Yttrium phosphide
Yttrium phosphide is an inorganic compound of yttrium and phosphorus with the chemical formula YP.[1][2] The compound may be also classified as yttrium(III) phosphide.
Names | |
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IUPAC name
Phosphanylidyneyttrium | |
Other names
Yttrium phosphide, yttrium(III) phosphide. | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.032.318 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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Properties | |
PY | |
Molar mass | 119.87960 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Colourless solid |
Density | 4.4 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 200.78 °C (393.40 °F; 473.93 K) |
Boiling point | 511.30 °C (952.34 °F; 784.45 K) |
Structure | |
cubic | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
Infobox references | |
Synthesis
Heating (500–1000 °C) of pure substances in a vacuum:
Y + P → YP
Properties
Yttrium phosphide forms cubic crystals.
Uses
Ytttium phosphide is a semiconductor used in laser diodes, and in high power and frequency applications.
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References
- "Substance Name: Yttrium phosphide (YP)". TOXNET. chem.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 15 June 2017.
- "Yttrium: yttrium phosphide". Webelements. webelements.com. Retrieved 15 June 2017.
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