Villa Virginia

Villa Virginia is a historic country estate on Ice Glen Road in Stockbridge, Massachusetts. Built in 1914-15, it is one of the last of the great Berkshire Cottages to be built in Stockbridge, and a significant example of Mediterranean Renaissance Revival architecture. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.[1]

Villa Virginia
LocationIce Glen Rd., Stockbridge, Massachusetts
Coordinates42°16′27″N 73°18′41″W
Area54.1 acres (21.9 ha)
Built1914 (1914)
ArchitectHarry Ellis
Architectural styleRenaissance
NRHP reference No.83003930[1]
Added to NRHPNovember 29, 1983

Description and history

Villa Virginia is located on the east side of Ice Glen Road between its northern end and the Ice Glen trailhead. The property today extends over more than 50 acres (20 ha), including the western side of the Ice Glen ravine.[2] In the late nineteenth century this was the site of an estate owned by John and Isabella Wyman Winthrop, who operated a gentleman's farm on the property.[2] Under their ownership, Isadora Duncan danced on the property's lawn.[3] The site was purchased by William H. Clarke who razed the earlier structures and commissioned architects Hiss and Weekes to build a new estate on it in 1914. It is constructed in the style of a Tuscan villa of the Renaissance. It was also a working farm and had substantial outbuildings devoted to animals and farm machinery.[4] The landscape was designed by Ferruccio Vitale,[5] its formal features including a lily pond, grotto, and walled garden.[2]

During the 1970s, like many Berkshire cottages it was considered a "white elephant" and, as a consequence, wound up uninhabited and severely run down. From 1979 to 1998 it was a home and private gallery for artist Kazys Varnelis who extensively restored the structure and grounds.[6]

gollark: But nobody is actually forced to work anywhere else, that would be unethical.
gollark: If one country sells 10 million employment, their unemployment goes up by 10 million and whoever buys it has a 10 million reduction in unemployment.
gollark: This wouldn't involve anyone actually working anywhere else...
gollark: Just sell "employment", in a totally abstract sense.
gollark: No, I don't mean sell actual *people*.

See also

References
  1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.
  2. "NRHP nomination for Villa Virginia". National Archive. Retrieved 2018-02-13.
  3. Drew, Bernard (15 March 2007). "Dancing on the Lawns of Stockbridge". Berkshire Eagle.
  4. ""Villa Virginia," residence of William H. Clarke, Esq., Stockbridge, Mass". Architectural Record. 48: 308–312. October 1920.
  5. Schnadelbach, Terry (2001). Ferruccio Vitale: Landscape Architect of the Country Place Era. New York: Chronicle Books. pp. 108–109. ISBN 1-56898-290-9.
  6. Kanopkienė, Laima (October 2004). "Seize the Fading Image". Lithuania in the World. 12 (2).
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