Hægebostad

Hægebostad is a municipality in Agder county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Lister. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Tingvatn. Other villages in Hægebostad include Eiken, Haddeland, and Snartemo. The municipality encompasses the northern end of the Lyngdalen valley which follows the river Lygna.

Hægebostad kommune
Coat of arms
Agder within
Norway
Hægebostad within Agder
Coordinates: 58°27′24″N 07°13′11″E
CountryNorway
CountyAgder
DistrictLister
Administrative centreTingvatn
Government
  Mayor (2015)Margrethe Handeland (Sp)
Area
  Total461.33 km2 (178.12 sq mi)
  Land424.26 km2 (163.81 sq mi)
  Water37.07 km2 (14.31 sq mi)
Area rank219 in Norway
Population
 (2017)
  Total1,702
  Rank344 in Norway
  Density4.0/km2 (10/sq mi)
  Change (10 years)
6.4%
Demonym(s)Hægdøl[1]
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-4226
Official language formNynorsk[2]
Websitewww.haegebostad.kommune.no

The Sørlandet Line runs through the municipality from east to west, stopping at Snartemo Station in Snartemo. To get into and out of the valley in which Hægebostad is located, the trains must go through two of the longest railway tunnels in Norway: Hægebostad Tunnel and Kvineshei Tunnel.

The 461-square-kilometre (178 sq mi) municipality is the 219th largest by area out of the 422 municipalities in Norway. Hægebostad is the 344th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 1,702. The municipality's population density is 4 inhabitants per square kilometre (10/sq mi) and its population has increased by 6.4% over the last decade.[3]

General information

View of the Sveindal area

The parish of Hægebostad was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt). On 1 January 1915, the municipality was divided into two municipalities: Eiken (population: 932) in the north and Hægebostad (population: 867) in the south. On 1 January 1963, the two municipalities were merged back together as the municipality of Hægebostad once again. Prior to the merger, Hægebostad had 813 residents and Eiken had 784 residents.[4]

Name

The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Hægebostad farm (Old Norse: Helgabólstaðir), since the first Hægebostad Church was built there. This farm is now on the north side of the village of Snartemo. The first element of the name is helg- which means "holy" and the last element is the plural form of bólstaðr which means "homestead" or "farm". Before 1889, the name was written Hegebostad.[5]

Coat-of-arms

The coat-of-arms is from modern times; they were granted on 4 April 1986. The arms show the two gold swords pointing downwards on a red background. The swords represent the two swards of Snartemo and Eiken dating from the 4th–6th century that were found in the municipality. The swords were highly decorated with silver and gold.[6]

Churches

The Church of Norway has two parishes (sokn) within the municipality of Hægebostad. It is part of the Lister deanery in the Diocese of Agder og Telemark.

Churches in Hægebostad
Parish (Sokn)Church NameLocation of the ChurchYear Built
EikenEiken ChurchEiken1817
HægebostadHægebostad ChurchSnartemo1844

Government

All municipalities in Norway, including Hægebostad, are responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, unemployment and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of elected representatives, which in turn elect a mayor.

Municipal council

The municipal council (Kommunestyre) of Hægebostad is made up of 15 representatives that are elected to four year terms. Currently, the party breakdown is as follows:[7]

Hægebostad Kommunestyre 20152019
Party Name (in Nynorsk)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party (Arbeidarpartiet)1
 Progress Party (Framstegspartiet)3
 Conservative Party (Høgre)3
 Christian Democratic Party (Kristeleg Folkeparti)2
 Centre Party (Senterpartiet)4
 Local List(s) (Lokale lister)2
Total number of members:15

Geography

Hægebostad is an inland municipality, with Åseral municipality to the northeast, Kvinesdal to the west, Lyngdal to the south, and Audnedal to the east. The municipality covers the upper Lyngdalen valley from the mountains in the north, along the river Lygna to Lyngdal municipality in the south. The lake Lygne lies in the central part of the municipality.

Climate

Climate data for Skeie, near Eiken
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Daily mean °C (°F) −2.3
(27.9)
−2.4
(27.7)
0.1
(32.2)
3.5
(38.3)
8.8
(47.8)
13.0
(55.4)
14.3
(57.7)
13.4
(56.1)
9.8
(49.6)
6.4
(43.5)
2.0
(35.6)
−1.1
(30.0)
5.5
(41.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 156
(6.1)
109
(4.3)
110
(4.3)
68
(2.7)
95
(3.7)
89
(3.5)
99
(3.9)
131
(5.2)
178
(7.0)
211
(8.3)
200
(7.9)
159
(6.3)
1,605
(63.2)
Source: Norwegian Meteorological Institute[8]

References

  1. "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  2. "Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
  3. Statistisk sentralbyrå (2017). "Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian). Retrieved 2017-11-04.
  4. Jukvam, Dag (1999). "Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Statistisk sentralbyrå.
  5. Rygh, Oluf (1912). Norske gaardnavne: Lister og Mandals amt (in Norwegian) (9 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 257.
  6. "Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen". Heraldry of the World. Retrieved 2016-10-29.
  7. "Table: 04813: Members of the local councils, by party/electoral list at the Municipal Council election (M)" (in Norwegian). Statistics Norway. 2015.
  8. "eKlima Web Portal". Norwegian Meteorological Institute. Archived from the original on 2004-06-14.
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