Pirkkala
Pirkkala (Swedish: Birkala) is a municipality of Finland.
Pirkkala Birkala | |
---|---|
Municipality | |
Pirkkalan kunta Birkala kommun | |
Tampere-Pirkkala Airport | |
Coat of arms | |
Location of Pirkkala in Finland | |
Coordinates: 61°28′N 023°39′E | |
Country | |
Region | Pirkanmaa |
Sub-region | Tampere sub-region |
Charter | 1922 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Marko Jarva[1] |
Area (2018-01-01)[2] | |
• Total | 104.04 km2 (40.17 sq mi) |
• Land | 81.38 km2 (31.42 sq mi) |
• Water | 22.66 km2 (8.75 sq mi) |
Area rank | 304th largest in Finland |
Population (2019-01-31)[3] | |
• Total | 19,377 |
• Rank | 63rd largest in Finland |
• Density | 238.11/km2 (616.7/sq mi) |
Population by native language | |
• Finnish | 97.5% (official) |
• Swedish | 0.4% |
• Others | 2.2% |
Population by age | |
• 0 to 14 | 22.1% |
• 15 to 64 | 65.9% |
• 65 or older | 12% |
Time zone | UTC+02:00 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+03:00 (EEST) |
Municipal tax rate[6] | 20% |
Website | www.pirkkala.fi |
It is located some 10 kilometres (6 mi) south-west from Tampere in the Pirkanmaa region. The municipality has a population of 19,377 (31 January 2019)[3] and covers an area of 104.04 square kilometres (40.17 sq mi) of which 22.66 km2 (8.75 sq mi) is water.[2] The population density is 238.11 inhabitants per square kilometre (616.7/sq mi). Pirkkala is currently the fastest-growing municipality in the Pirkanmaa region.
The municipality is unilingually Finnish.
Tampere-Pirkkala Airport is located in southwest Pirkkala. The most significant main road in Pirkkala is Tampere Ring Road.
History
The former parish of Suur-Pirkkala (Great Pirkkala) is mentioned in historical writings from the 14th century. It occupied over half of Pirkanmaa, a region nowadays populated by about 360,000 inhabitants. Suur-Pirkkala began to split when new parishes and municipalities were founded. In 1922 the remains of Suur-Pirkkala were split into Pohjois- (Northern) and Etelä-Pirkkala (Southern Pirkkala). In 1938 the name of Northern Pirkkala was changed to Nokia and Southern Pirkkala reverted to its original name.
The present-day region of Pirkanmaa is named after Pirkkala.
International relations
See also
References
- "Municipal administration - The Mayor". Pirkkala.fi. Retrieved 25 December 2019.
- "Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018" (PDF). National Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
- "Suomen virallinen tilasto (SVT): Väestön ennakkotilasto [verkkojulkaisu]. Tammikuu 2019" (in Finnish). Statistics Finland. Retrieved 15 March 2019.
- "Population according to language and the number of foreigners and land area km2 by area as of 31 December 2008". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 29 March 2009.
- "Population according to age and gender by area as of 31 December 2008". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 28 April 2009.
- "List of municipal and parish tax rates in 2011". Tax Administration of Finland. 29 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- "Networks, town twinning and partnerships" (PDF). City of Solna. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-04-02. Retrieved 2013-08-04.
External links
- Municipality of Pirkkala – official site