1971 Dutch general election

General elections were held in the Netherlands on 28 April 1971.[1] The Labour Party (PvdA) emerged as the largest party, winning 39 of the 150 seats in the House of Representatives.[2] The elections were the first without compulsory voting, causing a sharp fall in voter turnout, down to 79.1% from 94.9% in the 1967 elections.[3] Barend Biesheuvel of the Anti-Revolutionary Party (ARP) became Prime Minister, leading the first Biesheuvel cabinet.

1971 Dutch general election

28 April 1971
Turnout79.1%
Party Leader % Seats ±
PvdA Joop den Uyl 24.5% 39 +2
KVP Gerard Veringa 21.8% 35 -7
VVD Molly Geertsema 10.3% 16 -1
ARP Barend Biesheuvel 8.5% 13 -2
D66 Hans van Mierlo 6.7% 11 +4
CHU Bé Udink 4.4% 7 -3
DS'70 Willem Drees Jr. 5.3% 8 New
CPN Marcus Bakker 3.8% 6 +1
SGP Hette Abma 2.3% 3 0
PPR Jacques Aarden 1.8% 2 New
GPV Piet Jongeling 1.6% 2 +1
NMP Albert te Pas 1.5% 2 New
PSP Hans Wiebenga 1.4% 2 -2
BP Hendrik Koekoek 1.1% 1 -6
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Seats
Prime Minister before Prime Minister after
Piet de Jong
KVP
Barend Biesheuvel
ARP

His cabinet contained a broad coalition of parties, with ministers from ARP, Christian Historical Union (both Protestant), the Catholic People's Party, the conservative-liberal People's Party for Freedom and Democracy and moderate socialist Democratic Socialists '70 (DS'70), which had just split off from the PvdA.

However, Biesheuvel's government was short-lived; following a decision to cut government spending, DS'70 withdrew from the government, causing it to lose its majority and fresh elections to be held after just a year and seven months.

Results

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Labour Party1,554,28024.639+2
Catholic People's Party1,379,67221.835–7
People's Party for Freedom and Democracy653,37010.316–1
Anti-Revolutionary Party542,7428.613–2
Democrats 1966428,0676.811+4
Christian Historical Union399,1066.310–2
Democratic Socialists '70336,7145.38New
Communist Party of the Netherlands246,5693.96+1
Reformed Political Party148,1922.330
Political Party of Radicals116,0491.82New
Reformed Political League101,7901.62+1
New Middle Party95,7061.52New
Pacifist Socialist Party90,7381.42–2
Farmers' Party69,6561.11–6
General Elderly Party of the Netherlands26,8780.40New
Dutch Appeal24,3760.40New
New Roman-Catholic Party23,0470.40New
Kabouters21,9820.30New
Elderly and Labour Party21,4880.30New
Binding Right15,1370.20New
Democrats 20007,1890.10New
Elderly Party 65+5,7390.10New
Van Velsen List3,6760.10New
Elderly Party General Interest1,8400.00New
Stichting Gedupeerde Groepen 18+ t/m 65+1,6470.00New
Rural Party for the Elderly1,6200.00New
Party of the Right4770.000
Positive Social Democrats4000.00New
Invalid/blank votes46,567
Total6,364,7191001500
Registered voters/turnout8,048,72679.1
Source: Nederlandse verkiezingsuitslagen
Popular Vote
PvdA
24.60%
KVP
21.84%
VVD
10.34%
ARP
8.59%
D66
6.78%
CHU
6.32%
DS70
5.33%
CPN
3.90%
SGP
2.35%
PPR
1.84%
GPV
1.61%
NMP
1.51%
PSP
1.44%
BP
1.10%
Other
2.46%

References

  1. http://www.parlement.com/id/vh8lnhronvwt/tweede_kamerverkiezingen_1971
  2. Nohlen & Stöver, p1414
  3. Nohlen & Stöver, p1397
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