List of countries by southernmost point

This is a list of countries by southernmost point on land. Where borders are contested, the southernmost point under the control of a nation is listed, excluding points within Antarctica and its outlying islands south of 60°S. A selection of dependent territories is listed, but not ranked.

RankCountrySouthernmost pointLatitude
 AntarcticaSouth Pole90°00'S
Antarctic Circle66°33′39"S
 South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (administered by the United Kingdom, claimed by Argentina)Southern Thule59°42'S
1 ChileÁguila Islet, Diego Ramírez Islands
Cape Froward (mainland)
56°32'S
53°53'S
2 ArgentinaSouthernmost point of Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego
Monte Dinero (mainland)
55°04'S
52°24'S
3 AustraliaBishop and Clerk Islets
South East Cape (Tasmania)
South Point (mainland)
55°03'S
43°38'S
39°08'S
 Bouvet IslandLarsøya54°27'S
 Falkland IslandsBeauchene Island52°53'S
4 New ZealandJacquemart Island
Slope Point (South Island)
52°37'S
46°40'S
 French Southern and Antarctic Lands (Except Antarctica)Îles de Boynes, Kerguelen50°01'S
5 South AfricaMarion Island, Prince Edward Islands
Cape Agulhas (mainland)
46°59'S
34°50'S
6 UruguayIsla de Lobos
Punta del Este (mainland)
35°02'S
34°58'S
7 BrazilBorder with Uruguay, Rio Grande do Sul, just north of Barra del Chuy (Uruguay)33°45'S
8 LesothoQuthing District30°40'S
9 Namibianear Onseepkans28°58'S
 French PolynesiaSouthern Rock, Marotiri27°55'S
10 ParaguayYacyretá Island27°43'S
11 Eswatini (Swaziland)near Lavumisa27°19'S
12 BotswanaBokspits26°54'S
13 MozambiqueCoastal border with South Africa near Zitundo26°52'S
14 MadagascarCape Vohimena25°37'S
Tropic of Capricorn23°26′21″S
15 BoliviaBorder with Chile, Sur Lípez Province22°54'S
16 ZimbabweMozambique/South Africa/Zimbabwe tripoint22°25'S
17 FranceSaint-Joseph, Réunion22°23'S
18 TongaʻAta Island22°21'S
19 FijiCeva-I-Ra atoll21°44'S
20 MauritiusNear Souillac20°32'S
21 VanuatuAnatom20°15'S
22 PeruBorder with Chile on the Pacific coast of Tacna Province18°21'S
23 ZambiaBorder with Zimbabwe, Kalomo District18°05'S
24 AngolaBorder with Namibia near Dirico, Cuando Cubango Province18°02'S
25 MalawiNsanje District17°07'S
 American SamoaRose Atoll14°34'S
26 SamoaNu'ulua Island14°04'S
27 Democratic Republic of the CongoHaut-Katanga Province13°27'S
28 ComorosÎle Canzouni, Mohéli12°25'S
29 Solomon IslandsEast Rennell, Rennell Island11º47'S
30 Papua New GuineaVanatinai
near Suau, Samarai-Murua District (mainland)
11°46'S
10°42'S
31 TanzaniaBorder with Mozambique, south of Ligunga in Namtumbo District11°45'S
32 KiribatiFlint Island, Line Islands11°26'S
33 IndonesiaPamana Island11°00'S
34 TuvaluNiulakita10°48'S
35 SeychellesGoëlettes Island, Farquhar Atoll10°13'S
36 East TimorBorder with Indonesia near Bisae Súnan, Passabe Subdistrict, Oecusse09°30'S
 TokelauFenua Loa, Fakaofo09°21'S
 British Indian Ocean TerritorySouthern tip of Diego Garcia07°26'S
37 Republic of the CongoCoastal border with Cabinda Province, Angola, Pointe-Noire Department05°02'S
38 EcuadorBorder with Peru, Chinchipe Canton05°00'S
39 KenyaCoastal border with Tanzania, near Lunga Lunga, Kwale County04°43'S
40 BurundiBorder with Tanzania at Colline Chibumba, near Mugina04°28'S
41 ColombiaQuebrada de San Antonio near Leticia, Amazonas04°14'S
42 GabonCoastal border with Republic of Congo, Haute-Banio Department03°59'S
43 RwandaBorder with Burundi, Nyaruguru District, southwest of Butare02°51'S
44 SomaliaBorder with Kenya at Chiamboni, Badhadhe District01°40'S
45 UgandaBorder with Tanzania, Kabale District01°29'S
46 Equatorial GuineaAdams Islet, south of Annobón01°28'S
47 MaldivesGan Island in Addu Atoll00°42'S
48 NauruNauru International Airport, Yaren00°33'S
49 São Tomé and PríncipeIlhéu das Rolas00°01'S
Equator00°00′00″
50 VenezuelaBorder with Brazil, Río Negro Municipality, Amazonas00°40'N
51 MalaysiaBorder with Indonesia to the southeast of Tebedu, Sarawak00°51'N
52 Federated States of MicronesiaKapingamarangi01°01'N
53 SingaporePulau Satumu01°09'N
54 GuyanaBorder with Brazil near Wai-Wai, Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo Region01°11'N
55 CameroonBorder with Republic of Congo, Boumba-et-Ngoko Department, just north of Ouésso (Congo)01°39'N
56 SurinameBorder with Brazil, Coeroeni01°50'N
 French GuianaBorder with Brazil, Maripasoula02°06'N
57 Central African RepublicCentral African Republic/Republic of Congo/Cameroon tripoint, Sangha-Mbaéré02°13'N
58 PalauTransit Reef, Hatohobei02°47'N
59 EthiopiaBorder with Kenya east of Moyale, Borena Zone03°24'N
60 South SudanBorder with Uganda south of Nimule03°29'N
61 BruneiBorder with Malaysia, Melilas04°00'N
62 NigeriaCape Formoso, Brass, Bayelsa State04°17'N
63 LiberiaCape Palmas04°21'N
64 Côte d'IvoireCoastal border with Liberia04°22'N
65 Marshall IslandsEbon Atoll04°34'N
66 PhilippinesSaluag Island, Sibutu, Tawi-Tawi province04°35'N
67 GhanaCape Three Points, Western Region04°44'N
68 Costa RicaCocos Island
border with Panama at Punta Burica (mainland)
05°31'N
08°04'N
69 ThailandBorder with Malaysia in Yarom, Betong District, Yala Province05°37'N
70 United StatesPalmyra Island ("incorporated Territory")[note 1][note 2]
Ka Lae, Hawaii (50 states)
Cape Sable, Florida (contiguous states)
05°53'N
18°54'N
25°07'N
71 Sri LankaDondra Head05°55'N
72 TogoLomé06°07'N
73 BeninGrand-Popo, Mono Department06°14'N
74 IndiaIndira Point, Great Nicobar, Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Kanyakumari (Cape Comorin) (mainland)
06°44'N
08°06'N
75 Sierra LeoneCoastal border with Liberia southeast of Sulima, Pujehun District06°56'N
76 PanamaPunta Mariato, Cerro Hoya National Park, Veraguas07°11'N
77 GuineaBorder with Liberia on River Mani at Bignamou, Yomou Prefecture07°12'N
78 ChadBorder with Central African Republic near Deng, Logone Oriental Region07°27'N
79 VietnamAmboyna Cay (disputed)
Hon Sao Island
Cape Cà Mau (mainland)
07°51'N
08°25'N
08°35'N
80 SudanIncluding Kafia Kingi[note 3]
border with South Sudan south of Kurmuk, Blue Nile State
08°41'N
09°30'N
81 China(James Shoal, claimed 03°58'N) Cuarteron Reef (disputed)
Southern tip of Hainan (undisputed)
Hai'an, Guangdong (mainland)
08°51'N
18°10'N
20°14'N
82 Burkina FasoBorder with Côte d'Ivoire, Kpuere, Noumbiel Province09°24'N
83 MyanmarChristie Island, Myeik Kyunzu
Kawthaung (mainland)
09°36'N
09°59'N
84 CambodiaKoh Puolo Wai
border with Vietnam, Kampot Province (mainland)
09°55'N
10°24'N
85 Trinidad and TobagoIcacos, Siparia region, Trinidad Island10°03'N
86 MaliBorder with Côte d'Ivoire southeast of Manankoro, Bougouni Cercle10°09'N
87 TaiwanTaiping Island (disputed)
Pratas Island (disputed)
Cape Eluanbi, Kenting National Park (undisputed/mainland)
10°23'N
20*41N
21°53'N
88 NicaraguaTrinidad, Río San Juan10°43'N
89 Guinea-BissauJoão Vieira and Poilão Marine National Park
Headland in Cacine, Tombali Region, opposite the coast of Tristan Island (Guinea) (mainland)
10°52'N
10°55'N
90 DjiboutiBorder with Ethiopia southwest of As Eyla10°56'N
91 NigerBenin/Niger/Nigeria tripoint11°42'N
 CuraçaoKlein Curaçao11°59'N
92 GrenadaGlover Island, Saint George Parish11°59'N
93 NetherlandsWillemstoren Lighthouse, Bonaire12°01'N
94 YemenDarsah Island, Socotra archipelago
south of Al Bahiya, Al Madaribah Wa Al Arah District, Lahij Governorate (mainland)
12°06'N
12°36'N
95 SenegalBorder with Guinea south of Dindefelo, Kédougou Region12°18'N
96 EritreaBorder with Djibouti, Southern Denkalya Subregion, southwest of the town of Dadda'to (Djibouti)12°22'N
97 Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesPetit Saint Vincent12°32'N
98 HondurasPacific coast border with Nicaragua, Choluteca Department12°59'N
99 GambiaCoastal border with Senegal near Kartung, Kombo South13°02'N
100 BarbadosSouth Point, Silver Sands, Christ Church Parish13°03'N
101 El SalvadorEl Jaguey, La Unión13°09'N
102 Saint LuciaMoule a Chique, near Vieux Fort13°42'N
103 GuatemalaBorder with El Salvador near Garita Chapina, Jutiapa Department13°44'N
104 LaosBorder with Cambodia near Veun Kham, Khong District, Champasak Province13°55'N
105 MexicoCoastal border with Guatemala at the mouth of the Río Suchiate, Chiapas14°32'N
106 MauritaniaBorder with Senegal at the junction of the Karakoro River and Sénégal Rivers, Guidimaka Region14°43'N
107 Cape VerdeHeadland southeast of Tantum, Ilha Brava14°48'N
108 DominicaCoast southeast of Scotts Head15°12'N
109 BelizeSouthwestern border with Guatemala near Chocon (Guatemala)15°53'N
110 Saudi ArabiaBorder with Yemen south of Muwassam, Jizan Province (mainland)16°23'N
111 OmanCoastal border with Yemen, Dhofar Governorate16°39'N
 MontserratOld Fort Point, Soufrière Hills Exclusion Zone16°40'N
112 Antigua and BarbudaRedonda Island16°56'N
113 Saint Kitts and NevisDevil's Cave, Saint John Figtree Parish, Nevis17°06'N
114 Dominican RepublicAlto Velo Island, Jaragua National Park
south of Oviedo, Pedernales in Jaragua National Park (mainland)
17°28'N
17°36'N
115 JamaicaPortland Point17°42'N
116 HaitiSouth of Torbeck, Les Cayes Arrondissement18°01'N
117 AlgeriaBorder with Mali, Tin Zaouatine Commune18°58'N
118 LibyaChad/Libya/Sudan tripoint19°30'N
119 CubaEast of Cape Cruz, Desembarco del Granma National Park, Granma19°50'N
120 JapanOkino Torishima Island
Ishigaki Island (southernmost inhabited point)
Cape Sata (four main Islands)
20°25'N
24°44'N
30°59'N
121 BangladeshChera Dwip, St. Martin's Island
border with Myanmar at Dakhinpara, Teknaf Upazila, Chittagong Division (mainland)
20°35'N
20°45'N
Western SaharaCape Blanc (Ras Nouadibhou)20°47'N
122 Morocco*Moroccan Western Sahara Wall (disputed)
Border with Western Sahara (undisputed)
21°20'N
27°40'N
123 BahamasSoutheast of Matthew Town, Great Inagua Island20°55'N
124 EgyptJebel Bartazuga, Bir Tawil (disputed)
border with Sudan
21°44'N
22°00'N
125 United Arab EmiratesUmm Al Zumul, Empty Quarter Emirate22°38'N
Tropic of Cancer23°26′21″N
126 PakistanKeti Bunder South Wildlife Sanctuary, Sindh23°42'N
127 QatarBorder with Saudi Arabia, close to Qatar-UAE Road24°28'N
128 IranPasabandar, Sistan va Baluchestan Region25°04'N
129 BahrainHawar Islands25°34"N
130   NepalBorder with India near Biratnagar26°22'N
131 BhutanBorder with India26°43'N
132 SpainEl Hierro, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands
Punta de Tarifa, Tarifa, Province of Cádiz, Andalusia (mainland)
27°38'N
36°00'N
133 KuwaitBorder with Saudi Arabia28°32'N
134 IraqBorder with Saudi Arabia29°04'N
135 JordanIntersection of Amman-Tabuk railway with Jordan/border with Saudi Arabia29°11'N
136 AfghanistanBorder with Pakistan29°23'N
137 IsraelNear Elat, Hadarom, Red Sea29°30'N
138 PortugalIlhéu de Fora, Madeira
Cabo de Santa Maria, Faro, Algarve (mainland)
30°03'N
36°57'N
139 TunisiaAlgeria/Libya/Tunisia tripoint30°15'N
140 SyriaBorder with Jordan32°19'N
141 LebanonBorder with Israel33°03'N
142 South KoreaMarado, Seogwipo, Jeju Province
Ttangkkeut, Haenam County, South Jeolla Province (mainland)
33°06'N
34°17'N
143 CyprusCape Gata34°34'N
144 GreeceGavdos, Crete
Cape Tenaro, East Mani, Laconia, Peloponnese (mainland)
34°49'N
36°23'N
145 TurkmenistanBorder with Afghanistan35°09'N
146 ItalyLampedusa Island, Sicily
Capo Spartivento, Brancaleone, Province of Reggio Calabria, Calabria (mainland)
35°30'N
37°56'N
147 MaltaDelimara Point, Marsaxlokk35°47'N
148 TurkeyBorder with Syria, Hatay Region35°49'N
149 TajikistanBorder with Afghanistan36°40'N
150 UzbekistanAfghanistan/Tajikistan/Uzbekistan tripoint37°11'N
151 North KoreaCape Tungsan, Kangryong37°40'N
152 AzerbaijanBorder with Iran38°24'N
153 ArmeniaBorder with Iran38°50'N
154 KyrgyzstanBorder with Tajikistan39°10'N
155 AlbaniaBorder with Greece, Sarandë Region39°39'N
156 KazakhstanBorder with Uzbekistan40°34'N
157 North MacedoniaBorder with Greece40°52'N
158 GeorgiaBorder with Azerbaijan41°03'N
159 RussiaBorder with Azerbaijan, Dagestan41°11'N
160 BulgariaBorder with Greece, Mount Veykata, Kardzhali Province41°15'N
 France (Metropolian France)Lavezzi Islands
Puig de Comanegra (mainland)
41°20'N
42°20'N
161 MongoliaBorder with China41°34'N
162 CanadaMiddle Island, Ontario (Lake Erie)
Point Pelee (mainland)
41°41'N
41°57'N
163 Serbiaincluding Kosovo[note 4]
excluding Kosovo
41°48'N
42°13'N
164 MontenegroAda Bojana Island, Ulcinj municipality41°51'N
165  Vatican CityBorder with Italy41°54'N
166 CroatiaIslet Galijula in Adriatic Sea42°23'N
167 AndorraBorder with Spain42°26'N
168 Bosnia and HerzegovinaTrebinje; near border with Montenegro42°34'N
169 RomaniaBorder with Bulgaria, Teleorman County43°38'N
170 MonacoFontvieille; coast at border with France43°44'N
171 San MarinoBorder with Italy43°54'N
172 UkraineKiliya Raion
Foros, Crimea (disputed)
44°23'N
173 SloveniaBorder with Croatia45°25'N
174 MoldovaGiurgiuleşti: Moldova/Romania/Ukraine tripoint45°28'N
175 HungaryBorder with Croatia, Beremend45°45'N
176  SwitzerlandBorder with Italy, Pedrinate, Ticino45°50'N
177 AustriaBorder with Slovenia, Carinthia46°23'N
 Saint Pierre and MiquelonSaint Pierre Island46°45'N
178 LiechtensteinBorder with Switzerland47°03'N
179 GermanyBorder with Austria, Bavaria47°17'N
180 SlovakiaBorder with Hungary, Patince47°44'N
181 Czech RepublicBorder with Austria near Vyšší Brod48°33'N
182 PolandBorder with Ukraine at Opołonek peak49°00'N
183 LuxembourgBorder with France49°27'N
184 BelgiumBorder with France, Torgny, municipality of Rouvroy, Luxembourg, Wallonia49°30'N
185 United KingdomPednathise Head, Scilly Isles
Lizard Point (mainland)
49°52'N
49°57'N
 EnglandPednathise Head, Scilly Isles49°52'N
 Netherlands (European Netherlands)border with Belgium south of Kuttingen, Gulpen-Wittem50°45'
186 BelarusNizhnie Zhary, Brahin District, Gomel Region51°15'N
187 IrelandFastnet Rock, County Cork
Brow Head (mainland)
51°23'N
51°26'N
 WalesFlat Holm51°23'N
188 LithuaniaBorder with Belarus, Lazdijai53°54'N
 Northern IrelandCranfield Point54°01'N
189 DenmarkFalster, Guldborgsund Kommune54°34'N
 ScotlandMull of Galloway54°38'N
190 SwedenSmygehuk, Skåne, east of Trelleborg55°20'N
191 LatviaMurani, Daugavpils Region; Belarus/Latvia/Lithuania tripoint55°40'N
192 EstoniaBorder with Latvia, Karisöödi village, Mõniste Parish, Võru County57°31'N
193 NorwayPysen, Mandal region
Lindesnes (mainland)
57°57'N
58°00'N
 GreenlandIslet 2.3 km south of Cape Farewell
mainland
59°46'N
60°08'N
194 FinlandBogskär in Föglö municipality, Åland
Tulliniemi in Hanko (mainland)
59°30'N
59°48'N
 Faroe IslandsMunkurin61°20'N
195 IcelandSurtsey Island
Kötlutangi (mainland)
63°17'N
63°23'N
Arctic Circle66°33′39″N

Notes

  1. Like the District of Columbia, incorporated territories are officially integral parts of the United States, unlike unincorporated territories which are mere possessions or appurtenances, according to the United States Supreme Court, so the incorporated U.S. Territory of Palmyra Island is technically the southernmost part of the United States of America. See the Insular Cases.
  2. The Stewart Islands (now called Sikaiana) were ceded to the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1856 and later included in the Republic of Hawaii, which was annexed by the United States in 1900 as the Territory of Hawaii, an incorporated territory. The Solomon Islands currently exercises de facto sovereignty over Sikaiana, but the natives have claimed that it is legally a territory of the United States as the successor of the Kingdom of Hawaii. The issue has not been litigated, but if so, then Sikaiana, at 8°22′43″ South latitude, would be an incorporated territory farther south than U.S. Territory of Palmyra Island and thus technically the southernmost part of the United States of America.
  3. Sudan occupies an area internationally regarded as part of South Sudan around the town of Kafia Kingi. The second listing for Sudan is the southernmost point of the internationally recognised border.
  4. Kosovo is the subject of a territorial dispute between the Republic of Kosovo and the Republic of Serbia. The Republic of Kosovo unilaterally declared independence on 17 February 2008, but Serbia continues to claim it as part of its own sovereign territory. The two governments began to normalise relations in 2013, as part of the 2013 Brussels Agreement. Kosovo is currently recognized as an independent state by 97 out of the 193 United Nations member states. In total, 112 UN member states recognized Kosovo at some point, of which 15 later withdrew their recognition.
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