Bottineau, North Dakota
Bottineau is a city in Bottineau County, North Dakota, United States. It is the county seat of Bottineau County[5] and is located just over ten miles (16 km) south of the Canada–United States border. The city's population was 2,211 at the 2010 census.[6]
- For the neighborhood in Minneapolis, Minnesota, see Bottineau, Minneapolis.
Bottineau, North Dakota | |
---|---|
"Tommy Turtle", symbol of Bottineau | |
Nickname(s): Four Seasons Playground | |
Motto(s): Vi Skal Vinne | |
Location of Bottineau, North Dakota | |
Coordinates: 48°50′N 100°27′W | |
Country | United States |
State | North Dakota |
County | Bottineau |
Government | |
• mayor | Alex Williams |
Area | |
• Total | 1.32 sq mi (3.41 km2) |
• Land | 1.32 sq mi (3.41 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
Elevation | 1,637 ft (499 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 2,211 |
• Estimate (2019)[3] | 2,154 |
• Density | 1,636.78/sq mi (632.07/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−6 (Central (CST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
ZIP code | 58318 |
Area code(s) | 701 |
FIPS code | 38-08460 |
GNIS feature ID | 1028083[4] |
Highways | ND 5 |
Website | Bottineau |
The city is home to Dakota College at Bottineau. Attractions in Bottineau include the Bottineau Winter Park and "Tommy Turtle," the world's largest turtle, which has become a landmark for the city. Built in 1978 and thirty feet (9 m) in height, the fiberglass turtle is located in the eastern half of the city and was built as a symbol for the nearby Turtle Mountains.[7] The International Peace Garden is nearby to the northeast.
Bottineau is also home to Programmer's Broadcasting, which owns and operates KBTO, along with KTZU and KWGO in Minot.
History
Bottineau was founded in 1883 as Oak Creek as a customs station and an overnight stagecoach stop. The town name was changed to Bottineau in 1884 in honor of Pierre Bottineau (c.1814–1895), a Métis pioneer, hunter, and trapper who became a successful land speculator.
The town was originally located about 1½ miles (2½ km) north of its current location. The entire town was moved south in 1887 to where the Great Northern Railway was installing new tracks.[8]
In 2012, a new chalet called Annie's House was built in Bottineau Winter Park, ten miles (16 km) north. The facility will be North Dakota's first ski facility for handicapped children and wounded veterans. It is being built to honor Ann Nicole Nelson, who was the only North Dakotan to die in the September 11 attacks on the World Trade Center in New York City.[9]
Geography and climate
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.09 square miles (2.82 km2), all of it land.[10] The elevation is 1,637 feet (499 m) above sea level.
Bottineau has a humid continental climate (Koppen: Dfb) with four seasons and huge differences in temperatures throughout the year. Summers tend to be warm, sometimes hot, and winters are severely cold.
Climate data for Bottineau, North Dakota (1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Average high °F (°C) | 15.6 (−9.1) |
20.9 (−6.2) |
33.3 (0.7) |
53.0 (11.7) |
65.5 (18.6) |
74.0 (23.3) |
79.6 (26.4) |
79.3 (26.3) |
68.3 (20.2) |
53.1 (11.7) |
34.0 (1.1) |
19.1 (−7.2) |
49.6 (9.8) |
Average low °F (°C) | −4.3 (−20.2) |
0.8 (−17.3) |
14.4 (−9.8) |
28.9 (−1.7) |
40.8 (4.9) |
50.8 (10.4) |
55.4 (13.0) |
53.3 (11.8) |
42.8 (6.0) |
29.4 (−1.4) |
15.2 (−9.3) |
0.6 (−17.4) |
27.3 (−2.6) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.47 (12) |
0.40 (10) |
0.78 (20) |
1.00 (25) |
2.41 (61) |
3.60 (91) |
2.73 (69) |
2.41 (61) |
1.50 (38) |
1.32 (34) |
0.69 (18) |
0.57 (14) |
17.87 (454) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 8.8 (22) |
5.7 (14) |
6.5 (17) |
3.6 (9.1) |
1.3 (3.3) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.1 (0.25) |
2.8 (7.1) |
7.2 (18) |
9.2 (23) |
45.1 (115) |
Source: NOAA[11] |
Law and government
Bottineau uses the city council style of municipal government. Citizens are divided by location into four wards, who each elect two city council members, for a total of eight.
The current president of the city council is Doug Marsden and the current mayor of the city is Perry Schoenborn.[12] The city council meets on the first Monday of every month in the city's Armory.
Economy
The economy in Bottineau is based on agriculture and recreational activities.
The city's commercial district consists mainly of small local shops, but a Wal-Mart Supercenter store is now operating within Bottineau; some consider this unusual for a town of such a small size.[13] Bottineau is also home to the Bottineau County Fair, which is the state's oldest county fair.[14]
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1890 | 145 | — | |
1900 | 888 | 512.4% | |
1910 | 1,331 | 49.9% | |
1920 | 1,172 | −11.9% | |
1930 | 1,322 | 12.8% | |
1940 | 1,739 | 31.5% | |
1950 | 2,268 | 30.4% | |
1960 | 2,613 | 15.2% | |
1970 | 2,760 | 5.6% | |
1980 | 2,829 | 2.5% | |
1990 | 2,598 | −8.2% | |
2000 | 2,336 | −10.1% | |
2010 | 2,211 | −5.4% | |
Est. 2019 | 2,154 | [3] | −2.6% |
U.S. Decennial Census[15] 2018 Estimate[16] |
2010 census
As of the census[2] of 2010, there were 2,211 people, 972 households, and 538 families living in the city. The population density was 2,028.4 inhabitants per square mile (783.2/km2). There were 1,085 housing units at an average density of 995.4 per square mile (384.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 92.4% White, 0.7% African American, 4.1% Native American, 0.5% Asian, 0.2% from other races, and 2.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.4% of the population.
There were 972 households, of which 23.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.5% were married couples living together, 8.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 44.7% were non-families. 41.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 21.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.02 and the average family size was 2.71.
The median age in the city was 44.9 years. 18.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 13.5% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 18.4% were from 25 to 44; 25.1% were from 45 to 64; and 24.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.8% male and 51.2% female.
2000 census
As of the census of 2000, there were 2,336 people, 979 households, and 550 families living in the city. The population density was 2,230.0 people per square mile (859.0/km2). There were 1,114 housing units at an average density of 1,063.4 per square mile (409.6/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 95.25% White, 0.34% African American, 2.87% Native American, 0.39% Asian, 0.09% from other races, and 1.07% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.98% of the population.
There were 979 households, out of which 24.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.6% were married couples living together, 6.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 43.8% were non-families. 41.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 24.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.10 and the average family size was 2.86.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 19.0% under the age of 18, 14.2% from 18 to 24, 18.9% from 25 to 44, 20.8% from 45 to 64, and 27.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 87.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.0 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $29,022, and the median income for a family was $40,938. Males had a median income of $29,286 versus $20,089 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,530. About 5.4% of families and 10.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.0% of those under age 18 and 9.1% of those age 65 or over.
Education
K-12
Bottineau Public Schools operates one elementary school, one middle school, and one high school.
Higher education
Media
- Newspapers
The Bottineau Courant is a weekly publication.
- Radio
KBTO Sunny 101.9 is a local FM station offering local weather, sports, advertisement and country music.[17] A few other stations are available from nearby Manitoba such as 96.1 BOB FM which is an "80's 90's, and whatever" mix station from Brandon, MB, Canada.[18]
Notable people
- Erica Thunder, (attorney/government official), Commissioner, North Dakota Department of Labor and Human Rights. First Native American (outside of North Dakota Indian Affairs Commission), as well as youngest North Dakota State Government Official within the North Dakota State Government Cabinet, to serve the state.
- Gary Dahl, the inventor of the Pet Rock, was born in Bottineau[19]
- Duane Klueh, retired basketball player and coach; former head coach for Indiana State men's basketball team
- Ryan Kraft, left wing hockey player with the German Kassel Huskies
- Gregory R. Page, president and CEO of Cargill inc
- Ronald Paulson, English professor, expert on William Hogarth works
- Neal Peterson, musician
- Tom Rapp, leader of the band Pearls Before Swine
Notes
- "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 14, 2012.
- "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau. May 24, 2020. Retrieved May 27, 2020.
- "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- "2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File". American FactFinder. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 2, 2011.
- Information about Tommy Turtle - roadsideamerica.com
- http://www.kxnet.com/getArticle.asp?s=rss&ArticleId=394118 "Bottineau Quasicentential." KXNET, June 20, 2009.
- Building Annie’s House published in the Minot Daily News on September 9, 2012
- "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 12, 2012. Retrieved June 14, 2012.
- "NOWData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved May 4, 2013.
- Local government information - city of Bottineau website
- Bottineau Wal-Mart story Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine - KXMB
- Bottineau County Fair information
- United States Census Bureau. "Census of Population and Housing". Retrieved January 19, 2014.
- "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 31, 2019.
- http://www.sunny1019fm.com/
- http://www.iheartradio.ca/96-1-bob-fm
- "Gary Dahl, Creator Of The Pet Rock, Dies At 78". NPR. 1 April 2015. Retrieved 10 April 2015.
External links
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Bottineau. |