Wisconsin's 8th congressional district
Wisconsin's 8th congressional district is a congressional district of the United States House of Representatives in northeastern Wisconsin. It is currently represented by Mike Gallagher, a Republican. Gallagher won the open seat vacated by Reid Ribble in 2016. It is also one of two Congressional Districts to ever elect a Catholic Priest, Robert John Cornell.
Wisconsin's 8th congressional district | |||
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Wisconsin's 8th congressional district - since January 3, 2013. | |||
Representative |
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Area | 9,740.44 sq mi (25,227.6 km2) | ||
Distribution |
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Population (2018 est.) | 735,997 | ||
Median income | $61,423[1] | ||
Ethnicity | |||
Cook PVI | R+7[3] |
The 8th leaned Republican for many years; only four Democrats represented it in the 20th century. However, it became more of a swing seat in the 1990s. In 2004, Republican George W. Bush won 55% of the vote in the district, while in 2008, Democrat Barack Obama received 53.6% of the vote. The last Democrat to represent the district was Steve Kagen from 2007 to 2011. Since Kagen lost in the 2010 election, the seat has been held by Republicans, who have consistently won it by double digit percent margins in each election to the seat since 2012.
Since the 1970s, the district has encompassed the northeastern part of Wisconsin, including cities such as Green Bay and Appleton, the peninsula of Door County, and (until redistricting following the 2010 census) most of the state’s counties bordering Michigan.
Presidential Voting Results
Year | Office | Results |
---|---|---|
2000 | President | Bush 52% - 43% |
2004 | President | Bush 55% - 44% |
2008 | President | Obama 53% - 45% |
2012 | President | Romney 51% - 48% |
2016 | President | Trump 56% - 39% |
List of members representing the district
Member | Party | Years | Cong ress |
Electoral history |
---|---|---|---|---|
District created | March 4, 1873 | |||
Alexander S. McDill | Republican | March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1875 |
43rd | [data unknown/missing] |
George W. Cate |
Democratic | March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1877 |
44th | [data unknown/missing] |
Thaddeus C. Pound |
Republican | March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1883 |
45th 46th 47th |
[data unknown/missing] |
William T. Price | Republican | March 4, 1883 – December 6, 1886 |
48th 49th |
[data unknown/missing] Died. |
Vacant | December 6, 1886 – January 18, 1887 | |||
Hugh H. Price | Republican | January 18, 1887 – March 3, 1887 |
49th | Elected to finish Pound's term. [data unknown/missing] |
Nils P. Haugen |
Republican | March 4, 1887 – March 3, 1893 |
50th 51st 52nd |
[data unknown/missing] Redistricted to the 10th district. |
Lyman E. Barnes |
Democratic | March 4, 1893 – March 3, 1895 |
53rd | [data unknown/missing] |
Edward S. Minor |
Republican | March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1903 |
54th 55th 56th 57th |
[data unknown/missing] Redistricted to the 9th district. |
James H. Davidson |
Republican | March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1913 |
58th 59th 60th 61st 62nd |
Redistricted from the 6th district. [data unknown/missing] |
Edward E. Browne |
Republican | March 4, 1913 – March 3, 1931 |
63rd 64th 65th 66th 67th 68th 69th 70th 71st |
[data unknown/missing] |
Gerald J. Boileau |
Republican | March 4, 1931 – March 3, 1933 |
72nd | [data unknown/missing] Redistricted to the 7th district. |
James F. Hughes | Democratic | March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1935 |
73rd | [data unknown/missing] |
George J. Schneider |
Progressive | January 3, 1935 – January 3, 1939 |
74th 75th |
[data unknown/missing] |
Joshua L. Johns |
Republican | January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1943 |
76th 77th |
[data unknown/missing] |
Lavern Dilweg | Democratic | January 3, 1943 – January 3, 1945 |
78th | [data unknown/missing] |
John W. Byrnes |
Republican | January 3, 1945 – January 3, 1973 |
79th 80th 81st 82nd 83rd 84th 85th 86th 87th 88th 89th 90th 91st 92nd |
[data unknown/missing] |
Harold Vernon Froehlich |
Republican | January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1975 |
93rd | [data unknown/missing] |
Robert John Cornell |
Democratic | January 3, 1975 – January 3, 1979 |
94th 95th |
[data unknown/missing] |
Toby Roth |
Republican | January 3, 1979 – January 3, 1997 |
96th 97th 98th 99th 100th 101st 102nd 103rd 104th |
[data unknown/missing] |
Jay W. Johnson |
Democratic | January 3, 1997 – January 3, 1999 |
105th | [data unknown/missing] |
Mark Green |
Republican | January 3, 1999 – January 3, 2007 |
106th 107th 108th 109th |
[data unknown/missing] |
Steve Kagen |
Democratic | January 3, 2007 – January 3, 2011 |
110th 111th |
[data unknown/missing] |
Reid Ribble |
Republican | January 3, 2011 – January 3, 2017 |
112th 113th 114th |
[data unknown/missing] |
Mike Gallagher |
Republican | January 3, 2017 – present |
115th 116th |
[data unknown/missing] |
Recent election results
2006
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Steve Kagen | 141,570 | 50.90 | |||
Republican | John Gard | 135,622 | 48.76 | |||
Write-ins | 943 | 0.34 | ||||
Total votes | 278,135 | 100.00 | ||||
Democratic gain from Republican | ||||||
2008
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Steve Kagen (Incumbent) | 193,662 | 54.00 | |
Republican | John Gard | 164,621 | 45.90 | |
Write-ins | 364 | 0.10 | ||
Total votes | 358,647 | 100.00 | ||
Democratic hold | ||||
2010
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Reid Ribble | 143,998 | 54.77 | |||
Democratic | Steve Kagen (Incumbent) | 118,646 | 45.12 | |||
Write-ins | 294 | 0.11 | ||||
Total votes | 262,938 | 100.00 | ||||
Republican gain from Democratic | ||||||
2012
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Reid Ribble (Incumbent) | 198,874 | 55.95 | |
Democratic | Jamie Wall | 156,287 | 43.97 | |
none | Scattering | 303 | 0.09 | |
Total votes | 355,464 | 100.0 |
2014
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Reid Ribble (Incumbent) | 188,553 | 65.0 | |
Democratic | Ron Gruett | 101,345 | 34.9 | |
n/a | Write-ins | 150 | 0.1 | |
Total votes | 290,048 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
2016
On January 30, 2016, Reid Ribble announced he would retire at the end of his third term, opening the seat for the 2016 election.[4]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mike Gallagher | 227,892 | 62.6 | |
Democratic | Tom Nelson | 135,682 | 37.3 | |
Green | Wendy Gribben (write-in) | 16 | 0.0 | |
Democratic | Jerry Kobishop (write-in) | 2 | 0.0 | |
n/a | Write-ins | 188 | 0.1 | |
Total votes | 363,280 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
2018
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Mike Gallagher (Incumbent) | 209,410 | 63.7 | |
Democratic | Beau Liegeois | 119,265 | 36.3 | |
n/a | Write-ins | 99 | 0.0 | |
Total votes | 328,774 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold | ||||
Historical district boundaries
References
- https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=55&cd=08
- https://censusreporter.org/profiles/50000US5508-congressional-district-8-wi/
- "Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. April 7, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
- McCardle, Elery (30 January 2016). "U.S. Rep. Reid Ribble not seeking re-election". WBAY-TV, Green Bay, Wisconsin. Retrieved 31 January 2016.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present