List of Japanese supercentenarians
Japanese supercentenarians are citizens, residents or emigrants from Japan who have attained or surpassed 110 years of age. As of January 2015, the Gerontology Research Group (GRG) had validated the longevity claims of 318 Japanese supercentenarians, most of them women.[1] The oldest Japanese person on record was Nabi Tajima, who died on 21 April 2018 aged 117 years, 260 days. Japan was also home to the world's oldest man ever, Jiroemon Kimura, who lived to age 116 years, 54 days.[2]
As of 16 August 2020, the oldest living person in Japan as well as the world is Kane Tanaka, born 2 January 1903, age 117 years, 227 days.[3]
100 oldest Japanese people
Deceased
Living
Entries without a number have not yet been validated by the GRG.
Rank | Name | Sex | Birth date | Death date | Age | Prefecture of birth | Prefecture of death or residence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Nabi Tajima[4] | F | 4 August 1900 | 21 April 2018 | 117 years, 260 days | Kagoshima | Kagoshima |
2 | Kane Tanaka[3] | F | 2 January 1903 | Living | 117 years, 227 days | Fukuoka | Fukuoka |
3 | Chiyo Miyako[4] | F | 2 May 1901 | 22 July 2018 | 117 years, 81 days | Wakayama | Kanagawa |
4 | Misao Okawa[4] | F | 5 March 1898 | 1 April 2015 | 117 years, 27 days | Osaka | Osaka |
5 | Tane Ikai[5] | F | 18 January 1879 | 12 July 1995 | 116 years, 175 days | Aichi | Aichi |
6 | Jiroemon Kimura[1] | M | 19 April 1897 | 12 June 2013 | 116 years, 54 days | Kyoto | Kyoto |
7 | Shimoe Akiyama[4] | F | 19 May 1903 | 29 January 2019 | 115 years, 255 days | (unknown) | Aichi |
8 | Shigeyo Nakachi[3] | F | 1 February 1905 | Living | 115 years, 197 days | Saga | Saga |
9 | Anonymous of Tokyo[4] | F | 15 March 1900 | 27 September 2015 | 115 years, 196 days | (unknown) | Tokyo |
10 | Shin Matsushita[4] | F | 30 March 1904 | 27 August 2019 | 115 years, 150 days | Miyagi | Miyagi |
11 | Koto Okubo[1][6] | F | 24 December 1897 | 12 January 2013 | 115 years, 19 days | Tokyo | Kanagawa |
12 | Chiyono Hasegawa[7] | F | 20 November 1896 | 2 December 2011 | 115 years, 12 days | Saga | Saga |
13 | Kama Chinen[8] | F | 10 May 1895 | 2 May 2010 | 114 years, 357 days | Okinawa | Okinawa |
14 | Mina Kitagawa[3] | F | 3 November 1905 | Living | 114 years, 287 days | Shiga | Shiga |
15 | Kiyoko Ishiguro[4] | F | 4 March 1901 | 5 December 2015 | 114 years, 276 days | Tokyo | Kanagawa |
16 | Yukie Hino[4] | F | 17 April 1902 | 13 January 2017 | 114 years, 271 days | (unknown) | Niigata |
17 | Hide Ohira[5] | F | 15 September 1880 | 9 May 1995 | 114 years, 236 days | Wakayama | Wakayama |
18 | Yone Minagawa[9] | F | 4 January 1893 | 13 August 2007 | 114 years, 221 days | Fukuoka | Fukuoka |
19 | Ura Koyama[5] | F | 30 August 1890 | 5 April 2005 | 114 years, 218 days | Hiroshima | Fukuoka |
20 | Iso Nakamura[4] | F | 23 April 1903 | 23 November 2017 | 114 years, 214 days | Ishikawa | Ishikawa |
21 | Mitsue Toyoda[4] | F | 15 February 1902 | 25 August 2016 | 114 years, 192 days | (unknown) | Ōita |
22 | Tase Matsunaga[5] | F | 11 May 1884 | 18 November 1998 | 114 years, 191 days | Niigata | Tokyo |
Kame Ganeko[4] | F | 10 April 1905 | 18 October 2019 | Okinawa | Okinawa | ||
24 | Yukichi Chuganji[5] | M | 23 March 1889 | 28 September 2003 | 114 years, 189 days | Fukuoka | Fukuoka |
25 | Kame Nakamura[10] | F | 8 March 1898 | 12 September 2012 | 114 years, 188 days | Okinawa | Okinawa |
26 | Mitoyo Kawate[5] | F | 15 May 1889 | 13 November 2003 | 114 years, 182 days | Hiroshima | Hiroshima |
27 | Toshie Yorimitsu[4] | F | 30 September 1901 | 28 February 2016 | 114 years, 151 days | Kōchi | Okinawa |
28 | Tae Ito[4] | F | 11 July 1903 | 13 November 2017 | 114 years, 125 days | Iwate | Iwate |
29 | Chiyo Shiraishi[11] | F | 6 August 1895 | 19 November 2009 | 114 years, 105 days | Fukushima | Ibaraki |
30 | Asa Takii[5] | F | 28 April 1884 | 31 July 1998 | 114 years, 94 days | Hiroshima | Hiroshima |
31 | Waka Shirahama[5] | F | 23 March 1878 | 16 June 1992 | 114 years, 85 days | Kagoshima | Miyazaki |
32 | Suekiku Miyanaga[5] | F | 7 April 1884 | 20 June 1998 | 114 years, 74 days | Kagoshima | Kagoshima |
33 | Shige Hirooka[7] | F | 16 January 1897 | 29 March 2011 | 114 years, 72 days | (unknown) | Osaka |
34 | Tomoe Iwata[4] | F | 25 March 1904 | 13 April 2018 | 114 years, 19 days | Iwate | Iwate |
35 | Tane Yonekura[4] | F | 2 May 1904 | 19 May 2018 | 114 years, 17 days | (unknown) | Kagoshima |
36 | Kura Bingo[4] | F | 20 October 1905 | 31 October 2019 | 114 years, 11 days | (unknown) | Nara |
37 | Yoshiyo Bessho[4] | F | 1 April 1904 | 8 April 2018 | 114 years, 7 days | Okayama | Okayama |
38 | Hatsue Ono[10] | F | 31 October 1898 | 17 October 2012 | 113 years, 352 days | Iwate | Hokkaidō |
39 | Yasu Akino[5] | F | 1 March 1885 | 12 February 1999 | 113 years, 348 days | Shizuoka | Shizuoka |
40 | Kimi Asanuma[4] | F | 3 November 1905 | 22 August 2019 | 113 years, 292 days | (unknown) | Tokyo |
41 | Tsuneyo Toyonaga[12] | F | 21 May 1894 | 22 February 2008 | 113 years, 277 days | Kochi | Kōchi |
42 | Tomoji Tanabe[11] | M | 18 September 1895 | 19 June 2009 | 113 years, 274 days | Miyazaki | Miyazaki |
43 | Mitsue Nagasaki[1] | F | 18 September 1899 | 17 June 2013 | 113 years, 272 days | Kumamoto | Hiroshima |
44 | Shizue Nagata[4] | F | 25 July 1903 | 12 April 2017 | 113 years, 261 days | (unknown) | Kumamoto |
Teru Oshiro[13] | F | 10 May 1904 | 26 January 2018 | Okinawa | Okinawa | ||
45 | Hatsuno Goto[4] | F | 1 September 1903 | 15 May 2017 | 113 years, 256 days | Niigata | Tokyo |
46 | Tsurue Amou[4] | F | 1 March 1904 | 6 November 2017 | 113 years, 250 days | (unknown) | Tokushima |
47 | Anonymous of Fukuoka[3] | F | 17 December 1906 | Living | 113 years, 243 days | (unknown) | Fukuoka |
48 | Hisa Arai[4] | F | 10 September 1904 | 4 May 2018 | 113 years, 236 days | Gifu | Gifu |
49 | Shitsu Nakano[9] | F | 1 January 1894 | 19 August 2007 | 113 years, 230 days | Fukuoka | Fukuoka |
50 | Hama Yasukawa[3] | F | 19 January 1907 | Living | 113 years, 210 days | (unknown) | Hyogo |
51 | Tsukimi Kishi[4] | F | 31 August 1905 | 19 March 2019 | 113 years, 200 days | Tochigi | Tochigi |
52 | Masazō Nonaka[4] | M | 25 July 1905 | 20 January 2019 | 113 years, 179 days | Hokkaidō | Hokkaidō |
53 | Kiku Usami[4] | F | 1 September 1904 | 26 February 2018 | 113 years, 178 days | (unknown) | Niigata |
54 | Masa Iseri[4] | F | 19 September 1902 | 5 March 2016 | 113 years, 168 days | (unknown) | Kumamoto |
55 | Koito Furukawa[1] | F | 8 May 1901 | 11 October 2014 | 113 years, 156 days | (unknown) | Tokushima |
56 | Katsue Hiraishi[4] | F | 9 June 1904 | 6 November 2017 | 113 years, 150 days | Tokushima | Tokushima |
57 | Tame Yamaguchi[3] | F | 20 March 1907 | Living | 113 years, 149 days | Kagoshima | Miyazaki |
58 | Yoshino Tanaka[1] | F | 3 March 1900 | 30 July 2013 | 113 years, 149 days | Okinawa | Nagasaki |
59 | Terue Ashida[1] | F | 20 September 1899 | 15 February 2013 | 113 years, 148 days | Hyōgo | Hyōgo |
60 | Kesa Yamada[3] | F | 30 March 1907 | Living | 113 years, 139 days | Gunma | Gunma |
61 | Komiya Miyazaki[7] | F | 20 August 1897 | 4 January 2011 | 113 years, 137 days | (unknown) | Hiroshima |
62 | Mise Ito[5] | F | 6 November 1890 | 18 March 2004 | 113 years, 133 days | Shizuoka | Shizuoka |
63 | Jun Kitamasu[1] | F | 2 March 1900 | 11 July 2013 | 113 years, 131 days | Hiroshima | Hiroshima |
64 | Katsuko Nakajima[3] | F | 8 April 1907 | Living | 113 years, 130 days | (unknown) | Osaka |
65 | Kaku Yamanaka[12] | F | 11 December 1894 | 5 April 2008 | 113 years, 116 days | Aichi | Aichi |
Motome Hirata[4] | F | 12 August 1906 | 6 December 2019 | Nagano[14] | Chiba | ||
67 | Fusa Tatsumi[3] | F | 25 April 1907 | Living | 113 years, 113 days | (unknown) | Osaka |
68 | Sue Utagawa[5] | F | 19 January 1884 | 4 May 1997 | 113 years, 105 days | Yamaguchi | Yamaguchi |
69 | Niwa Kawamoto[5] | F | 5 August 1863 | 16 November 1976 | 113 years, 103 days | (unknown) | Shiga |
70 | Tome Takaoka[10] | F | 1 January 1899 | 12 April 2012 | 113 years, 102 days | Osaka | Ibaraki |
71 | Masayo Ito[4] | F | 1 October 1902 | 6 January 2016 | 113 years, 97 days | (unknown) | Miyagi |
72 | Kame Takamiyagi[10] | F | 10 June 1899 | 10 September 2012 | 113 years, 92 days | Okinawa | Okinawa |
73 | Natsuyo Kinase[4] | F | 30 October 1906 | 26 January 2020 | 113 years, 88 days | Miyagi | Kanagawa |
74 | Chiyono Ohta[8] | F | 1 November 1896 | 25 January 2010 | 113 years, 85 days | Miyagi | Miyagi |
75 | Sumie Yabune[3] | F | 5 February 1907 | 23 April 2020 | 113 years, 78 days | Wakayama | Wakayama |
76 | Kano Ebara[3] | F | 30 March 1907 | 14 June 2020 | 113 years, 76 days | (unknown) | Okayama |
77 | Yoshi Baba[3] | F | 3 June 1907 | Living | 113 years, 74 days | (unknown) | Yamanashi |
78 | Mie Ishiguro[5] | F | 2 June 1888 | 14 August 2001 | 113 years, 73 days | Hokkaidō | Hokkaidō |
79 | Hina Shikawatari[10] | F | 1 January 1899 | 15 February 2012 | 113 years, 45 days | (unknown) | Ishikawa |
80 | Kuni Onose[4] | F | 31 December 1904 | 5 February 2018 | 113 years, 36 days | (unknown) | Ibaraki |
81 | Yoshino Ide[11] | F | 1 January 1896 | 28 January 2009 | 113 years, 27 days | (unknown) | Hyōgo |
82 | Ito Konno Kinase[5] | F | 31 December 1889 | 24 January 2003 | 113 years, 24 days | Fukushima | United States |
83 | Tase Hayasaka[5] | F | 1 July 1885 | 23 July 1998 | 113 years, 22 days | Miyagi | Niigata |
84 | Tane Shimada[4] | F | 25 September 1903 | 16 October 2016 | 113 years, 21 days | (unknown) | Saitama |
85 | Kou Iijima[11] | F | 25 March 1896 | 22 March 2009 | 112 years, 362 days | (unknown) | Chiba |
Kitsuyo Yamamoto[4] | F | 12 March 1902 | 9 March 2015 | (unknown) | Shimane | ||
87 | Chitetsu Watanabe[3] | M | 5 March 1907 | 23 February 2020 | 112 years, 355 days | Niigata | Niigata |
88 | Yaoe Koda[7] | F | 1 July 1898 | 9 June 2011 | 112 years, 343 days | Kochi | Kōchi |
89 | Sugino Tamai[4] | F | 9 March 1902 | 14 February 2015 | 112 years, 342 days | Shiga | Hyōgo |
90 | Matsu Kayo[5] | F | 9 January 1886 | 13 December 1998 | 112 years, 338 days | Okinawa | Okinawa |
91 | Chikao Beppu[8] | F | 28 March 1897 | 17 February 2010 | 112 years, 326 days | Kagoshima | Kagoshima |
92 | Toyo Endo[5] | F | 13 February 1892 | 3 January 2005 | 112 years, 325 days | Shizuoka | Shizuoka |
93 | Kikue Tanaka[3] | F | 25 February 1907 | 15 January 2020 | 112 years, 324 days | Kagoshima | Kagoshima |
94 | Matsuno Oikawa[5] | F | 20 February 1889 | 3 January 2002 | 112 years, 317 days | Iwate | Iwate |
95 | Hanae Kimura[1] | F | 8 August 1901 | 16 June 2014 | 112 years, 312 days | (unknown) | Tokushima |
Yasutaro Koide[4] | M | 13 March 1903 | 19 January 2016 | Fukui | Aichi | ||
97 | Yoki Yonehara[5] | F | 2 March 1892 | 4 January 2005 | 112 years, 308 days | Shimane | Shimane |
98 | Hiro Nakae[7] | F | 20 October 1898 | 19 August 2011 | 112 years, 303 days | (unknown) | Hiroshima |
99 | Suma Tamagawa[7] | F | 14 March 1899 | 23 December 2011 | 112 years, 284 days | Iwate | Iwate |
100 | Yoneno Kouno[4] | F | 7 August 1902 | 24 April 2015 | 112 years, 260 days | (unknown) | Ehime |
Mine Suzuki[4] | F | 26 March 1905 | 11 December 2017 | (unknown) | Chiba |
Biographies
Denzo Ishizaki
Denzo Ishizaki (石崎 伝蔵, Ishizaki Denzō, 20 October 1886 – 29 April 1999) was for a short time Japan's oldest living person and the world's oldest living man, from February to April 1999, and when he died the oldest Japanese man ever until being surpassed by Yukichi Chuganji on 30 September 2001.[15] A former elementary school teacher and town assembly member, Ishizaki lived in Kansago, Ibaraki Prefecture, where he died of multiple organ failure on 29 April 1999 at the age of 112 years, 191 days.[16]
Nabi Tajima
Nabi Tajima (田島 ナビ, Tajima Nabi, 4 August 1900 – 21 April 2018)[17][18][19] followed Violet Brown as the world's oldest person for 217 days after 16 September 2017. She was the last known surviving person from the 19th century.[20] She died at age 117 years and 260 days and is the third-oldest person ever. Tajima is the oldest Asian to be validated by modern standards[21] and the last person that is validated as a Lost Generation person to die.[22]
Tajima was born and died on the small island of Kikaijima, about halfway between Okinawa and the main Japanese islands. Her husband, Tominishi Tajima (田島 富二子), died at the age of 93 in 1991.[23][24] She had nine children, seven sons and two daughters,[23] and in September 2017 she was reported to have had around 160 descendants, including great-great-great-grandchildren.[25] She stated that her longevity was due to sleeping soundly and eating delicious food.[20] Guinness World Records was planning to certify Tajima as the world’s oldest person, but she died at a nursing home in Kikai City before they could do so.[26][27]
Masazō Nonaka
Masazō Nonaka (野中 正造, Nonaka Masazō, 25 July 1905 – 20 January 2019) was, at the time of his death, Japan's oldest living man since October 2016,[28] and the world's oldest living man since January 2018.[29] Nonaka was also the oldest person ever born in Hokkaido.
Nonaka had two brothers and three sisters; he married Hatsuno Nonaka in 1931. They had five children, of whom three were living as of January 2019.[30] He ran the family onsen, which opened in 1905, and spent most of his time in a wheelchair, crediting his longevity to eating sweets and relaxing in the hot springs.[31][32] Nonaka died at home of natural causes, at 1:30am on 20 January 2019, aged 113 years, 179 days.[30][33]
See also
Notes
References
- Wikkerink, Marco; Kroczek, Waclaw Jan (1 January 2015). "GRG Database by Nation". Gerontology Research Group. Retrieved 8 November 2018.
- いつまでも「輝く宝」で 木村次郎右衛門さん告別式 [Jiroemon Kimura's funeral – a sparkling jewel forever]. Kyoto Shimbun (in Japanese). 14 June 2013. Archived from the original on 15 June 2013. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
- Epstein, Louis; Young, Robert; Adams, Johnny; Muir, Mark (17 April 2020). "GRG World Supercentenarian Rankings List – Validated Living Supercentenarians". Gerontology Research Group. Retrieved 17 April 2020.
- Epstein, Louis; Young, Robert; Adams, Johnny; Muir, Mark (6 January 2020). "GRG World Supercentenarian Rankings List – Validated Deceased Supercentenarians". Gerontology Research Group. Retrieved 7 January 2020.
- "Verified supercentenarian cases – Japan". GRG. 10 April 2007. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
- "World's oldest woman dies at 115 in Japan". Fox News. Associated Press. 13 January 2013. Retrieved 19 November 2018.
- "Deaths for 2011 (in Chronological Order)". GRG. 17 November 2014. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
- "Deaths for 2010 (in Chronological Order)". GRG. 18 September 2014. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
- "Deaths for 2007 (in Chronological Order)". GRG. 24 September 2014. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
- "Deaths for 2012 (in Chronological Order)". GRG. 4 November 2014. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
- "Deaths for 2009 (in Chronological Order)". GRG. 3 December 2014. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
- "Deaths for 2008 (in Chronological Order)". GRG. 1 July 2013. Archived from the original on 5 July 2015. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
- 113歳、大城テルさん死去 沖縄県内最高齢 [Mrs. Teru Ohiro died at 113, the oldest person in Okinawa Prefecture]. Ryūkyū Shimpō (in Japanese). 29 January 2018. Retrieved 19 November 2018.
- https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2019/04/c7a66c879392-feature-from-meiji-to-reiwa-japans-centenarians-provide-window-to-past.html
- "Deaths Elsewhere - Denzo Ishizaki". The Baltimore Sun. 2 May 1999. Retrieved 14 September 2015.
- "DENZO ISHIZAKI". Orlando Sentinel. 30 April 1999. Retrieved 14 September 2015.
- Schumann, Rebecka (9 June 2014). "Misao Okawa, The World's Oldest Woman, And 39 Other Female Supercentenarians". International Business Times. Retrieved 7 July 2015.
- "Worlds oldest age 117-year-old Tashima Navi died". Archived from the original on 21 April 2018. Retrieved 1 April 2019.
- Guinness World Records 2015. Guinness World Records. 11 September 2014. p. 77. ISBN 978-1-9088-4370-8.
- Daniel Politi, The Last Known Person Born in the 19th Century Dies in Japan at 117, Slate Magazine, 22 April 2018.
- "Japanese woman becomes 3rd oldest person in history". BNO News. 9 April 2018. Retrieved 10 April 2018.
- Lekach, Sasha (16 September 2017). "World's oldest person dies, giving title to Japanese supercentenarian". TravelWireNews. Archived from the original on 24 March 2018. Retrieved 18 September 2017.
- 「ナビばあちゃんちばりよー」/喜界町の田島さんに県祝い状 ["Grandma Nabi" - Kikai City holds provincial celebration for Mrs. Tajima] (in Japanese). 16 September 2015. Retrieved 25 November 2015.
- 子孫140人…発酵飲料好み、よく食べ 国内最高齢117歳の田島ナビさん (in Japanese)
- 117歳 世界一へ県民栄誉検討 田島ナビさんを知事訪問 鹿児島県喜界町 Archived 28 October 2017 at Archive.today (in Japanese)
- World’s oldest woman misses record, The World News, 22 April 2018
- Horton, Alex (22 April 2018). "The world's oldest person died at 117. She was the last known person born in the 19th century". The Washington Post. Retrieved 8 November 2018.
- 国内最高齢112歳の男性死去 東京の吉田正光さん. 産経ニュース (in Japanese). 産経新聞. 15 December 2016. Retrieved 12 April 2018.
- http://www.grg.org/GRGNews2019.html
- Japan’s Masazo Nonaka, declared world’s oldest living man in 2018, dies aged 113
- "World's oldest man revealed as 112-year-old Masazo Nonaka". news.sky.com. Retrieved 11 April 2018.
- "The Key to Longevity for the World's Oldest Man Alive? Sumo Wrestling and Hot Springs". Time. Associated Press. 11 April 2018. Archived from the original on 14 April 2018. Retrieved 10 November 2018.
- "World's Oldest Man, Who Loved Sweets and Lived at a Hot Springs Inn, Dies in Japan at 113". PEOPLE.com. Retrieved 30 January 2019.