | Troop carrier truck | unknown[37] |
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)
Aircraft | Image | Type | Origin | Quantity | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) | ||||||
CTRM Aludra | Patrol UAV | unknown | [38][39][40] | |||
Schiebel Camcopter S-100 | Patrol UAV | unknown | [41] |
Aircraft
Aircraft | Image | Versions | Origin | Role | Quantity | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Helicopters | ||||||
MD530 | MD530G | Light attack helicopter | (6)[42] | Six on order. Equipped with Thales Scorpion HMD and able to launch AGM-114 Hellfire | ||
AW109 | A109LUH | Scout helicopter | 10[43] | Armed with 20mm gun and/or rockets for area suppression missions.[19] | ||
Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King | S61A-4 Nuri | Transport helicopter / SAR | 14[44][45] | Transferred from Royal Malaysian Air Force. Armed with 12.7mm HMG. |
Weapons
Air Defence
Model | Image | Type | Versions | Origin | Quantity | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Surface-to-air missile (SAM) | ||||||
Rapier | SHORAD | Rapier 2000/Jernas | 15[46] | [47] | ||
Starstreak | SHORAD | ForceSHIELD System | 120[19] | [48][49] | ||
Starburst | MANPADS | 152mm fragmentation explosive | unknown | [48] | ||
Javelin | MANPADS | 76mm explosive | 60 | [19] | ||
9K38 Igla | MANPADS | 72mm explosive | 40 launchers, 382 missiles | [5][47] | ||
Anza | MANPADS | 72mm explosive | 600[50][51][47][52] | |||
FN-6 | MANPADS | 72mm explosive | 64[19] | [5][53][47] | ||
Anti-aircraft artillery | ||||||
Bofors | Anti-aircraft artillery | 40mm anti-aircraft artillery | 36[3][34] | |||
Oerlikon | Anti-aircraft artillery | 35mm anti-aircraft artillery | 28[3] |
Firearms
Model | Image | Type | Calibre | Origin | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pistols | ||||||
Beretta 92 | Semi-automatic pistol | 9×19mm Parabellum | Used by 10th Parachute Brigade and 21 Grup Gerak Khas (GGK). | |||
Browning High-Power | Semi-automatic pistol | 9×19mm Parabellum | Standard issue sidearms for senior-rank officers and special forces. | |||
Glock | Semi-automatic pistol | 9×19mm Parabellum | Issued to all infantry units as part of the Future Soldier programme. | |||
SIG Sauer P226 | Semi-automatic pistol | 9×19mm Parabellum | Used by 10th Parachute Brigade and 21 GGK. | |||
HS2000 | Semi-automatic pistol | 9×19mm Parabellum | Used by 10th Parachute Brigade | |||
Shotguns | ||||||
Benelli M4 Super 90 | Shotgun | 12 gauge |
Used by GGK. | |||
Franchi SPAS-12 | Shotgun | 12 gauge | Used by Royal Malay Regiment. | |||
Remington 870 | Shotgun | 12 gauge | Used by 10th Parachute Brigade and GGK. | |||
Submachine guns | ||||||
Heckler & Koch MP5 | Submachine gun | 9×19mm Parabellum | Standard army submachine gun.[5] Also used by 10th Parachute Brigade and Royal Mayal Regiment. Used in night operations, close quarters, hostage rescue, and escort. | |||
Assault rifles | ||||||
Colt M4 | Carbine | 5.56×45mm NATO | Standard issue rifle. Made under licence by SME Ordnance.[54] Used along with Steyr AUG. Under production. | |||
Steyr AUG | Assault rifle | 5.56×45mm NATO | Standard issue rifle. Made under licence by SME Ordnance. Used by Royal Intelligence Corps, Royal Malay Regiment and GGK. Used along with M4. | |||
Colt M16 | Assault rifle | 5.56×45mm NATO | Used by the Territorial Army / Rejimen Askar Wataniah and ceremonial. Virtually phased out. | |||
CAR-15 | Carbine | 5.56×45mm NATO | Used by 10th Parachute Brigade. | |||
Heckler & Koch HK33 | Assault rifle | 5.56×45mm NATO | Used by 10th Parachute Brigade. | |||
SG 552/553 | Assault rifle | 5.56×45mm NATO | Used by Royal Intelligence Corps and GGK. | |||
Colt CM901 | Battle rifle | 7.62×51mm NATO | Issued to specific infantry units | |||
Sniper rifles | ||||||
Barrett M95 | Anti-materiel rifle | 12.7×99mm NATO | Used by GGK.[55] | |||
Barrett M107 | Anti-materiel rifle | 12.7×99mm NATO | Used by 10th Parachute Brigade.[56] | |||
Accuracy International Arctic Warfare | Sniper rifle | .308 Winchester | Used by 10th Parachute Brigade and Royal Malay Regiment. | |||
DSR-1 | Sniper rifle | .308 Winchester | Standard issue sniper rifle. | |||
TRG-22 | Sniper rifle | .308 Winchester | Used by GGK.[57] | |||
MSG-90 | Sniper rifle | 7.62×51mm NATO | Used by GGK. | |||
Accuracy International AX308 | Sniper rifle | 7.62×51mm NATO | Standard issue sniper rifle.[58] | |||
Machine guns | ||||||
RPK-74 | Light machine gun | 5.45×39mm M74 | Used by GGK.[59] | |||
FN Minimi | Light machine gun | 5.56×45mm NATO | Belt-fed, but can be used with STANAG magazines. Standard issue LMG. | |||
FN MAG | General purpose machine gun | 7.62×51mm NATO | Standard general purpose machine gun. It can be attached to both navy assault vessels and tripods. | |||
HK21 | General-purpose machine gun | 7.62×51mm NATO | Standard issue GPMG for Territorial Army / Rejimen Askar Wataniah. | |||
M60 | General-purpose machine gun | 7.62×51mm NATO | M60E3 is used by GGK.[60] | |||
M134 | Gatling machine gun | 7.62×51mm NATO | Mounted on AV4-Lipanbara and A109 LUH. | |||
M2 Browning | Heavy machine gun | 12.7×99mm NATO | Standard issue HMG. Mounted on vehicles or tripods. | |||
Grenade-based weapons | ||||||
M79 grenade launcher | Grenade launcher | 40mm grenade | Used by GGK.[61] | |||
Mk 19 | Automatic grenade launcher | 40mm grenade | Belt-fed. | |||
Milkor MGL | Grenade launcher | 40mm grenade | Standard issue grenade launcher. | |||
M203 | Grenade launcher | 40mm grenade | Single-shot underbarrel grenade launcher. Attached to M4 and M16. | |||
M67 | Fragmentation grenade | |||||
M18 | Smoke grenade | |||||
M84 | Flashbang | |||||
Mortars | ||||||
L16 | Mortar | 81mm mortar | ||||
2B14 Podnos | Mortar | 82mm mortar | ||||
Dragon Fire | Heavy mortar | 120mm mortar | 16 2R2M for ACV-300 Adnan and AV-8 Gempita.[62][19] | |||
Anti-tank weapons | ||||||
M72 LAW | Anti-tank weapon | 66mm HEAT | Used by GGK and 10th Parachute Brigade.[63] | |||
NLAW | Anti-tank weapon | 150mm HEAT | Used by GGK and 10th Parachute Brigade.[64] | |||
AT4 | Anti-tank weapon | 84mm | Used by GGK.[65] | |||
Carl Gustaf | Anti-tank weapon | 84mm | Standard Issue Anti-Tank Weapon | |||
ERYX | Anti-tank guided missile | 137mm HEAT | Used by 10th Parachute Brigade.[5][66] | |||
Metis-M | Anti-tank guided missile | 130mm HEAT | [67] | |||
ZT3 Ingwe | Anti-tank guided missile | 127mm HEAT | Mounted on AV-8 Gempita.[68] | |||
Baktar-Shikan | Anti-tank guided missile | 120mm HEAT | Mounted on ACV-300 Adnan.[52] | |||
C90-CR (M3) | Rocket-propelled grenade | 90mm HEAT | [5] | |||
RPG-7 | Rocket-propelled grenade | 40mm HEAT | [69] | |||
M40 | Anti-tank recoilless rifle | 105mm |
Attire
Current attire | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Pattern name(s) | Pattern | Image | Notes | |
Celoreng Harimau Belang | ATM Celoreng Corak Digital woodland pattern or Harimau Belang Pattern 90 |
The Malaysian Armed Forces (Malay: Angkatan Tentera Malaysia, ATM) introduced the Uniform No.5 with new digital camo patterns during ATM's 80th Anniversary Parade on 21 September 2013. The new woodland pattern is well known as Fabrik Celoreng Corak Digital Tentera Darat is made from 65% cotton / 35% polyester ripstop fabrics. Its colour scheme consists of green (40%), beige (30%), dark brown (25%), and dark blue (5%).
Locally known as "Baju Celoreng Harimau Belang". Since there are black stripes on a 4-colour woodland background, also known as "Zebra Camo" or "Malay Tigerstripes". This camo was initially adopted by Malaysian Army 10th Para Brigade in Langkawi. | |||
Harimau Gurun desert pattern | It is a variant of Malay Tigerstripe Woodland pattern but with earth-brown stripes on a light green and sand-coloured background. Used by Malbatt, part of Malaysian Army peacekeeping corps in Lebanon under UN. | ||||
Physical Fitness Uniform |
Historical Equipment
Vehicles
Artillery
Procurement
To boost the security in eastern Sabah from the attacks by militants in the southern Philippines, especially in the Sulu Sea, the Malaysian government has purchased a total of six McDonnel Douglas MD-530G light attack helicopters from the United States for the Malaysian Army.[77] The locally manufactured AV-4 Lipanbara 4x4 armoured vehicles that were intended to be stationed in east Malaysia were also purchased after an agreement with a Thai company.[15][16] The United States reportedly agreed to transfer a total of 29 pieces of M109 howitzer artillery to the Malaysian Army but this deal cancelled at the last minute.[78][79] Malaysian defence company, Weststar Defence Industries and its subsidiary Global Komited, has partnered with a British air defence company, Thales for the distribution of surface-to-air missile to the Malaysian Army.[80][81] While another Malaysian company AVP Engineering has teamed up with South Korean-defence company Doosan DST to offer Black Fox 6x6 wheeled armoured vehicles if they were selected by the Malaysian government.[82] Malaysia also locally produce AV-8 Gempita 8x8 by DefTech company with technology assistance from Turkey. A Malaysian company, Aegis Malinnov also has recently made the country's first pistol that will be used as a major pistol for the army.[83] In the same year, The Etika Strategic, Rheinmetall and Otokar made an Agreement of Joint Venture Altay MBT.[84][85] There are also planned to replace the retired FV101 Scorpion and Alvis Stormer with the new armoured vehicle.[86]
See also
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