Darney

Darney is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France.

Darney
Commune
Légionnaires Tchécoslovaques
Coat of arms
Location of Darney
Darney
Darney
Coordinates: 48°05′09″N 6°02′48″E
CountryFrance
RegionGrand Est
DepartmentVosges
ArrondissementNeufchâteau
CantonDarney
IntercommunalityCC Vosges côté Sud-Ouest
Government
 • Mayor (2008–2014) Hervé Buffe
Area
1
7.92 km2 (3.06 sq mi)
Population
 (2017-01-01)[1]
1,092
 • Density140/km2 (360/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
88124 /88260
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

It is located in the Vôge Plateau, around the location of the source of the river Saône. Darney is known for its forest of oak and beech trees.

History

Darney is built on a promontory dominating the valley of the Saône. The Romans built a castle here to control the area, and watch the forested countryside. As a fortified town in the Middle Ages, Darney had towers and two fortified gates, and was known as the "city of thirty towers". Theobald II, Duke of Lorraine gave the town its church in 1308. The town suffered during the Thirty years war, being razed by the Swedes led by Bernard of Saxe-Weimar, who were allies of the French, in 1634. The castle of the time was destroyed in 1639. Remnants of this castle still exist, as well as the current, smaller castle, which was built in 1725.[2]

During the First World War, Darney was the rallying point for Czech and Slovak volunteers, where they were stationed at Camp Kleber.[3] Due to their presence, on 30 June 1918, Czechoslovakian independence was proclaimed in the village. The French President, Raymond Poincaré inspected 6,000 Czech and Slovak legionnaires,[4] before handing over the Czechoslovakian army flag to Edvard Beneš, Minister of the Interior and of Foreign Affairs within the Provisional Czechoslovak government.[5] This flag became the flag of the 21st rifle regiment.[6]

The first czechoslovak president Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk visited there his Czechoslovak Legions on 8-th December 1918 in Darney.[7]

The former town hall is now a Franco-Czechoslovakian museum, dedicated to Camp Kleber, the Czechoslovakian troops stationed there, and the birth of the Czechoslovakian state.[8]

Twin towns

Darney is twinned with the town of Slavkov u Brna, also known as Austerlitz, in Moravia.

Points of interest

Exceptional Darney forest and wilderness assets of Ourche Valley: Oak trees, roe deers, red deers, wild cats. The Ourche river. Scenic views at La Hutte with peaceful pond and lakes, the old chapel and of course the giant trees of the Arboretum. Scenic views at Abbaye de Droiteval.

Natives of Darney
Darney forest
gollark: Trying to get revenge on them for... having a camera pointed at you... by breaking the camera probably would not work out very well for you.
gollark: CO isn't CO2.
gollark: You need sensible safety glasses which actually block a majority of the light in the wavelengths you're dealing with.
gollark: > is a old welding mask good to use on a blue/purple lazer?no.
gollark: Spirit knows everything, thus making him very helpful.

See also

References
  1. "Populations légales 2017". INSEE. Retrieved 6 January 2020.
  2. "Châteaux and fortresses in Vosges". General Council of Vosges. July 7, 2009. Archived from the original on October 14, 2007. Retrieved July 7, 2009.
  3. "Events in June: Commemoration of the birth of Czechoslovakia and Homage to 6000 troops at Camp Kleber" (in French). General Council of Vosges. Retrieved July 7, 2009.
  4. "Czech Republic: Political Relations". French Ministry of Foreign Affairs. November 25, 2008. Archived from the original on April 6, 2012. Retrieved July 7, 2009.
  5. "Commemorating the legacy of Darney" (PDF). Czech army. Retrieved July 7, 2009.
  6. "Speech of the Prime Minister Mirek Topolánek in Darney in France". Czech government. June 29, 2008. Retrieved March 4, 2011.
  7. (CS) PRECLÍK, Vratislav. Masaryk a legie (Masaryk and legions), váz. kniha book, 219 pages, first issue vydalo nakladatelství „Paris“ Karviná, Žižkova 2379 (734 01 Karviná-Mizerov, Czech Republic) ve spolupráci s Masarykovým demokratickým hnutím (in association with the Masaryk Democratic Movement, Prague), 2019, ISBN 978-80-87173-47-3, pp. 167, 168, 186
  8. "Darney-Austerlitz twinning committee website" (in French). Archived from the original on July 20, 2011. Retrieved July 7, 2009.
  • Darney travel guide from Wikivoyage



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