Calvin Murphy

Calvin Jerome Murphy (born May 9, 1948) is an American retired professional basketball player who played as a guard for the NBA's San Diego/Houston Rockets from 1970 to 1983, and is a current member of the Houston Rockets' AT&T Sportsnet TV broadcast team. Standing at a height of 5 feet 9 inches (1.75 m), Murphy has the distinction of being the shortest NBA player inducted into the Basketball Hall of Fame, and to play in an NBA All-Star Game (the latter since tied by Isaiah Thomas in 2016).

Calvin Murphy
Murphy in 2008
Personal information
Born (1948-05-09) May 9, 1948
Norwalk, Connecticut
NationalityAmerican
Listed height5 ft 9 in (1.75 m)
Listed weight165 lb (75 kg)
Career information
High schoolNorwalk (Norwalk, Connecticut)
CollegeNiagara (1967–1970)
NBA draft1970 / Round: 2 / Pick: 18th overall
Selected by the San Diego Rockets
Playing career1970–1983
PositionPoint guard
Number23
Career history
19701983San Diego / Houston Rockets
Career highlights and awards
Career statistics
Points17,949 (17.9 ppg)
Assists4,402 (4.4 apg)
Steals1,165 (1.5 spg)
Stats at Basketball-Reference.com
Basketball Hall of Fame as player
College Basketball Hall of Fame
Inducted in 2006

Early years

Before basketball, Calvin Murphy was a world-class baton twirler. He says he was "bullied into it" as his mother and all six of her sisters were twirlers.[1] As an 8th grader, in 1963, he won a national championship in baton twirling.[2] His reputation as a twirler earned him invitations to perform at major sporting events and the 1964 New York World's Fair.[3] In 1977, at the height of his basketball career in Houston, Murphy won the Texas State Men's Twirling Championship.[1]

He played basketball for Norwalk High School, where he was All-State three times and All-America twice. He is a member of the Connecticut Coaches Association Hall of Fame and a Connecticut Sportswriters Gold Key Award winner.[2] Norwalk High School's address is now 23 Calvin Murphy Rd. in his honor.[3]

College (1967–1970)

Murphy attended Niagara University, where he was a three-time All-American. He scored 2,548 points in 77 games (33.1 points per game).[2]

One of his best games was a 68-point outing against Syracuse University at Niagara's Gallagher Center.[4] In 1970, he led Niagara to the NCAA tournament and advanced to the second round, where they lost to Villanova. During his career he was famous for being one of "The Three M's", along with Pete Maravich and Rick Mount, both of whom were NCAA Men's Division I Basketball All-Americans at the same time as Murphy.

Murphy is a member of the Alpha Nu Omega chapter of the Iota Phi Theta fraternity, being initiated alongside fellow future Hall of Famer Elvin Hayes.[5]

NBA (1970–1983)

Murphy was drafted by the San Diego Rockets (now the Houston Rockets) as the first pick in the second round (18th overall) of the 1970 NBA draft. In his first season, Murphy was nominated to the NBA All-Rookie team. A diminutive guard at 5 feet 9 inches (175 cm), Murphy was known for his quickness and defensive ability.[2]

Murphy was one of the best free-throw shooters ever, setting NBA records for most consecutive free throws made and for the highest free throw percentage in a single season (1980–1981). Both records have since been broken. He set many other records within the Rockets organization, including that of all-time leading scorer until that record was broken in 1994 by Hakeem Olajuwon. The Rockets made it to the NBA Finals in 1981, losing to the Boston Celtics in six games. After retiring from the NBA in 1983, Calvin Murphy was inducted into the Basketball Hall of Fame in 1993.[2]

Post-NBA life

After retirement, Murphy continued to work for the Rockets organization in numerous roles, mainly as television analyst for Rockets games. He is currently the halftime and post-game analyst for local Rockets broadcasts.[2].

He hosted "The Calvin Murphy Show" on ESPN Radio's Houston affiliate from 2007 until its cancellation in January 2010.[6][7]

Statistics and accomplishments

  • Inducted to the Naismith Basketball Hall of Fame in 1993
  • Jersey #23 retired by the Houston Rockets
  • Second highest Free Throw Percentage in a Season – 206 of 215 (95.8%) in 1980–81
  • NBA Consecutive Free Throws Made – 3rd, 78 (December 27, 1980 – February 28, 1981) [8]
  • NBA All-Rookie Team: 1971
  • NBA All-Star Team: 1979
  • Games played; 1,002
  • Career points: 17,949 (17.9 points per game)
  • Career steals: 1,165
  • Career assists: 4,402 (4.4 apg)
  • Career high points: 57 (against New Jersey Nets- March 18, 1978)
  • Career playoff high: 42 (against San Antonio Spurs- April 17, 1981)
  • 1000-point seasons: 11

NBA career statistics

Legend
  GP Games played   GS  Games started  MPG  Minutes per game
 FG%  Field goal percentage  3P%  3-point field goal percentage  FT%  Free throw percentage
 RPG  Rebounds per game  APG  Assists per game  SPG  Steals per game
 BPG  Blocks per game  PPG  Points per game  Bold  Career high

Regular season

Year Team GP GS MPG FG% 3P% FT% RPG APG SPG BPG PPG
1970–71 San Diego 8224.6.458.8203.04.015.8
1971–72 Houston 8231.0.455.8903.14.818.2
1972–73 Houston 7722.0.465.8888.93.413.0
1973–74 Houston 8136.1.522.8682.37.41.9.020.4
1974–75 Houston 7832.2.484.8832.24.91.6.118.7
1975–76 Houston 8236.5.493.9072.57.31.8.121.0
1976–77 Houston 8233.7.490.8862.14.71.8.117.9
1977–78 Houston 7638.2.491.9182.23.41.5.025.6
1978–79 Houston 8235.9.496.9282.14.31.4.120.2
1979–80 Houston 7635.2.493.040.8972.03.91.9.120.0
1980–81 Houston 7626.5.492.235.958*1.12.91.5.116.7
1981–82 Houston 64018.8.427.063.9091.02.5.7.010.2
1982–83 Houston 64022.2.447.286.9201.22.5.9.112.8
Career 1,00230.5.482.139.8922.14.41.5.117.9
All-Star 1015.0.6001.05.02.0.06.0

Playoffs

Year Team GP GS MPG FG% 3P% FT% RPG APG SPG BPG PPG
1975 Houston 838.1.462.8952.45.61.8.124.4
1977 Houston 1235.0.479.9331.66.31.6.219.3
1979 Houston 236.5.290.8891.53.04.0.513.0
1980 Houston 737.9.537.5001.0001.43.71.6.018.7
1981 Houston 1928.4.495.286.9671.33.01.4.018.1
1982 Houston 319.0.227.000.8751.01.3.3.05.7
Career 5132.5.475.286.9321.54.21.5.118.5
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See also

References

  1. "Untitled news brief". TIME Magazine. August 15, 1977. Retrieved October 26, 2007.
  2. "NBA Biography". Retrieved October 25, 2007.
  3. Yantz, Tom. "105 points, for those keeping score". Hartford Courant. Archived from the original on October 28, 2007. Retrieved October 26, 2007.
  4. Calvin Murphy Niagara All American
  5. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on July 20, 2011. Retrieved May 2, 2011.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  6. "Texas Southern fires coach". SI.com. July 19, 2007. Retrieved August 16, 2007.
  7. Barron, David (January 28, 2010). "97.5 axes Murphy's talk show". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved April 12, 2011.
  8. "Free Throw Streaks". Archived from the original on October 9, 2006. Retrieved March 21, 2008.
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