Communist Party of Tajikistan
The Communist Party of Tajikistan (Tajik: Ҳизби Коммунистии Тоҷикистон, Hizbi Kommunistiyi Tojikiston; Russian: Коммунистическая партия Таджикистана) is a communist party in Tajikistan, and the oldest political party in the country.
Communist Party of Tajikistan Ҳизби Коммунистии Тоҷикистон | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Miroj Abdulloyev |
| Founded | 1918 |
| Headquarters | Dushanbe, Tajikistan |
| Membership | 40,000 |
| Ideology | Communism Marxism–Leninism |
| Political position | Far-left |
| International affiliation | IMCWP |
| Continental affiliation | UCP–CPSU |
| Colours | Red |
| Assembly of Representatives | 2 / 61
|
In the 2005 parliamentary election, the party won 13.97% of the popular vote and 4 out of 63 seats.[1]
The party is affiliated to the Union of Communist Parties – Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
First Secretary of the Communist Party of Tajikistan (1924–1991)
| No. | Picture | Name
(Birth–Death) |
Took office | Left office | Political party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First Secretary | |||||
| 1 |  |
Chinor Emomov
(1898-1939) |
1924 | 1927 | CPSU |
| 2 | |
Mumin Khojaev
(?-?) |
1927 | 1928 | CPSU |
| 3 | |
Ali Shervoni
(?-?) |
1928 | 1929 | CPSU |
| 4 | |
Shirinsho Shotemur
(1899-1937) |
1929 | 1930 | CPSU |
| 5 |  |
Mirza Huseynov
(1894-1938) |
1930 | 1933 | CPSU |
| 6 | |
Grigory Broydo
(1883-1956) |
1933 | 1934 | CPSU |
| 7 |  |
Suren Shadunts
(1898-1938) |
1934 | 1936 | CPSU |
| 8 | |
Urunboi Ashurov
(1903-1938) |
1936 | 1937 | CPSU |
| 9 |  |
Dmitri Protopopov
(1897-1986) |
1937 | 1946 | CPSU |
| 10 | |
Bobojon Ghafurov
(1908-1977) |
1946 | 1956 | CPSU |
| 11 | |
Tursun Uljabayev
(1916-1988) |
1956 | 1961 | CPSU |
| 12 | |
Jabbor Rasulov
(1913-1982) |
1961 | 1982 | CPSU |
| 13 | |
Rahmon Nabiyev
(1930-1993) |
1982 | 1985 | CPSU |
| 14 | Qahhor Mahkamov
(1932-2016) |
1985 | 1991 | CPSU | |
Second Secretaries
- Shirinsho Shotemur (1930–1932)[2]
- Ibrahim Ismailov (1932–1934)
- Saifullo Abdulloev (1936–1937)
- Petru Lucinschi (1986–1989)[3]
Chairman of the Communist Party of Tajikistan (1991–Present)
| No. | Picture | Name
(Birth–Death) |
Took office | Left office |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chairman | ||||
| 1 |  |
Shodi Shabdolov
(1943–present) |
1991 | 2 July 2016 |
| 2 | |
Ismoil Talbakov
(1955-2016) |
2 July 2016 | 17 December 2016 |
| 3 | |
Mirzoazim Nasimov
(?-?) |
17 December 2016 | 22 April 2017 |
| 4 | |
Miroj Abdulloyev
(1948–present) |
22 April 2017 | Incumbent |
Electoral history
Presidential elections
| Election | Party candidate | Votes | % | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | Emomali Rahmonov | 56.9% | Elected  | |
| 2006 | Ismoil Talbakov | 159,493 | 5.2% | Lost  |
| 2013 | Ismoil Talbakov | 181,675 | 5.04% | Lost |
Assembly of Representatives elections
| Election | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position | Government |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 60 / 181 |
 |
|
Majority | ||
| 2000 | 13 / 63 |
 |
|
Opposition | ||
| 2005 | 533,066 | 20.6% | 4 / 63 |
|
 |
Opposition |
| 2010 | 229,080 | 7.0% | 2 / 63 |
|
|
Opposition |
| 2015 | 2.2% | 2 / 63 |
|
|
Opposition | |
| 2020 | 3.1% | 2 / 63 |
|
|
Opposition |
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References
- PARLINE database on national parliaments – Tajikistan Majlisi namoyandogon (House of Representatives) – Last Election
- Tunçer-Kılavuz, Idil (2014-06-27). Power, Networks and Violent Conflict in Central Asia: A Comparison of Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. Routledge. ISBN 9781317805113.
- "He was in office of Second Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Tajikistan during 1986–1989".
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| Unrepresented parties | |
| Banned parties |
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| Inactive and historical parties |
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