Quebec East

Quebec East (also known as Québec-Est and Québec East) was a federal electoral district in Quebec, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 2004.

Quebec East
Quebec electoral district
Defunct federal electoral district
LegislatureHouse of Commons
District created1867
District abolished2003
First contested1867
Last contested2000

While its boundaries changed over the decades, it was essentially made up of the eastern part of Quebec City and was largely of working class composition. It was created in 1867. It was renamed "Québec-Est" in 1966, and "Québec East" in 1996. It was abolished through redistribution 2003 into the ridings of Québec, Louis-Saint-Laurent, and Beauport.

From 1877 to 1958, the riding was held by just three Members of Parliament (MPs)–Prime Minister Sir Wilfrid Laurier (1877 1919), senior Cabinet member Ernest Lapointe (1919 1941) and Prime Minister Louis St. Laurent (1942 1958).

Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following Members of Parliament:

Parliament Years Member Party
Quebec East
1st  1867–1870     Pierre Gabriel Huot Liberal
 1870–1872     Adolphe Guillet dit Tourangeau Conservative
2nd  1872–1874
3rd  1874–1877     Isidore Thibaudeau Liberal
 1877–1878 Wilfrid Laurier
4th  1878–1882
5th  1882–1887
6th  1887–1891
7th  1891–1896
8th  1896–1896
 1896–1900
9th  1900–1904
10th  1904–1908
11th  1908–1911
12th  1911–1917
13th  1917–1919     Opposition (Laurier Liberals)
 1919–1921 Ernest Lapointe
14th  1921–1922     Liberal
 1922–1925
15th  1925–1926
16th  1926–1926
 1926–1930
17th  1930–1935
18th  1935–1940
19th  1940–1941
 1942–1945 Louis St. Laurent
20th  1945–1949
21st  1949–1953
22nd  1953–1957
23rd  1957–1958
24th  1958–1962     Yvon Tassé Progressive Conservative
25th  1962–1963     Jean Robert Beaulé Social Credit
26th  1963–1963
 1963–1965     Ralliement créditiste
27th  1965–1968     Gérard Duquet Liberal
Québec-Est
28th  1968–1972     Gérard Duquet Liberal
29th  1972–1974
30th  1974–1979
31st  1979–1980
32nd  1980–1984
33rd  1984–1988     Marcel Tremblay Progressive Conservative
34th  1988–1993
35th  1993–1997     Jean-Paul Marchand Bloc Québécois
Québec East
36th  1997–2000     Jean-Paul Marchand Bloc Québécois
37th  2000–2004     Jean-Guy Carignan Liberal
Riding dissolved into Québec, Louis-Saint-Laurent and Beauport

Election results

Quebec East

1867 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalPierre Gabriel Huotacclaimed
By-election on 18 July 1870

Huot was appointed Postmaster of Quebec, May 1870

Party Candidate Votes
ConservativeAdolphe Guillet dit Tourangeau1,092
UnknownP.A. Valin915
1872 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
ConservativeAdolphe Guillet dit Tourangeauacclaimed
1874 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalIsidore Thibaudeauacclaimed
Canadian federal by-election, November 11, 1877
Federal Ministerial by-election for Laurier's appointed as Minister of Inland Revenue and Isidore Thibaudeau resignation on November 7, 1877
Party Candidate Votes%Elected
LiberalWilfrid Laurier1,86354.62Y
ConservativeAdolphe Guillet dit Tourangeau1,54845.38
Total valid votes 3,411100.00  
Source(s)
"Quebec East, Quebec (1867-08-06 - 1968-04-22)". History of Federal Ridings Since 1867. Library of Parliament. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
Federal Ministerial by-election, November 11, 1877: Quebec East, Quebec on Wilfred Laurier's appointment as Minister of Inland Revenue, October 8, 1877
1878 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%Elected
LiberalWilfrid Laurier1,94662.49Y
UnknownPhi. Vallières1,16837.51
Total valid votes 3,114 100.00
Source(s)
"Quebec East, Quebec (1867-08-06 - 1968-04-22)". History of Federal Ridings Since 1867. Library of Parliament. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
1882 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%Elected
LiberalWilfrid Laurier1,75057.70Y
UnknownJ. P. Rhéaume1,28342.30
Total valid votes 3,033 100.00
Source(s)
"Quebec East, Quebec (1867-08-06 - 1968-04-22)". History of Federal Ridings Since 1867. Library of Parliament. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
1887 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%Elected
LiberalWilfrid Laurier2,62279.05Y
ConservativeF. X. Drouin69520.95
Total valid votes 3,317 100.00
Source(s)
"Quebec East, Quebec (1867-08-06 - 1968-04-22)". History of Federal Ridings Since 1867. Library of Parliament. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
1891 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate VotesElected
LiberalWilfrid LaurieracclaimedY
Total valid votes - -
Source(s)
"Quebec East, Quebec (1867-08-06 - 1968-04-22)". History of Federal Ridings Since 1867. Library of Parliament. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
1896 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%Elected
LiberalWilfrid Laurier3,20276.00Y
ConservativeCléophas Leclerc1,01124.00
Total valid votes 4,213 100.00
Source(s)
"Quebec East, Quebec (1867-08-06 - 1968-04-22)". History of Federal Ridings Since 1867. Library of Parliament. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
Canadian federal by-election, July 30, 1896
Federal Ministerial by-election for Laurier's being made Prime Minister on July 11, 1896
Party Candidate VotesElected
LiberalWilfrid LaurieracclaimedY
Total valid votes -- 
Source(s)
"Quebec East, Quebec (1867-08-06 - 1968-04-22)". History of Federal Ridings Since 1867. Library of Parliament. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
1900 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%Elected
LiberalWilfrid Laurier3,59881.33Y
ConservativeJoseph-Eugène Chapleau82618.67
Total valid votes 4,424 100.00
Source(s)
"Quebec East, Quebec (1867-08-06 - 1968-04-22)". History of Federal Ridings Since 1867. Library of Parliament. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
1904 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%Elected
LiberalWilfrid Laurier3,52471.35Y
ConservativeMichel Fiset1,41528.65
Total valid votes 4,939 100.00
Source(s)
"Quebec East, Quebec (1867-08-06 - 1968-04-22)". History of Federal Ridings Since 1867. Library of Parliament. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
1908 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%Elected
LiberalWilfrid Laurier3,76470.83Y
ConservativeMichel Fiset1,55029.17
Total valid votes 5,314 100.00
Source(s)
"Quebec East, Quebec (1867-08-06 - 1968-04-22)". History of Federal Ridings Since 1867. Library of Parliament. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
1911 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate VotesElected
LiberalWilfrid LaurieracclaimedY
Total valid votes - -
Source(s)
"Quebec East, Quebec (1867-08-06 - 1968-04-22)". History of Federal Ridings Since 1867. Library of Parliament. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
1917 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%Elected
Opposition (Laurier Liberals)Wilfrid Laurier6,95792.53Y
Government (Unionist)Ferdinand Omer Drouin5627.47
Total valid votes 7,519 100.00
Source(s)
"Quebec East, Quebec (1867-08-06 - 1968-04-22)". History of Federal Ridings Since 1867. Library of Parliament. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
By-election on 27 October 1919

On Laurier's death, 17 February 1919

Party Candidate Votes
Opposition (Laurier Liberals)Ernest Lapointe6,222
Parti nationalisteFrançois-Xavier Galibois2,283
1921 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalErnest Lapointe9,005
ConservativeRodolphe-Alfred Drapeau1,424
By-election on 19 January 1922

On Lapointe's acceptance of an office of emolument
under the Crown, 3 January 1922

Party Candidate Votes
LiberalErnest Lapointeacclaimed
1925 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalErnest Lapointe9,193
ConservativePierre Audet6,366
1926 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalErnest Lapointe9,370
ConservativePierre Audet6,438
By-election on 2 November 1926

On Lapointe's acceptance of an office of emolument
under the Crown, 5 October 1926

Party Candidate Votes
LiberalErnest Lapointeacclaimed
1930 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalErnest Lapointe11,822
ConservativeAlleyn Taschereau9,642
1935 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalErnest Lapointe15,557
ConservativeEdgar Champoux9,611
1940 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalErnest Lapointe17,914
  Independent Nationalist Paul Bouchard 12,302
By-election on 9 February 1942

On Lapointe's death, 26 November 1941

Party Candidate Votes
LiberalLouis St. Laurent16,708
  Canadian Party Paul Bouchard 12,768
1945 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalLouis St. Laurent17,965
IndependentNoël Dorion7,197
Social CreditGérard Mercier2,816
Bloc populaireJoseph-Norbert-Jules Thérien1,463
IndependentPaul-Émile Latouche280
Co-operative CommonwealthFrançois-Xavier Perron231
Labor–ProgressiveJoseph-Gaudias De Croiselles109
1949 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalLouis St. Laurent25,832
Progressive ConservativeMark Robert Drouin7,876
Union des électeursAlphonse Tousignant1,395
1953 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalLouis St. Laurent25,945
Progressive ConservativeRaymond Maher5,841
Labor–ProgressiveGérard Fortin438
  Locataire Louis Seigneur 417
  Anti-Communist Patrick Walsh 333
1957 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalLouis St. Laurent27,364
Progressive ConservativeLouis Gagnon9,900
Social CreditRoland Roy739
1958 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Progressive ConservativeYvon Tassé22,285
LiberalMaurice Lamontagne21,649
Social CreditJean-Louis Hudon1,104
1962 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Social CreditJean Robert Beaulé22,446
LiberalMaurice Lamontagne13,747
Progressive ConservativeYvon Tassé8,005
New DemocraticRoméo Bilodeau703
1963 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Social CreditJean Robert Beaulé18,661
LiberalAlbert Parent16,976
Progressive ConservativeGaston Michaud6,593
New DemocraticPaul-Henri Dufresne1,450
  Nationalist Léo Tremblay 540
1965 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalGérard Duquet18,900
Ralliement créditisteJean Robert Beaulé13,642
Progressive ConservativeRobert Perron5,546
New DemocraticRaymond Bruneau2,870

Québec-Est

1968 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalGérard Duquet14,945
Ralliement créditisteRobert Robichaud13,807
Progressive ConservativeJacques Perron4,607
New DemocraticYvon Le-Tiec953
1972 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalGérard Duquet19,382
Social CreditRobert Robichaud10,926
Progressive ConservativeThéo Genest6,152
1974 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalGérard Duquet19,014
Social CreditRobert Robichaud5,442
Progressive ConservativeMédéric Robichaud5,060
New DemocraticRaymond Laliberté2,522
Marxist–LeninistFrancine Tremblay210
1979 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalGérard Duquet28,365
Social CreditRolland Savard7,778
Progressive ConservativeJ. Wilfrid Dufresne3,128
New DemocraticBenoit Carrier2,147
RhinocerosMichel Fafard1,307
Union populaireAntoine Makdissi231
Marxist–LeninistClaude Moreau142
1980 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalGérard Duquet27,546
New DemocraticMaurice Vaney3,327
Progressive ConservativeGuy Charest2,577
Social CreditRoland Savard1,998
RhinocerosRaymond Patrotrovitch Pollender1,862
Union populairePaul Fortier199
IndependentHélène Jones111
Marxist–LeninistJames Demers108
1984 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Progressive ConservativeMarcel Tremblay19,782
LiberalGérard Duquet14,332
New DemocraticMichel Leblanc4,189
RhinocerosMichel Fafard1,683
Parti nationalisteJean-Louis Bourque790
Social CreditSerge Bérubé239
Commonwealth of CanadaPierre Angers96
1988 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Progressive ConservativeMarcel Tremblay29,493
LiberalRémi Bujold13,732
New DemocraticJeanne Lalanne7,555
RhinocerosJean-François Lehoux1,028
GreenReine Biron906
IndependentClaude Moreau207
1993 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Bloc QuébécoisJean-Paul Marchand34,203
LiberalCamil Samson14,003
Progressive ConservativeMarcel Tremblay6,505
Natural LawPierre-Paul Paquet1,059
New DemocraticStéphanie Mitchell938
AbolitionistHenri Gagnon364
NationalGuy Sanfaçon255

Québec East

1997 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
Bloc QuébécoisJean-Paul Marchand23,245
LiberalRemy Poulin18,539
Progressive ConservativeMarquis Gagnon14,533
ReformSuzanne Bhérer1,483
New DemocraticCécile Rainville1,240
2000 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes
LiberalJean-Guy Carignan21,813
Bloc QuébécoisJean-Paul Marchand21,166
AllianceRobert Martel8,594
Progressive ConservativeRichard Joncas3,727
New DemocraticMajella Desmeules1,192

See also

Riding history from the] Library of Parliament:

Parliament of Canada
Preceded by
Cape Breton
Constituency represented by the Prime Minister
1896-1911
Succeeded by
Halifax
Preceded by
Glengarry
Constituency represented by the Prime Minister
1948-1957
Succeeded by
Prince Albert
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