50th Street station (IND lines)

50th Street is a bi-level station on the IND Eighth Avenue and Queens Boulevard Lines of the New York City Subway, located at 50th Street and Eighth Avenue in the Hell's Kitchen neighborhood of Manhattan. The lower level, on the Queens Boulevard Line, is served by the E train at all times, and the upper level, on the Eighth Avenue Line, is served by the C at all times except late nights and the A during late nights.

 50 Street
 
New York City Subway station (rapid transit)
Downtown platform on upper level
Station statistics
AddressWest 50th Street & Eighth Avenue
New York, NY 10019
BoroughManhattan
LocaleHell's Kitchen, Midtown Manhattan
Coordinates40.762276°N 73.986139°W / 40.762276; -73.986139
DivisionB (IND)
Line      IND Eighth Avenue Line
IND Queens Boulevard Line
Services      A  (late nights)
      C  (all except late nights)
      E  (all times)
Transit connections NYCT Bus: M20, M50, M104
StructureUnderground
Levels2
Platforms4 side platforms (2 on each level)
Tracks6 (4 on upper level, 2 on lower level)
Other information
OpenedSeptember 10, 1932 (1932-09-10)[1] (upper level)
August 19, 1933 (1933-08-19) (lower level)
Station code162[2]
Accessible Partially ADA-accessible (southbound only)
Wireless service[3]
Opposite-direction transfer availableNo
Traffic
Passengers (2019)6,902,595[4] 7.2%
Rank57 out of 424[4]
Station succession
Next north59th Street–Columbus Circle (via 8th Avenue): A  C 
Seventh Avenue (Queens Boulevard): E 
Next northnorthbound platform not accessible
Next accessible station northbound for the A and C trains: 59th Street–Columbus Circle: A  C 
Next accessible station northbound for the E train: Lexington Avenue–53rd Street: E 
Next south42nd Street–Port Authority Bus Terminal: A  C  E 
Next south42nd Street–Port Authority Bus Terminal: A  C  E 

History

On December 9, 1924, the New York City Board of Transportation (BOT) gave preliminary approval to the construction of a subway line along Eighth Avenue, running from 207th Street. In June 1930, the BOT approved a list of planned stations on the new line, including a stop at 50th Street.[5] Originally, the BOT did not plan for a 50th Street station on the Queens Boulevard Line. This station was to have only been served by Eighth Avenue trains heading north toward 168th Street in Washington Heights. The Eighth Avenue Association petitioned the BOT for an additional stop at 50th Street. On November 21, 1926, it was announced that the BOT had agreed to construct a stop at this location for the Queens Boulevard Line.[6]

The upper level opened on September 10, 1932, as part of the city-operated Independent Subway System (IND)'s initial segment, the Eighth Avenue Line between Chambers Street and 207th Street. Construction of the whole line cost $191.2 million.[7] The lower level opened on August 19, 1933 with the opening of the IND Queens Boulevard Line to Roosevelt Avenue in Queens.[8]

Station layout

Track layout
to 59 St
to 7 Av
Superimposed tunnels
Outer platforms over
inner platforms
(Platform levels are staggered)
to 42 St
Upper level
Lower level
G Street level Exit/entrance
Elevator on north side of 49th Street west of Eighth Avenue for southbound trains only
B1
Eighth Avenue Line platforms
Side platform
Northbound local toward 168th Street (59th Street–Columbus Circle)
toward 207th Street late nights (59th Street–Columbus Circle)
Northbound express does not stop here
Southbound express does not stop here →
Southbound local toward Euclid Avenue (42nd Street–Port Authority Bus Terminal)
toward Far Rockaway late nights (42nd Street–Port Authority Bus Terminal)
Side platform
B2
Queens Boulevard Line platforms
Side platform
Northbound toward Jamaica Center (Seventh Avenue)
Wall
Southbound toward World Trade Center (42nd Street–Port Authority Bus Terminal)
Side platform
Escalator from the lower level southbound platform
Street stair

This bi-level station has six tracks and four side platforms in total. The upper level is located on the Eighth Avenue Line and is fed by Eighth Avenue local trains from Central Park West and has four tracks and two side platforms. The center express tracks carry Eighth Avenue express trains during the day, and do not have any platforms.[9] Fare control is at platform level.

The lower level is on the Queens Boulevard Line has two tracks and two side platforms, separated by a curtain wall for the majority of the station. At the northern end of the station, the curtain wall is not present and the two side platforms are in full view of each other. The northbound track of the lower level is fed by the northbound local and express tracks at 42nd Street. In the southbound direction, lower level trains may access either the Eighth Avenue local or express tracks; until 2003, they also had the option of running to the abandoned lower level of 42nd Street. The two levels are offset, with the upper level running from 50th to 52nd Streets and the lower from 49th to 51st Streets.[9] Neither level has crossover or crossunder between directions, although level-to-level transfer in the same direction is possible.

An untitled etched-granite piece of artwork by Matt Mulligan was installed on the downtown upper-level platform in 1989 and features neighborhood life.[10]

The station is being renovated as part of the 2010–2014 MTA Capital Program. As of an MTA study conducted in 2015, at least 37% of components were out of date.[11]

Exits

The southbound side of 50th Street has an expanded mezzanine area, with exits to West 49th and West 50th Streets; it also has two ADA-accessible elevators (one from the street to the mezzanine, the other from the mezzanine to the lower-level platform). A ramp leads from the mezzanine to the downtown upper-level platform, which is only a few steps down. This mezzanine was reconstructed during the construction of the Worldwide Plaza Complex. The downtown side has an escalator to the lower level and exits into a building façade at the northwest corner of Eighth Avenue and 49th Street. There are also two street stairs to the southwest corner of that intersection, as well as one street stair to either western corner of Eighth Avenue and 50th Street.[12]

A closed entrance to the uptown platforms at 52nd Street

In contrast to the downtown platforms, the uptown platforms lack elevators and are not ADA-accessible. Renovation, including addition of an elevator on the uptown side of the station, was planned for the 2005–2009 MTA Capital Program and was to reopen many closed stairways to the lower level; however, these actions not funded. There is one street stair from this platform to either eastern corner of Eighth Avenue and 50th Street; the southeast stair is located inside a building. An additional stair is located at the northeast corner of Eighth Avenue and 51st Street.[12]

There are several closed exits from the station to the street, primarily at the north end of the station. These include stairs from all four corners of Eighth Avenue and 52nd Streets. A closed exit goes from the downtown platforms to the southwest corner of 51st Street and Eighth Avenue; this mirrors the exit to the same street from the uptown platforms. An additional closed exit from the uptown platforms is located at the southeast corner of 49th Street and Eighth Avenue; this mirrors the exit to the same street from the downtown platforms.[11]

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gollark: Sure, ABR is "entirely unintuitive" and "nonsensical", but it's explained "clearly".
gollark: ++help data
gollark: This IS documented.

References

  1. "List of the 28 Stations on the New 8th Av. Line". The New York Times. September 10, 1932. p. 6. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
  2. "Station Developers' Information". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. Retrieved June 13, 2017.
  3. "NYC Subway Wireless – Active Stations". Transit Wireless Wifi. Retrieved November 13, 2019.
  4. "Facts and Figures: Annual Subway Ridership 2014–2019". Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2020. Retrieved May 26, 2020.
  5. "104 STATION SITES FOR CITY'S SUBWAYS CHOSEN BY BOARD; The Layout Calls for 39 in Manhattan, 30 in Brooklyn, 25 in Queens, 10 in Bronx. CONTRACTS TO BE LET SOON Commission Hopes to Begin Work in Brooklyn, Bronx and Queens by End of Year. SYSTEMS WILL BE LINKED Express Stops Arranged to Provide Connections Between City and B.M.T. and I.R.T. Routes. Few Changes Expected. Full List of Stations. MANHATTAN. Eighth Avenue Line. PICKS 104 STATIONS FOR CITY'S SUBWAYS Sixth Avenue Line. BRONX. BROOKLYN. Brooklyn-Queens Crosstown Line. Fulton Street Line. QUEENS. Hillside Avenue Line". The New York Times. June 2, 1930. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved March 21, 2018.
  6. "NEW SUBWAY STOP PLANNED; In 8th Av., Between 49th and 51st Streets on Queens Line". The New York Times. November 22, 1926. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved March 21, 2018.
  7. Crowell, Paul (September 10, 1932). "Gay Midnight Crowd Rides First Trains In The New Subway: Throngs at Station an Hour Before Time, Rush Turnstiles When Chains are Dropped" (PDF). The New York Times. Retrieved November 8, 2015.
  8. Dougherty, Peter (2006) [2002]. Tracks of the New York City Subway 2006 (3rd ed.). Dougherty. OCLC 49777633 via Google Books.
  9. "Arts & Design - NYCT Permanent Art". MTA. Retrieved November 1, 2018.
  10. Review of the A and C Lines (PDF) (Report). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. December 11, 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 3, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2016.
  11. "MTA Neighborhood Maps: Midtown West" (PDF). mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2015. Retrieved December 11, 2015.
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