Hull Trains
Hull Trains[1] is an open access operator in England owned by FirstGroup.[2] It operates long-distance services between Hull/Beverley and London King's Cross. It has a track-access agreement until December 2029. At the end of March 2020, Hull Trains temporarily suspended all services due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[3] Hull Trains has now announced they will resume service from 21 August 2020.[4]
A Class 802 Paragon at London King's Cross in 2019 | |||
Overview | |||
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Franchise(s) | Open access operator Not subject to franchising 25 September 2000 – December 2029 | ||
Main region(s) | Hull and Selby Railway East Coast Main Line | ||
Fleet size | 5 Class 802 Paragons | ||
Parent company | FirstGroup | ||
Reporting mark | HT | ||
Other | |||
Website | www | ||
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Hull Trains: Beverley & Hull to London | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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History
In 1999, there was only one through train per day each way between Hull and London King's Cross, GNER's Hull Executive. In May 1999, former British Rail managers Mike Jones and John Nelson lodged an application to operate an open access service through their Renaissance Trains business.[5] A joint venture was formed with GB Railways taking an 80% shareholding and Jones and Nelson each holding 10%.[6][7][8]
In December 1999, a four-year track access agreement was granted by the Office of Rail Regulation with operations commencing on 25 September 2000.[9][10][11] In September 2002, the access agreement was extended for ten years.[12]
In August 2003, GB Railway's shareholding was included in the sale of the business to FirstGroup.[13][14][15][16]
In June 2008, Hull Trains was rebranded as First Hull Trains, adopting FirstGroup's corporate blue, pink and white colours.[17] In January 2009, the access rights were extended until December 2014,[18] and in February 2010 was further extended until December 2016.[19] It was later extended until December 2019.[20]
In August 2014, FirstGroup purchased the remaining 20% shareholding. In 2015, it resumed trading as Hull Trains. In March 2016, First Hull Trains obtained approval for a further 10 year open access agreement until 2029,[21] allowing them to proceed with ordering five Class 802 electro-diesel multiple-units which had been announced by the operator on 3 September 2015.[22][23]
Services
Hull Trains | |||
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Route | tpd | Intermediate stops | |
London King's Cross to Hull | 5 | Stevenage, Grantham, Retford, Doncaster, Selby, Howden, Brough 4 trains per day on Sundays. Stevenage served by 2 trains per day on Sundays for set down southbound / 1 train per day pick up northbound only. | |
London King's Cross to Beverley | 2 | Stevenage, Grantham, Retford, Doncaster, Selby, Howden, Brough, Hull, Cottingham 1tpd at weekends and selected Bank Holidays. Retford not called at on 1st Saturday southbound service. |
Hull Trains operates up to five daily return services between Hull and London King's Cross on weekdays and a twice daily service between Beverley and King's Cross. On weekends there are five daily services between Hull and King's Cross only.
Hull Trains commenced running three services per day on 25 September 2000. In December 2002 a fourth daily service commenced, in May 2004 a fifth, in May 2005 a sixth, and later a seventh.[24][25]
On 4 February 2015, one service per weekday was extended from Hull to Beverley in each direction.[26] In December 2015, one service was extended to Beverley on weekends.[27][28] In May 2019, a further service in each direction was extended from Hull to Beverley.[29][30][31]
Expansion proposals
In 2008, First Hull Trains applied for track access rights to run services between Harrogate and London King's Cross via York under the First Harrogate Trains banner and from Cleethorpes to King's Cross via Lincoln and Spalding.[32][33][34] In January 2009, the Office of Rail Regulation released its decisions on the ECML route planning and rejected First Harrogate Trains' application.[35]
Rolling stock
Current fleet
In September 2015, Hull Trains announced a £60 million order for five new 5-car bi-mode high-speed trains from Hitachi with seating for 320 people.[36][37] In its proposed track access application, Hull Trains confirmed that these would be Class 802s.[38] In August 2019, Hull Trains announced they would branding their new trains as the 'Paragon' fleet.[39] The first unit entered service on 5 December 2019 with the Class 180 fleet not seeing service again following service suspension on 19 March 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[40]
In the Class 802 units, Coach A is standard seating with wheelchair accommodation, Coach B and Coach C are both standard seating, Coach D is both standard and first class seating and Coach E is completely first class seating with wheelchair accommodation.[41] The units do not have a cafe bar compared to the Class 180 units in response to customer requests for a trolley service for more seating.[42]
Trainset | Class | Image | Type | Top speed | Number | Carriages | Routes operated | Built | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
mph | km/h | ||||||||
Hitachi AT300 | Class 802 Paragon | Bi-mode multiple unit | 125 | 200 | 5 | 5 | Beverley/Hull – London King's Cross | 2017-20 | |
Past fleet
Hull Trains began operations with 3-car Class 170 Turbostars hired from sister GB Railways company Anglia Railways. There was at least one occurrence of an Anglia Railways Class 86 and Mark 2 set operating as far as Doncaster.[43][44]
When the Strategic Rail Authority changed its policy on allowing train operating company assets to be hired out, Hull Trains needed to acquire its own fleet. It ordered four 3-car Class 170 Turbostars, the first entering service in March 2004.[45] These were intended only as an interim solution as four 4-car Class 222 Pioneers were ordered at the same time, but because the former were part of a speculative order already placed by Porterbrook they would be available in time.[46][47][48][49]
The Class 170 Turbostars entered service in March 2004.[45] It was planned that after being replaced, they would then be used on new services, but these services were never introduced, so the Class 170 trains were transferred to First ScotRail.[50][51] The Class 222 Pioneers entered service from May 2005.[52][53]
In January 2007, a Class 222 Pioneer was damaged when it was dropped off a maintenance jack; it would ultimately take two years to repair.[54][55] After making do with only three trains, in January 2008 a Class 86 was hired from the AC Locomotive Group to haul a set of Mark 3s hired from Cargo-D for weekend London King's Cross to Doncaster services.[56][57][58]
The first set of Class 180 Adelante units entered service with First Hull Trains in April 2008, which allowed the current locomotive-hauled fleet and Class 222 Pioneer trains in the fleet at the time to be transferred elsewhere.[59] Later in 2008 another two were leased to release the Class 222 Pioneers for transfer to East Midlands Trains in 2009.[60][61]
The Class 180s helped First Hull Trains gain more capacity by an extra carriage, but when the units first arrived they were plagued by technical difficulties, and a period of poor reliability for the company followed. However, First Hull Trains has improved reliability dramatically since their introduction. The units have also been given a refresh internally with new seat covers and a deep clean. New catering facilities for first class have also been provided, and externally the units have been repainted in FirstGroup's neon blue livery.
Following further reliability problems being encountered with the Class 180s, an InterCity 125 HST set was hired from Great Western Railway in February 2019.[62] In April 2019, Hull Trains introduced another HST to their network following more reliability problems.[63] Both of these HST sets returned to GWR in December 2019.
Trainset | Class | Image | Built | Number | Withdrawn | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Loco-Hauled Stock | ||||||
Class 86 | 1965–1966 | 1 | 2008 | Replaced by Class 180 Adelante and stored | ||
Mark 3 | 1975–1988 | 5 | ||||
Driving Van Trailer | 1988 | 1 | ||||
InterCity 125 | Class 43 | 1975–1982 | 2 sets formed of 5 carriages each | 2019 | Following unreliability issues of the Adelantes, 2 HST sets formed of 5 carriages each were temporarily hired in from Great Western Railway. Following the introduction of the new Paragon fleet in late 2019, both of the 2 HST sets have now returned to GWR. | |
Mark 3 | 1975–1988 | |||||
Multiple Unit | ||||||
Bombardier Turbostar | Class 170 | 1999–2004 | 4 | 2005 | Replaced by Class 222 Pioneer and transferred to First ScotRail | |
Bombardier Voyager | Class 222 Pioneer | 2005 | 2009 | Replaced by Class 180 Adelante and transferred to East Midlands Trains | ||
Alstom Coradia | Class 180 Adelante | 2000-2001 | 2020 | Replaced by Class 802 Paragon and transferred to East Midlands Railway | ||
Depots
Maintenance of the Class 180 Adelantes was undertaken at Old Oak Common Depot alongside First Great Western's fleet until this depot closed in 2018.[64][65] Two sets (or occasionally three if there were no sets on maintenance) were stabled and serviced each night in Hull sidings by Hull Trains staff (where there were usually two fitters on at night to undertake basic fault repair and diagnostics) with fuelling and emptying of toilet tanks being undertaken at Arriva Rail North's Botanic Gardens TMD. The third service set was stabled at either Bounds Green or Old Oak Common as service requirements dictated. A day fitter was based at Hull from Bombardier at Crofton TMD. The Class 802s are maintained by Hitachi at Doncaster.
References
- Companies House extract company no 3715410 Hull Trains Company Limited
- FirstGroup plc Annual Report 2015
- "Coronavirus | Hull Trains". Hull Trains. First Hull Trains. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
- Clinnick, Richard (31 July 2020). "Hull Trains to return to the mainline". Retrieved 31 July 2020.
- "New operator plans London-Hull trains" Rail issue 357 19 May 1999 page 5
- "Joint venture for London-Hull trains" Rail issue 365 8 September 1999 page 8
- "GB buys into Hull Trains" Rail Business Intelligence issue 111 30 September 1999 page 5
- "Renaissance and GB Railways join to form Hull Trains Co" Rail Express issue 41 October 1999 page 7
- "Hull Trains – Three services just the start" Rail issue 374 12 January 2000 page 5
- "New link launched from Hull to London" Rail issue 392 20 September 2000 page 14
- Happy 10th Birthday for Hull Trains Archived 16 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine Rail Express 23 September 2010
- Ten Year Access Granted Hull Trains 18 June 2002
- Hull Trains Company Limited Annual Accounts 2002
- GB Rail Offer Unconditional FirstGroup 14 August 2003
- "First Group buys GB for $22million" The Railway Magazine issue 1229 September 2003 page 10
- "GB Railways is bought by First Group for £22 million" Rail Express issue 88 September 2003 page 8
- The Pioneer Issue seven Archived 21 November 2008 at the Wayback Machine. First Hull Trains Magazine Spring 2008.
- ORR announces its proposed decision on East Coast Main Line track access applications Office of Rail Regulation 29 January 2009
- ORR Approves East Coast Main Line track access applications Office of Rail Regulation 11 February 2010
- First Hull Trains records a record year and secures three year extension to run services until 2019 First Hull Trains 20 January 2015
- "First Hull Trains track access extended until 2029". European Railway Review. 23 March 2016. Retrieved 6 April 2016.
- "Electrification delays force Hull Trains to go bi-mode" Railway Magazine issue 781 19 August 2015 page 14
- "Hull Trains plans bi-mode fleet" Modern Railways issue 804 September 2015 page 9
- "Hull Trains starts fifth London train" Rail issue 486 28 April 2004 page 13
- "Six trans a day for HT" Rail issue 515 8 June 2005 page 13
- MP delighted at new direct train service from Beverley to London First Hull Trains 3 February 2015
- "Hull Trains proposes weekends to Beverley" Rail issue 785 14 October 2015 page 11
- Burton, James (5 December 2015). "New weekend service for direct rail link to capital". Hull Daily Mail. p. 2. ISSN 1741-3419.
- "Application to the Office of Rail Regulation for a passenger track access agreement, or amendment to a passenger track access agreement under sections 17-22A of the Railways Act 1993" (PDF). orr.gov.uk. Retrieved 17 April 2019.
- "Hull Trains to run Additional services". Insider Media Limited 13 May 2019. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
- More HT services for Beverley Today's Railways UK issue 211 July 2019 page 16
- Hull Trains – Track Access Rights on the East coast Main Line Archived 25 June 2008 at the Wayback Machine Office of the Rail Regulator 19 March 2008
- "Three companies want East Coast paths" Today's Railways UK issue 78 June 2008 page 6
- "Hull Trains applies to serve Harrogate four times a day" Rail issue 594 18 June 2008 page 12
- "Grand Northern set for Bradford" Rail issue 611 11 February 2009 page 20
- Clinnick, Richard (3 July 2019). "Hull Trains expect November start for new Class 802/3s". Rail. No. 882. Peterborough: Bauer Media. p. 32. ISSN 0953-4563.
- "Hull rail firm to buy 140mph trains". BBC News. 3 September 2015. Retrieved 8 September 2015.
- "3.2". Proposed Track Access Contract Between Network Rail Infrastructure Limited and Hull Trains Company Limited under Section 17 of the Railways Act 1993 (PDF) (Report). Office of Rail and Road. 7 October 2015. p. 8. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
- "Hull Trains reveals name of new fleet". www.hulltrains.co.uk. Retrieved 28 August 2019.
- "Hull Trains debuts Hitachi-built Paragon trainsets". Business Traveller. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
- "The Benefits of Travelling with Us | Hull Trains". www.hulltrains.co.uk. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
- "New High Speed Trains | Paragon | Hull Trains". www.hulltrains.co.uk. Retrieved 3 January 2020.
- "Hull Trains uses Anglia 86 on ECML after 170 failure" Rail issue 428 6 February 2002 page 53
- "GB Rail runs Class 86 and push-pull set on ECML" The Railway Magazine issue 1211 March 2002 page 33
- "Hull Trains takes 170s" Rail issue 485 14 April 2004 page 29
- "New Trains for Hull Trains As Company Announces Million Investment" (Press release). Hull Trains. 20 September 2002. Archived from the original on 24 January 2003.
- " Hull Trains buys 222s and 170s from Bombardier" Rail issue 445 2 October 2002 page 9
- "Hull Trains goes for Voyager-style units" The Railway Magazine issue 1219 November 2002 page 9
- "New trains for Hull Trains" Entrain issue 11 November 2002 page 15
- "Hull Trains Class 170s heading for Scotland" The Railway Magazine issue 1244 page 64
- "Hull Trains Class 170s now in Scotland" Rail issue 516 22 June 2005 page 10
- "Hull Trains' 125mph Pioneer starts East Coast service" Rail issue 515 8 June 2012 page 8
- "Hull Trains" The Railway Magazine issue 1252 August 2005 page 95
- "Hull Trains short of stock as unit falls from jacks" Rail issue 558 31 January 2007 page 15
- "Hull Trains Pioneer damaged after liftng jack collapses" The Railway Magazine issue 1271 March 2007 page 11
- "Hull Trains presses 86101 into action" Rail issue 576 10 October 2007 page 20
- "Preserved 86 enters service with Hull Trains" Railway Magazine issue 584 30 January 2008 page 11
- "Hull Trains replaces Class 86 with Class 180" The Railway Magazine issue 1286 June 2008 page 74
- "Hull Trains takes delivery of first 180" Rail issue 588 26 March 2008 page 62
- "Hull Trains to go all Adelante" Rail Express issue 153 February 2009 page 4
- "222/1s for EMT" Today's Railways UK issue 86 February 2009 page 57
- HST enters service with Hull Trains Rail Express issue 265 April 2019 page 79
- "Hull Trains to maintain Adelantes at Old Oak" Rail issue 639 10 March 2010 page 28
- "Old Oak to maintain Adelantes" The Railway Magazine issue 1309 May 2010 page 81