David Rotenberg (author)

David Charles Rotenberg, usually known as David Rotenberg, is a Canadian author and professor emeritus of theatre studies at York University, where he taught graduate students for over 25 years,[1][3] as well at the Professional Actors Lab in Toronto, which he founded as the artistic director.[4] David Rotenberg has been referred to as one of Canada's "most notable acting teachers and coaches,"[5] and may be the nation's best known master acting teacher.[6] During the formative part of his career, he was a theatre director in New York City and staged two Broadway shows,[7] returning to Toronto in 1987.[8] In 1994, he directed the first Canadian play to be staged in the People's Republic of China,[4][9] which inspired his career as a novelist, beginning with the five Zhong Fong mysteries set in modern Shanghai as well as the historical fiction novel Shanghai.[9] After writing a series of speculative thrillers set in The Junction, Toronto,[10] He began a science fiction series in 2017.

David Rotenberg
Born	1950?[note 1] Toronto
Occupation	Theatre professor, director, acting teacher, novelist, playwright, screenwriter
Residence	Toronto
Nationality	Canadian
Education	M.F.A. (Yale), B.A. (Toronto)
Alma mater	University of Toronto
Genre	Detective fiction, historical fiction, thriller, science fiction
Notable works	Zhong Fong mysteries Shanghai The Junction Chronicles
Years active	1971-
Spouse	Susan Santiago
Children	Elizabeth Sara (Beth) • Joe
Parents	Dr. Cyril Rotenberg Gertrude Rotenberg
Relatives	(brothers) Lawrence • Robert • Matthew (grandparents) Max • Sarah
Website
www.davidrotenberg.com

Early life and education

David Charles Rotenberg[11] was born and raised in Toronto,[8] with three brothers (Lawrence, Robert (Bobby), and Matthew)[12] sons of Jewish parents Dr. Cyril Rotenberg,[12] a physician, and Gertrude Ruth (Gertie) Rotenberg, described as a "woman of initiative, of new ideas and steady values."[13] David Rotenberg attended the University of Toronto and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts.[1][3] He left Toronto in 1971.[10]

Younger brother Robert studied at the University of Toronto, Osgoode Hall and the London School of Economics,[14] ultimately forging careers as both a criminal lawyer and a crime novelist.[15][16]

Career

Theatre director and graduate work (1971–1987)

David Rotenberg went to British Columbia, teaching and setting up the acting programme at Simon Fraser University,[7] staging a production of Bertholt Brecht's Baal in 1973.[17]

Rotenberg moved to the US, where he lived for fourteen years.[2] He pursued graduate studies at the Yale Drama School, obtaining his Master of Fine Arts degree in 1976,[1][3] specializing in directing.[2] He lived ten years in New York City, with lots of freelance directing, plenty of regional theatre, and two Broadway shows:[7] The News,[8] and The 1940's Radio Hour.[3] Having lived in Manhattan for many years, its influence continued to form the base for some of his work even after returning to Canada.[8]

Rotenberg moved further south, to New Orleans, where he was on the faculty of Tulane University.[1] York University "lured him back to Toronto" with a job he "could not turn down".[2] On a more personal level, Rotenberg moved back to Toronto because he wanted to be closer to his parents and three brothers, and he felt Toronto was a good place to raise children.[2]

Acting teacher and international director (1987- )

Rotenberg made the move back to Toronto in 1987,[8] where he began to teach graduate students.[1] He had expected also to resume his directing career in his hometown, but he got a rude awakening, recalling: "I was effectively shunned," and was told to forget directing in Canada; there was no directing work, and he did not know why: "Perhaps if I'd gone to, let's say, Czechoslovakia to work, I'd have come home hailed as a hero. But that Broadway stint seemed to rankle those who were handing out directing jobs here."[7]

I was a professional theatre director ... with two Broadway shows to my credit, dozens of regional theatre credits and I ran a major American regional theatre so it was a bit of shock to me when I returned to Canada, where I'd been born and raised, to find that the Canadian theatre community wanted nothing to do with me. Apparently I was a traitor. If I had spent twenty minutes directing in Eastern Europe rather than twenty years directing in America I believe I would have been welcomed back by the Canadian theatre with open arms.[18]

Shanghai Theatre Academy

Rotenberg continued occasionally to direct plays and television in Canada and abroad.[3] In 1994, he received a call asking if he would be interested in directing a play to be produced in Shanghai, in Mandarin. Rotenberg imagined they wanted Shakespeare or a modern master, but it turned out to be Canadian George Ryga's The Ecstasy of Rita Joe: "Apparently, Ryga's play was the only Canadian play they had at hand in translation ... They wanted a Canadian director with varied skills and solid street creds, and someone who could work with students."[7] Rotenberg accepted the engagement to put on the production at the Shanghai Theatre Academy,[19] the first Canadian play to be produced in translation in China with a Chinese cast and creative team.[3] In 2012, Rotenberg recalled that on arrival, he was told "You must remember that you can always be replaced".[20] The Ecstasy of Rita Joe is a contemporary story about a young First Nation woman who leaves the reserve for the big city, but the subject matter was not understood by the Chinese: "They didn't comprehend it at all ... When the set designs arrived, there were Indians with head dresses and war paint."[21] Despite such cultural differences and working in a completely foreign language,[7] the production was nevertheless a "limited success."[22]

Tatiana Maslany

Other teaching projects and screen coaching

In 2000, David Rotenberg, together with David Julian Hirsh and entertainment lawyer Michael Levine, sent a proposal to the Canadian Film Centre to create a high-level training program modelled on New York's Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute and on British companies that were training actors who could cross between stage and screen. Eight years later, the CFC announced the creation of a new actor's conservatory to train and market future stars of screen and stage, the first of its kind in Canada, as well as a separate international co-production training program, the Canada-U.K. Script Incubation Program, designed to foster cross-Atlantic collaboration between script writers with support from the BBC and CanWest.[23]

Rachel McAdams

Scott Speedman

In the meantime, in 2004, Rotenberg had founded the Professional Actors Lab,[24] Canada's most successful actor training program, with nearly 200 actors per term.[7] For some time, two evenings a week, he has also been teaching a group of about a dozen hand-picked students in a small room "tucked into the basement" of St. Anne's Parish Hall, in Toronto's West End: Equity Showcase Theatre's Acting for the Camera class.[1] Between the three institutions in which he has been directly involved, Rotenberg typically has spent between 25 and 40 hours every week training and prepping actors.[18] At any given time, Rotenberg was working personally with about 75 actors: "Hundreds of his St. Anne's alumni currently work full-time on projects in Los Angeles, New York City, Toronto and Vancouver."[1] Among them are Canadian actors Tatiana Maslany, Rachel McAdams, Scott Speedman, Sarah Gadon, Ennis Esmer, Patrick J. Adams, David Julian Hirsh, Jonas Chernick, Shawn Doyle, Polly Shannon, and Demore Barnes.[4][1] Many travel back to Toronto for Rotenberg's advice.[1]

Rotenberg has also taught at the National Theatre School of Canada, the University of Cape Town, and Princeton, and regularly teaches professional classes in other cities in North America.[4] He served as acting coach for My Secret Identity and Friday the 13th: The Series and as a private acting coach for the new Kung Fu on CBS.[3]

Theory of acting and pedagogical technique

Ennis Esmer

Rotenberg's teaching approach began with an observation:

There had been almost no serious intellectual thought given to how the form actually works. And actors had bought into the mediocrity that had been fed to them. Actors had actually agreed to call what they do a craft rather than an art. But surely an actor who plays Laertes in a production of Hamlet has way more to do with the success or failure of the evening than the third violinist has to do with the success or failure of a Beethoven symphony. Yet, you would never hear a violist refer to what they do as a craft—never! So I started changing that, inventing new ways for actors to understand their art...[18]

In the parish hall basement, Rotenberg would quietly observe as his students videotaped themselves performing short scenes in pairs or on their own, gathering around a television set to watch the tape afterwards, and he would step in, offering blunt but constructive criticism of their scene, at the same time protecting their fragile egos with his humour - and his acuity as a teacher.[1] One of his students, having worked with Rotenberg for six years, often travelling home from Los Angeles to take his classes, said Rotenberg is "great at making us see our strengths and weaknesses."[1]

Author (1998- )

The "shunning" Rotenberg felt from the Toronto theatrical community pushed him toward writing, both film scripts, at least five of which have been optioned by film companies,[3] stage plays, such as his adaptation of The Great Gatsby, which he directed at both York and Penn State University,[10] and his highly successful novels. In his words, "this shunning sent me to writing, so it worked out for the best."[18] An early example is his original screenplay Ambition's Debt, which he was also minded to direct using only Canadian talent to fill the credits.[1]

It is a pleasure to read intelligent thrillers by Canadian writers. David Rotenberg ... is a man of many talents who brings his substantial experience in the theatre to his novels. Not only are they extremely literate and sophisticated, they boast truly inventive characters. Rotenberg ... knows well how to build suspenseful momentum in telling a story.

Valerie Senyk[25]

Novels

Rotenberg was inspired to write his first novel after his time with the Shanghai Theatre Academy, at a time when China was going through a "massive transition from a profoundly oppressive socialist state to a basically free market economy – a thrilling time."[8][note 2] It set the stage for his critically acclaimed first novel, the thriller The Shanghai Murders (1998), followed by four more in his mystery series: The Lake Ching Murders (2001), The Hua Shan Hospital Murders (shortlisted for the Arthur Ellis Award for the best crime novel of 2003), The Hamlet Murders (2004) and The Golden Mountain Murders (2005).[3] The five Zhong Fong novels have "legions of fans around the world," and the series is reported as having been optioned for film[26] and television (HBO).[4]

Shanghai, viewed from The Bund, the principal setting of the Zhong Fong series.

Just before The Golden Mountain Murders was published, the author received a lunch invitation from Penguin Canada publisher David Davidar and assumed that they would be discussing a sixth Zhong Fong novel, but Davidar had other ideas: "They wanted me to do for Shanghai what James Clavell had done for Hong Kong."[19] The end result was Shanghai: The Ivory Compact[2] (2008, "just in time for the Beijing Games"),[19] his critically acclaimed epic novel spanning thousands of years.[26][19] Rotenberg wrote it as three novels, and counts them as such, but Penguin decided to publish it in one volume.[27] At about 800,000 words,[28] it is one of the longest novels ever published; Rotenberg said he received complaints from readers that it was "too heavy for them to carry around".[27] The success of Shanghai, according to Stephen Patrick Clare, demonstrated that Rotenberg could "break away from convention without loosening his hold on the imagination of his readers."[26] The novel has been reported as being optioned by Darius Films[29] and by Jane McLean for television.[30]

Dundas and Keele, The Junction, Toronto, initial and final setting of The Junction Chronicles.

For his next novel series, The Junction Chronicles, Rotenberg moved away from the Shanghai setting in favour of The Junction, the Toronto neighbourhood where he grew up and to which he later returned,[26] as, "it was finally time to look around and try to write about home."[10] While the primary setting for the series is The Junction, a lot of the action in the first novel, The Placebo Effect (2012), takes place in New York, where Rotenberg also lived for many years.[10] Robert J. Wiersema called it a "somewhat workmanlike" thriller "possessed of an enthralling undercurrent that allows it to transcend its genre and shine on its own terms", and that Rotenberg "reveals a surprising depth and intricacy, not in the mechanics of his plot, but at the level of characterization."[31] The same year, Peter Worthington included Rotenberg "among the best writers of their genre [the thriller,] in the English-speaking world today".[32] The trilogy has been optioned by producer Don Kurt for television.[30]

In a 2012 interview, Rotenberg said he had been working on another trilogy for ten years, titled The Dream Navigators.[33] Five years later, the first book of his third novel series, The Dream Chronicles, set in the future, was published by iBooks in 2017,[34][35] followed by the second in 2019.[36]

Projects in development

In 2008, Rotenberg talked about books he was either working on or considering: a sixth Zhong Fong novel, a sequel to Shanghai set in post-Second World War Shanghai, contingent on a return visit to the city for more research; and a who's who of Canadian acting talent who have studied with Rotenberg over the years.[19]

Influences and writing process

In the 2012 interview, when asked who his literary influences were, Rotenberg listed John Le Carré, Jack Miles, James Lee Burke, Thomas Cahill, Harlan Ellison, William Boyd, Annie Proulx, K.C. Constantine, and James Crumley, as well as playwright Robert Litz, who approached him in New York to work on a screenplay together, and a "junior high school English teacher named Mr. Gallanders ... who encouraged me to read and write."[33] He went on to include Aaron Sorkin and Bob Dylan, "especially when he's not singing his songs."[33]

As his first five novels were police procedurals, he purposefully had his writing space cluttered with images and books: "two large modern desks at right angles to each other — the whole thing dominated by a large computer monitor. It felt that the job was to produce order from the chaos — just as police officers must."[27] For The Junction Chronicles, he felt he needed a different kind of workspace for a different kind of literary work, "spare — filled with leaps in time and space, often defying normal rules of storytelling", pushing the boundaries: "Here the job has to do with entering blank spaces — creating from whole cloth."[27] It took him seven weeks and three days of "intense looking" to find the desk for his new office. Made from reclaimed wood, and only a foot and a half deep and about four and half feet long, it is "a piece of art in and of itself."[27] The desk has no drawers or file cabinets nor in and out trays, just a small laptop. "Even the hard copies of what I've written ... kept in a book shelf out of the room."[27]

Theory of novel authorship and sources of inspiration

Rotenberg never considered writing his novels as stage- or screenplays, as he thinks of the novel as the "mother" of all genres: "A novel that makes sense is somehow more satisfying to me than a three-act play, and not as contrived or as constrained as a movie script. And my primary interest as a writer is in character rather than plot."[6] Teaching acting has been an important aspect of his writing, an "anchor":

I learn a lot from talented actors every week. Their insights and dedication are extraordinary and a great many of them are avid readers, often chiding me to get on with the next book because they've waited long enough to find out what the hung boy is about or why there are so many churches along Annette Street or will Yslan and Decker ever get together.[18]

As well, Rotenberg's characters and their exceptional talents are often drawn from his students:

When I teach acting, periodically I come across people who really do have special gifts. There are people you can see are working their butts off, but you're never sure they're going to make more than the grade ... They are generally people who are instinctively in touch with deeper spiritual currents.[6]

Finally, Rotenberg's principal career path has had a more straightforward influence on his writing:

I've been asked for years to write a book about the unique way that I teach acting. But every time I've sat down at my computer I've wanted to write fiction, not a how-to book, so instead I've integrated my knowledge of acting teaching into my novels. Geoffrey Hyland in two of the five Shanghai mysteries has come to Shanghai to direct a production of Twelfth Night (I've directed it twice myself) and Decker Roberts, the lead in the Junction Chronicles series ... actually teaches in the acting studio that I started in Toronto—Pro Actors Lab.[18]

Canadian crime stories, whodunits and thrillers have been increasing in popularlity since the turn of the 21st century, a market previously dominated by British, American, and more recently, Scandinavian novelists. David Rotenberg believes Canadians have had time to avoid mistakes other crime and mystery writers have made: "The Brits and Scandinavians are less interested in social context than we are ... The whodunit aspect interests me less than the social and historical forces at work in a mystery story. Hamlet would be just another whodunit if you stripped it of context, and it would have nothing important to say."[37]

Personal life

Rotenberg has resided in Toronto since his return from the US in 1987, in The Junction,[8] with his wife Susan Santiago,[11] a Puerto Rican American.[38] They have two adult children, both dual citizens,[38] Elizabeth Sara (Beth)[39] and Joe,[11] after whom he named his production company, "Joe and Beth and She and Me Productions Ltd."[40] Beth was born only a few months after Rotenberg's move back to Toronto.[2] She also writes, and her father expressed an interest in working with her on a project in the 2012 interview.[33]

One of his three brothers, Robert Rotenberg is a criminal lawyer and former magazine editor and an author of legal thrillers.[15] Agent Michael Levine represents both authors.[37] His mother and father passed in 1999 and 2009, respectively.[12][13]

Bibliography

Novels

Zhong Fong mysteries

• The Shanghai Murders (1998)
• The Lake Ching Murders (2001)
• The Hua Shan Hospital Murders (2003)
• The Hamlet Murders (2004)
• The Golden Mountain Murders (2005)

Shanghai (2008)

The Junction Chronicles

• The Placebo Effect (2012)
• A Murder of Crows (2013)
• The Glass House (2014)

The Dream Chronicles

• Book 1 (2017)
• Book 2 (2019)

Selected drama

Original screenplays and teleplays

• Ambition's Debt (optioned by Shaftesbury Films as writer/director)[1][41]
• Gliders (commissioned by Sy Maloney and Associates; unproduced)[41]
• YYZ (commissioned by Metaphore Productions; unproduced)[41]
• Providence (commissioned by Berryman Production Group; unproduced)[41]
• 8 episodes of Missing Treasures (Global Television)[3][41]
• 6 episodes of Actor's Notes (Bravo!)[41]

Stage adaptations

• Dwarf • based on The Dwarf, a novel by Pär Lagerkvist, York University and Equity Showcase[41]
• Lady in the Lake • based on The Lady in the Lake a novel by Raymond Chandler,York University[41]
• Lulu • based on a character in two plays by Frank Wedekind, Equity Showcase[41]
• The Great Gatsby (2008) • based on The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Classical Theatre Project[42]

Notes

1. Rotenberg was 52 in 2002,[1] and 62 in 2012.[2]
2. Sources vary greatly on how long Rotenberg spent in China, and are unclear about whether he remained after the production was over, variously quoting ten,[7] thirteen,[19] or seventeen weeks.[2]

References

1. Intini, John (29 April 2002). "David Rotenberg (Profile)". Maclean's. The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
2. Silverstein, Barbara (16 February 2012). "Hollywood courts local thriller writer" (PDF). Canadian Jewish News. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
3. "David Rotenberg". School of the Arts, Media, Performance & Design. York University. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
4. "David Rotenberg, Artistic Director". Professional Actors Lab. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
5. Cabezas, Marcello (29 March 2013). "Canadawood is Born for Real". Huffington Post Canada Blog. The Huffington Post. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
6. Quill, Greg (26 March 2013). "David Rotenberg's worlds collide: Interview". Toronto Star. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
7. Gothe, Jurgen (1 November 2009). "The Writings Of David Rotenberg". Nuvo (Winter 2009). Retrieved 6 April 2019.
8. Clare, Kerry (interviewer). ""Free fall beneath the carpet": David Rotenberg on setting The Placebo Effect in Toronto". 49th Shelf. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
9. "David Rotenberg". Simon & Schuster. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
10. "Interview: David Rotenberg". Workaday Reads. 25 January 2012. Retrieved 6 April 2019.
11. Rotenberg, David (2019). The Lake Ching Murders: A Mystery of Fire and Ice. Melbourne, Victoria, Australia: Nero Books. ISBN 9781863954334. Retrieved 6 April 2019.
12. "Dr. Cyril Rotenberg Obituary". Toronto Star. 11 April 2009. Retrieved 8 April 2019.
13. "Gertrude Ruth ROTENBERG Obituary". The Globe and Mail. 21 October 1999. Retrieved 8 April 2019.
14. "Robert Rotenberg". Rotenberg Shidlowski Jesin. Retrieved 8 April 2019.
15. Wilson, Julie (9 May 2012). "Robert Rotenberg on engaging readers, why more men should read fiction and his love of #haiku". 49th Shelf. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
16. "Laughing Oyster Bookshop Presents Annual Book Club Suggestions". bookmanager.com. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
17. "File F-109-12-4-0-7 - Baal (Brecht): directed by David Rotenberg". atom.archives.sfu.ca. Simon Fraser University. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
18. Clare, Kerry (interviewer). "David Rotenberg: His Novels Are Anchored by the Art of Acting". 49th Shelf. Retrieved 4 April 2019.
19. Weinman, Sarah (8 September 2008). "GOING BIG ON SHANGHAI". Maclean's. Retrieved 5 April 2019.
20. "The Placebo Effect: Q&A with David Rotenberg". Canadian Books & Authors. Retrieved 22 August 2019.
21. Wagner, Vit (23 June 2008). "Shanghaied into books, you could say". The Toronto Star. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
22. Handelzalts, Michael (29 October 2008). "A Canadian in China". Haaretz. Retrieved 17 August 2019.
23. Bradshaw, James (8 September 2008). "A Canadian first: actors' training program launched". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 8 April 2019.
24. "Our Studio". Professional Actors Lab. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
25. Senyk, Valerie (15 March 2013). "A Murder of Crows, by David Rotenberg". The Waterloo Region Record. Retrieved 25 October 2019.
26. Clare, Stephen Patrick (17 February 2012). "Book Review: The Placebo Effect, by David Rotenberg". National Post. Retrieved 5 April 2019.
27. Rotenberg, David. "At the Desk: David Rotenberg". Open Book Toronto. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
28. "The eh List: Rotenberg at Runnymede". What's On At the Library. Toronto Public Library. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
29. "Deals: Film options for Richard Wagamese, Anna Porter, and more". Quill & Quire (2011–11). Retrieved 11 August 2019.
30. "News from WGC Members" (PDF). Canadian Screenwriter. 21 (1): 28. Fall 2018. Retrieved 8 April 2019.
31. Wiersema, Robert J. "The Placebo Effect [review]". Quill & Quire. Retrieved 11 August 2019.
32. Worthington, Peter (12 April 2012). "Nobel honours lacking for Canadian writers". The Toronto Sun. Retrieved 10 August 2019. Scott Thornley, Peter Robinson, Giles Blunt, Gail Bowen, David Rotenberg, Joy Fielding to mention a few.
33. "On writing, with David Rotenberg". Open Book Toronto. Open Book Foundation. Retrieved 22 August 2019.
34. "The Dream Chronicles". Fantastic Fiction. Retrieved 8 April 2019.
35. "The Dream Chronicles Book One". Goodreads. Retrieved 2 January 2020.
36. "The Dream Chronicles 2". Fantastic Fiction. Retrieved 10 December 2019.
37. Quill, Greg (26 January 2013). "Canadian crime novelists: In for the kill". Hamilton Spectator. Retrieved 8 April 2019.
38. Selnes, Bill (interviewer) (18 January 2012). "Questions and Answers with David Rotenberg". Mysteries and More from Saskatchewan. Retrieved 28 October 2019.
39. "Beth Rotenberg". gocolgateraiders.com. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
40. "Apply to Our Classes". proactorslab.com. Retrieved 6 April 2019.
41. "DAVID ROTENBERG - Director/Writer/Acting Teacher" (PDF). davidrotenberg.com. Retrieved 8 April 2019.
42. Fein-Goldbach, Debbie (29 October 2008). "Okay Gatsby". Now. Retrieved 25 July 2019.