Community Movement
The Community Movement was an Italian political organization founded by Piedmontese progressivist entrepreneur Adriano Olivetti in 1947.[1]
Community Movement Movimento Comunità | |
---|---|
Leader | Adriano Olivetti |
Founded | 1947 |
Dissolved | 1961 |
Newspaper | Comunità |
Ideology | Liberal socialism Fabianism Federalism |
Political position | Centre-left |
Olivetti had previously established a cultural group, which only subsequently began a political activity at local level, entering in municipal and provincial elections. The Community fought against particracy and Jacobin centralism, aiming to replace them with a federal union of local communities. The movement tried to merge both liberal and socialist ideas, opposing both conservatives and communists.
The movement successfully engaged the 1958 general election, Olivetti becoming MP for Piedmont, but the history of Community was dramatically stopped in 1960 when its founder died of heart failure.
Community's political ideas disappeared from Italian political debate for thirty years and its only MP joined the Italian Democratic Socialist Party.
Electoral results
Italian Parliament
Chamber of Deputies | |||||
Election year | # of overall votes |
% of overall vote |
# of overall seats won |
+/– | Leader |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1958 | 173,227 (#10) | 0.59 | 1 / 596 |
Senate of the Republic | |||||
Election year | # of overall votes |
% of overall vote |
# of overall seats won |
+/– | Leader |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1958 | 142,897 (#10) | 0.55 | 0 / 246 |
References
- Paola Bonifazio (2008). Narrating Modernization: Documentary Films in Cold War Italy (1948—1955). ProQuest. p. 7. ISBN 978-0-549-81458-0. Retrieved 6 June 2015.
Sources
- Olivetti Foundation
- Olivetti's life (it.)
- Adriano Olivetti: the red entrepreneur (it.) La Storia siamo Noi – RAI